Device and method for measuring respiration of tree branches and leaves

A branch and leaf technology, which is applied in the field of plant physiological condition determination equipment, can solve the problems of tissue damage, large errors, and few equipment in the measurement

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-07
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
View PDF9 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 1. In the prior art, there are few devices for measuring the respiration of branches and leaves, especially there is no device that can continuously measure the respiration of branches and leaves of tall forest trees in situ;
[0007] 2. It is very inconvenient to measure the respiration of branches and leaves of t

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Device and method for measuring respiration of tree branches and leaves
  • Device and method for measuring respiration of tree branches and leaves
  • Device and method for measuring respiration of tree branches and leaves

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0076] See Figure 1 to 8 . A device for determining forest wood branches and blade breathing, including a system 600, a breathing cartridge, and a pipe 601 that connects to the assay system and a breathing cartridge, including at least one branches or / and The via holes passing through the blade; in this embodiment, two through holes are provided on the breathing cartridge, and the two through holes are simultaneously used to secure the device on the branches, which is a fixed hole 101. The size of the fixing hole 101 is comparable to the diameter of the branches to be tested. In order not to affect the respiration and photosynthesis of branches and leaves, in this example, the breathing cartridge is an on / off transparent breathing cartridge, that is, a breathing cartridge that can be turned on and off can be made of transparent glass and resin material. The breathing cartridge is a normally open state to ensure that the air inside and outside the breathing box can be circulat

Embodiment 2

[0087] In this example, the method of determination of forest tree branches and blade respiration, including the following steps:

[0088] S1 select a specific branch and leaves as a target object for determination, and install the assay forest branches and blade breathing on the branch to be tested, such a target object is located within the breathing cartridge;

[0089] S2 Calculate the target object area: The leaf area in the breathing ring is obtained by the digital image processing method, such as using the image of the photo to calculate the leaf area by Photoshop; calculate the branch surface area within the respiratory ring by formula:

[0090]

[0091] S = πR 2 + πR 2 + πrl + πrl = π (r 2 + R 2 + RL + RL) (Formula II)

[0092] Among them, the R-upper end radius, R-lower end radius, H-branches long, L-bus.

[0093] S3 intersect the leaves area and branch surface area in the S2 as the total area of ​​the instrument input instrument parameters;

[0094] S4 based on the OFFSET

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and method for measuring the respiration of tree branches and leaves. The device for measuring the respiration of the tree branches and leaves comprises a measuring system, a respiration box and a pipeline connecting the measuring system and the respiration box, the respiration box comprises at least one through hole allowing the tree branches or/and the leaves to penetrate through; the breathing box is an opening/closing type transparent breathing box. The breathing box is set to be normally open, the measuring system is started and the breathing box is closed for 1 minute every 1 unit time, single-time breathing measuring data are acquired, and then the breathing box is opened again. Atmospheric CO2 monitoring methods are mostly adopted in the prior art, and errors are large. According to the invention, CO2 generated by branch and leaf respiration is subjected to in-situ measurement, the leaf area and the branch surface area in the device are calculated, the CO2 emission amount of branches and leaves is subjected to long-term positioning and accurate measurement, and accurate data of carbon emission of branch and leaf respiration can be obtained.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products