Wall-flow type filtering-regeneration device for particulates in exhaust gas from diesel vehicle

A regeneration device and particulate filter technology, which is applied to exhaust devices, mufflers, engine components, etc., can solve problems such as extreme temperature unevenness and bursting, and achieve long service life, strong thermal shock resistance, and uniform temperature distribution Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-05-30
INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] No matter what kind of regeneration method is used, there are two problems: one is the problem of regeneration efficiency, and the other is that the cu

Method used

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  • Wall-flow type filtering-regeneration device for particulates in exhaust gas from diesel vehicle
  • Wall-flow type filtering-regeneration device for particulates in exhaust gas from diesel vehicle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0052] Example 1

[0053] ① Take the conductive silicon carbide foam ceramic 130×40×20mm, soak it in a 3M NaOH solution for 8 minutes to remove the oil and other impurities on the surface, then wash it with water, and then dry it in an air atmosphere at 120°C for 2 hours;

[0054] ②Braze two stainless steel columns with a diameter of 6mm on the silicon carbide ceramic electrode bases located at the two ends of the conductive silicon carbide foam ceramic described in ① as electrodes connected to the wires. An electric heating heating element unit has been prepared;

[0055] ③Follow the steps from ① to ② above, make two electric heating heating element units, and then connect the two electric heating heating element units by welding metal plates on the metal electrode and weld them together in parallel to obtain a complete electric heating heating element. The resistance of the electric heating element is 50mΩ.

[0056] ④As shown in Figure 3, combine the silicon carbide foam ceramic pl

Example Embodiment

[0060] Example 2

[0061] The difference from Example 1 lies in:

[0062] Before the test, install the wall-flow diesel vehicle exhaust particulate filter-regeneration device at the designated position of the diesel engine exhaust passage to keep the engine running at a high concentration of soot emission with a speed of 2160rpm, a torque of 188Nm, and a power of 42.5kW. The control unit monitors the back pressure sensor signal, and when the back pressure signal is greater than 20 kPa, it is considered that the filter needs to be regenerated. At this time, the control unit turns on the electric heating circuit and is powered by the 12V on-board DC battery. After 5 seconds, it turns on the controllable fuel injection device and injects fuel 5 at a flow rate of 200ml / min upstream of the electric heating element at a frequency of 12 times / min. Each time, 5ml each time, then cut off the power and oil, and turn off the engine.

[0063] After the engine has cooled down, restart the eng

Example Embodiment

[0064] Example 3

[0065] The difference from Example 2 lies in:

[0066] At a flow rate of 200ml / min, the fuel is injected 5 times at a frequency of 12 times / min upstream of the electric heating heating element, each time 10ml.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soot filtering system for diesel exhaust, in detail a wall-flow micro-particle filtering-regenerating equipment for diesel exhaust, comprising power supply, controlled injection device, fuel dispersion cell, electric heating body, flame dispersion cell, and wall-flow filter for foaming ceramic particle. Fuel dispersion cell, flame dispersion cell and wall flow filter for foaming ceramic particle at the front and back of electric heating body is installed in the sealing shell of cleaner connected with the vent-pipe of diesel engine with the electric heating body. The equipment of invention is provided with high cleaning efficiency and good situ regeneration ability. After particle of diesel vehicle is filtered in effect, intelligence regeneration in loading status is realized so as to possess good durability under the condition that vehicle power supply provides power normally and vehicle runs normally.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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