Synthetic method of chiral spiro [chroman-4, 1'-indane] molecule

A technology of dihydroindene and chroman, which is applied in the field of synthesis of chiral compounds, can solve the problems of many synthetic wastes, low practical value, and poor atom economy, and achieve the effect of simple synthesis method and green and efficient separation method

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-05
NANKAI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for synthesizing chiral spiro[chroman-4,1′-indene] molecules, which can overcome the problems of poor atom economy, many synthetic wastes and low practical value of the original method. The simple and economical large-scale preparation of target m

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  • Synthetic method of chiral spiro [chroman-4, 1'-indane] molecule
  • Synthetic method of chiral spiro [chroman-4, 1'-indane] molecule
  • Synthetic method of chiral spiro [chroman-4, 1'-indane] molecule

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

[0023] Example 1: Synthesis of ethyl 5-(2-bromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)-3-carbonylvalerate (b):

[0024]

[0025] To a 3000 mL dry reaction flask, add 3-(2-bromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)-propionic acid a (40 g, 163 mmol) and carbonyl diimidazole CDI (28.6 g, 176 mmol), and add tetrahydrofuran (700 mL) to dissolve. It was replaced with an argon atmosphere, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. A solution of magnesium monoethyl malonate (39 g, 253 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (300 mL) was added to the reaction system, and the reaction was continued to stir at room temperature for 12 hours. TLC monitored the reaction to be complete. 1N HCl was added to the system for acidification, extracted with ether (2×150 mL), and the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Add diatomaceous earth to suction and filter, remove solvent under reduced pressure, and column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl

Example Embodiment

[0026] Example 2: Synthesis of 4'-bromo-5-hydroxy-7'-hydroxy-spiro[chroman-4,1'-indan]-2-one (c):

[0027]

[0028] To a 1000 mL dry reaction flask, ethyl 5-(2-bromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)-3-carbonylvalerate b (17.8 g, 56.5 mmol) was added, and dichloromethane (300 mL) was added to dissolve. Replace the system with an argon atmosphere, and use an ice water bath to control the temperature in the system to below 5°C. Then trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (15.0 mL, 169 mmol) was slowly added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the ice bath was removed, and the system was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 0.5 hours. TLC monitored that all the raw materials were completely converted, and a large amount of yellow solid was precipitated in the system. Resorcinol (6.2g, 56.5mmol) was added to the reaction system, and the reaction was continued to be stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. TLC monitored that all intermediates were completely converted. The reaction was quenched by

Example Embodiment

[0029] Example 3: Synthesis of 4′-bromo-7-hydroxy-7′-methoxy-2′,3′-dihydrospiro[色MAN-4,1′-indene]-2-one:

[0030]

[0031] The preparation method is the same as that of Example 2. It is a pale yellow solid with a yield of 97%. 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ9.70(s,1H),7.45(d,J=8.6Hz,1H), 6.82(d,J=8.7Hz,1H), 6.66–6.59(m,1H), 6.46 (m, 2H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.26 (d, J = 15.9 Hz, 1H), 3.03-2.95 (m, 2H), 2.95-2.89 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.15 (m, 2H ).

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthetic method of a chiral spiro [chroman-4, 1'-indane] molecule. The method comprises the following steps of using phenylpropionic acid as a starting material to react with malonic acid monoethyl magnesium salt to obtain beta-ketone ester, constructing a spiro lactone structure through an acid catalysis series Friedel-Crafts reaction one-pot method, then activating phenol hydroxyl through triflate, finally removingan occupation atom and sulfonic ester group through palladium carbon hydrogenation to synthesizethe chiral spiro [chroman-4, 1'-indane] molecule. The optical resolution of a racemate is realized under the action of the N-benzyl halogenated cinchonine. The synthetic method solves the problems that an original method has poor atom economy, a pluralityof synthetic wastes and a low practical value, and realizes compact and economical large-scale preparation of target molecules; the resolution method is green and efficient, and resolution reagents and solvents can be used for a plurality of times; and the product molecules and the synthesis method have important application values and potentials in the aspects of catalyst framework design and natural product medicine synthesis.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NANKAI UNIV
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