High-yield chrysanthemum cultivating method

A cultivation method and chrysanthemum technology, applied in the field of high-yield cultivation of chrysanthemums, can solve the problems of poor resistance to diseases and insect pests, reduce the survival rate of chrysanthemums, reduce economic benefits, etc., achieve the effects of reducing pesticide pollution, reducing the occurrence of chrysanthemum diseases and insect pests, and improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-19
开远天华生物产业有限公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows creation of highly productive greenhouse cultures that can help prevent or treat harmful fungal disease outbreaks caused by various types of plants such as tea tree (Camellia sinensis). By adding certain chemical components into these culture materials, it becomes better at promoting healthier crops like camelons without causing any negative side effect from their residue left over after harvesting them. Additionally, this new technique also helps control weeds growing around the garden while maintaining good nutrients within its environment. Overall, this innovative solution makes farming methods safer and effective against different forms of damage due to phytophthora infestations.

Problems solved by technology

This patented problem addressed by this patents describes how current methods involve plants that produce less than optimal results due to their vulnerability towards various types of harmful microorganisms or pesticides during early stages of production. Additionally, these crops lack resistance against bacteria such as Bacillus thuringiensis (BT) causing reduced yields over time.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A high-yield cultivation method for chrysanthemums, comprising the steps of:

[0022] (1) Site selection and preparation: select loam or sandy loam soil with sufficient sunlight, good drainage, and high organic matter content as the cultivation site; The weight ratio of the organic fertilizer is 1:8:3, and the organic fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 50 parts of fermented crop straw, 40 parts of decomposed cow dung, 30 parts of shell powder, 20 parts of biochar, 5 parts of sandalwood residue, Houttuynia cordata 5 parts of slag, 15 parts of Tripterygium wilfordii slag, 5 parts of trace elements; deep plowing, and then spray soil disinfectant;

[0023] (2) Cutting breeding: cut 6 cm young shoots from the female parent of chrysanthemum, remove the stem leaves, and soak the young shoots in rooting liquid for 3 minutes before cutting, wherein the rooting liquid includes the following raw materials by weight: Houttuynia cordata 20 parts of extract, 20

Embodiment 2

[0028] A high-yield cultivation method for chrysanthemums, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Site selection and preparation: select loam or sandy loam soil with sufficient sunlight, good drainage, and high organic matter content as the cultivation site; The weight ratio of the organic fertilizer is 1:10:3, and the organic fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 60 parts of fermented crop straw, 50 parts of decomposed cow dung, 40 parts of shell powder, 30 parts of biochar, 15 parts of Sophora flavescens residue, Cnidium slag 10 parts, 8 parts of trace elements; deep plowing, and then spray soil disinfectant;

[0030] (2) Cutting propagation: cut 7 cm young shoots from the female parent of chrysanthemum, remove the stem leaves, and soak the young shoots in rooting liquid for 4 minutes before cutting, wherein the rooting liquid includes the following raw materials by weight: Houttuynia cordata 25 parts of extract, 25 parts of ginger extract, 20 parts of Tong

Embodiment 3

[0035] A high-yield cultivation method for chrysanthemums, comprising the steps of:

[0036] (1) Site selection and preparation: choose loam or sandy loam soil with sufficient sunlight, good drainage, and high organic matter content as the cultivation site; The weight ratio of the organic fertilizer is 1:10:4, and the organic fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 80 parts of fermented crop straw, 60 parts of decomposed cow dung, 50 parts of shell powder, 40 parts of biochar, 10 parts of sandalwood residue, Houttuynia cordata 10 parts of slag, 5 parts of tripterygium slag, 5 parts of Cnidium slag, 5-10 parts of trace elements; deep plowing, and then spray soil disinfectant;

[0037] (2) Cutting breeding: cut 8cm young shoots from the female parent of chrysanthemum, remove the stem leaves, and soak the young shoots in rooting liquid for 5 minutes before cutting, wherein the rooting liquid includes the following raw materials by weight: Houttuynia cordata 30 pa

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flower cultivation and discloses a high-yield chrysanthemum cultivating method. The high-yield chrysanthemum cultivating method comprises the followingsteps of (1) spreading a layer of plant ash, humus and organic fertilizers, performing deep tillage and then spraying soil disinfectant; (2) soaking tender plants into rooting accelerator before cuttage, then spraying disinfectant onto cut plants, covering mulch films, 3-5 days later after the tender plants sprout, removing tunnel films; (3) transplanting the newly-sprouted plants in cloudy days or on cleared-up dusk of rainy days, and sufficiently watering the transplanted plants for rotting; (4) performing soil loosening and weeding, applying chrysanthemum special fertilizer once a month, when the chrysanthemum plants grow to 25 cm high, pinching the plants, pulling up plants afflicted with pests or diseases, and filling disinfectant into the planting holes of the afflicted plants; (5) harvesting the plants for the first time when the plants are 12-15 cm high, and then harvesting the plants once every half a month.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 开远天华生物产业有限公司
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