Multifunctional wood protection agent based on nano silica sol and preparation method of multifunctional wood protection agent

A nano-silica sol, multi-functional technology, applied in wood treatment, wood impregnation, wood impregnation, etc., to achieve the effects of improved control efficiency, reduced water absorption, and improved dimensional stability

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-13
GUIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] So far, the application of manganese-modified nano-silica sol to wood is an innovative subject. Researchers at home and abroad have used one or drugs to modify silica sol,

Method used

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  • Multifunctional wood protection agent based on nano silica sol and preparation method of multifunctional wood protection agent
  • Multifunctional wood protection agent based on nano silica sol and preparation method of multifunctional wood protection agent
  • Multifunctional wood protection agent based on nano silica sol and preparation method of multifunctional wood protection agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) get concentration 20%, alkaline silica sol 352g, potassium carbonate 14g, borax 12g, manganese chloride 20g, phosphoric acid 6g of particle diameter<20nm;

[0029] (2) add salt of wormwood to silica sol, keep stirring during adding, until salt of salt dissolves completely, then add borax, after adding borax, add phosphoric acid while stirring, until borax dissolves completely;

[0030] (3) After the borax is completely dissolved, add manganese chloride, which is now called current use and kept dry before use;

[0031] (4) Stir the finally obtained mixed solution for 30 min to obtain.

Embodiment 2

[0033] (1) get concentration 10%, alkaline silica sol 340g, potassium carbonate 20g, borax 16g, manganese chloride 28g, phosphoric acid 12g of particle diameter<20nm;

[0034] (2) add salt of wormwood to silica sol, keep stirring during adding, until salt of salt dissolves completely, then add borax, after adding borax, add phosphoric acid while stirring, until borax dissolves completely;

[0035] (3) After the borax is completely dissolved, add manganese chloride, which is now called current use and kept dry before use;

[0036] (4) Stir the finally obtained mixed solution for 60 min to obtain.

Embodiment 3

[0038] (1) get concentration 30%, alkaline silica sol 368g, potassium carbonate 8g, borax 8g, manganese chloride 12g, phosphoric acid 2g of particle diameter<20nm;

[0039] (2) add salt of wormwood to silica sol, keep stirring during adding, until salt of salt dissolves completely, then add borax, after adding borax, add phosphoric acid while stirring, until borax dissolves completely;

[0040] (3) After the borax is completely dissolved, add manganese chloride, which is now called current use and kept dry before use;

[0041] (4) Stir the finally obtained mixed solution for 15 minutes to obtain.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood protection agents and in particular to a multifunctional wood protection agent based on nano silica sol and a preparation method of the multifunctional wood protection agent. The multifunctional wood protection agent which has multiple functions of flame retardance, corrosion resistance, mold prevention, size stability and the like on wood is prepared by compounding multiple medicines such as alkali silica soil which is prepared through hydrolysis of cheap monatomic silicon, and manganese chloride, potassium carbonate, borax and phosphoric acid. In the protection agent, the alkali silica sol is modified by using medicines such as manganese chloride, multi-component combination is achieved, while multiple effects are achieved, the silicasol system can be kept stable sufficiently, rapid gelling is not caused, the time for treating the wood by operators is sufficient, the medicines can be sufficiently immobilized in the wood successfully, and a long-lasting protection function can be achieved for the wood. The multifunctional wood protection agent is wide in medicine raw material source, low in price and simple to prepare and can be applied to flame-retardant anti-corrosion treatment on wooden structure buildings.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner GUIZHOU UNIV
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