Silicon-based negative electrode material and preparation method and application thereof
A silicon-based negative electrode material, silicon material technology, applied in battery electrodes, structural parts, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of short cycle life, low initial efficiency of pre-lithiated silicon-based negative electrode materials, etc., to achieve long cycle life, high First coulombic efficiency and reversible capacity, the effect of high first coulombic efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0047] This embodiment provides a silicon-based negative electrode material, the raw material of which includes 2 g of tetrabutylphosphine bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide salt (C 18 H 36 F 6 NO 4 PS 2), 1 g of lithium foil and 20 g of commercially available silicon oxide negative electrode material (SiO / C, the carbon content in the negative electrode material is 4.5 wt%).
[0048] The preparation method of the above-mentioned silicon-based negative electrode material comprises the following steps,
[0049] In an argon-protected glove box, each raw material was put into the ball milling jar of a low-temperature planetary ball mill according to the above-mentioned quality, and ball-milled for 4 hours by means of alternating forward and reverse ball milling to obtain a pre-lithiated silicon-based negative electrode material; wherein, the glove box Medium H 2 O and O 2 The content is less than 0.1ppm; the ratio of ball to material is 20:1, the rotation speed of the ball mi
Embodiment 2
[0052] This embodiment provides a silicon-based negative electrode material, the raw material of which includes 2 g of tetrabutylphosphine bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide salt (C 18 H 36 F 6 NO 4 PS 2 ), 1.5 g of lithium foil and 20 g of commercially available silicon oxide negative electrode material (same as Example 1).
[0053] The preparation method of the above-mentioned silicon-based negative electrode material comprises the following steps,
[0054] In an argon-protected glove box, each raw material was put into the ball milling jar of a low-temperature planetary ball mill according to the above-mentioned quality, and ball-milled for 4 hours by means of alternating forward and reverse ball milling to obtain a pre-lithiated silicon-based negative electrode material; wherein, the glove box Medium H 2 O and O 2 The content is less than 0.1ppm; the ratio of ball to material is 20:1, the rotation speed of the ball mill is 400rpm, and the time of forward and reverse alt
Embodiment 3
[0057] This embodiment provides a silicon-based negative electrode material, the raw material of which includes 2 g of tetrabutylphosphine bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide salt (C 18 H 36 F 6 NO 4 PS 2 ), 2 g of lithium foil and 20 g of commercially available silicon oxide negative electrode material (same as Example 1).
[0058] The preparation method of the above-mentioned silicon-based negative electrode material comprises the following steps,
[0059] In an argon-protected glove box, each raw material was put into the ball milling jar of a low-temperature planetary ball mill according to the above-mentioned quality, and ball-milled for 4 hours by means of alternating forward and reverse ball milling to obtain a pre-lithiated silicon-based negative electrode material; wherein, the glove box Medium H 2 O and O 2 The content is less than 0.1ppm; the ratio of ball to material is 20:1, the rotation speed of the ball mill is 400rpm, and the time of forward and reverse alter
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