Base station positioning method based on high-precision time synchronization network

A time synchronization and base station positioning technology, applied in the field of navigation and positioning, can solve the problems of limited synchronization accuracy and low positioning accuracy of mobile device terminals, and achieve the effects of improving positioning accuracy, reducing deployment costs, and optimizing deployment methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-09-20
合肥更鼓电子科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problem of limited time synchronization accuracy of existing base stations, which leads to low positioning accuracy of mobile device terminals, the present invention provides a base station positioning method based on a high-precision time synchronization network, in which the base station constructs a tree topology network through optical fibers, and the tree The type topology network includes root node clocks at all levels, the root node clock of each level is used as the master clock of the next level, and the root node clock of each lower level is used as the sl

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a base station positioning method based on a high-precision time synchronization network, including:

[0037] Obtain the absolute time or relative time difference of radio waves propagating between the terminal to be located and at least three base stations; obtain the spatial coordinate information of the base station in preset coordinates; calculate the terminal to be located and the base station according to the absolute time Calculate the relative distance difference between the terminal to be located and the base station according to the relative time difference; obtain the position of the terminal to be located according to the preset strategy according to the relative distance or the relative distance difference and the spatial coordinate information information.

[0038] Specific, such as figure 2 As shown, when the preset strategy is TOA (Time of Arrival Algorithm), the relative distance is usually

Example Embodiment

[0044] Example 2

[0045] This embodiment provides a high-precision time synchronization method for mobile communication base stations based on an optical fiber network. Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, GPS (Global Positioning System) is the United States Global Positioning System, PPS (Pulse Per Second) is a second pulse signal, and UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) is Coordinated Universal Time. Each base station constructs a tree topology network through optical fibers. The tree topology network includes root node clocks at all levels. The root node clock of each level serves as the master clock of the next level. The root node clock of each next level As the upper-level slave clock; adjust the time synchronization error between the slave clock and the master clock to achieve time synchronization between the slave clock and the master clock.

[0046] Further, in order to synchronize the network of each base station, the synchronization accuracy can reach sub-nanosecond leve

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Abstract

The invention discloses a base station positioning method based on a high-precision time synchronization network, and belongs to the field of navigation positioning. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring absolute time or relative time difference of transmission of radio waves between a terminal to be positioned and at least three base stations; obtaining spatial coordinate information of the base station in a preset coordinate; calculating a relative distance or a relative distance difference between the terminal to be positioned and the base station according to the absolute time or the relative time difference; according to the relative distance or the relative distance difference and the space coordinate information and a preset strategy, obtaining position information of a to-be-positioned terminal; and constructing an optical fiber tree topology structure network between the base stations. According to the method, the time synchronization error of a slave clock and a master clock is adjusted; the time synchronization of the slave clock and the master clock is realized, the time synchronization precision of the base station is improved, the subnanosecond level is reached, when the distance difference between the base station and the to-be-positioned mobile terminal is obtained through positioning calculation, the time value measurement is more accurate, the centimeter-level positioning error can be realized, and the positioning precision is greatly improved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 合肥更鼓电子科技有限公司
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