Hydraulic pressure generation unit with pneumatic actuation

a hydraulic pressure generation unit and pneumatic actuator technology, applied in the direction of positive displacement liquid engine, mechanical apparatus, pumps, etc., can solve the problems of not solving the cost and/or expenses of electricity, oil heating, and the use of electric power associated with spring actuation that cannot reach a satisfactory degree of effectiveness, and achieves the effect of eliminating pulsating effect and low oil volum

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-11
NEMA ERCIO MIGUEL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The proposed hydraulic pressure generation unit uses two pumps to create compressed air at different levels of pressure. This allows for faster movement of hydraulic actuators and cylinders, as well as maintaining a steady level of pressure in case of leaks or other issues. The result is a more efficient and flexible hydraulic system.

Problems solved by technology

Although a pumping concomitant to pressure enhancement is performed, the use of electric power associated with the spring actuation do not reach a satisfactory degree of effectiveness and, thus, it neither solves the cost and / or expenses related to electricity, oil heating, nor proses a combined solution for pressure accumulation, should it be necessary .

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0040]The “HYDRAULIC PRESSURE GENERATION UNIT WITH PNEUMATIC ACTUATION” herein consists of at least one pump, in a preferred embodiment of the invention by two pumps (1 and 2) assembled in parallel, one of them (1) having the volume and diameter of the hydraulic chamber (1 A and 1B) smaller than the volume of the hydraulic (2 A and 2B) of the complementary pump (2); however both having the same diameters as the upper and lower pneumatic plungers (3 and 4), respectively. The central body of the pumps (1 and 2) is a pneumatic cylinder (5) with a passer shaft (6) shaping a medial plunger (7) and two symmetrical and opposite hydraulic plungers (8 and 9) at the ends, which slide on a hydraulic sleeve (10 and 11). Pumps (1 and 2) having an automatic reversing system better depicted by upper (12) and lower (13) pneumatic reversing valves in a position such that it can be touched by the pneumatic plunger (7) that, in combination with the action of a pneumatic directional valve (14), directs...

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PUM

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Abstract

A “HYDRAULIC PRESSURE GENERATION UNIT WITH PNEUMATIC ACTUATION” in particular a multifunction unit activated by low pressure air, consisting of at least one pump (1), preferably two pumps (1 and 2), which are pneumatically automated, comprising a pneumatic cylinder (5) with a medial plunger (7), in addition to two symmetrical and opposite hydraulic plungers (8 and 9) limiting an upper hydraulic chamber (1 A and 2 A) and another lower hydraulic chamber (1 B and 2 B) having different volumes, wherein since they work in parallel and out-of-phase a reduced oil volume is required and the pulsating movement thereof is removed.

Description

FIELD OF APPLICATION[0001]The present invention refers to a compact and multifunction hydraulic pressure generation unit with pneumatic actuation applicable to a wide majority of equipment and machines using this type of power, whose feature is the use of low-pressure compressed air to drive said unit capable of actuating as hydraulic pump, as well as pressure booster and accumulator, providing great electric power economy and solving several limits of conventional hydraulic units.Conventional Hydraulic Unit[0002]Conventional hydraulic units have specific functions and they may be equipped with boosters and accumulators of hydraulic pressure.I) Hydropneumatic Pumps[0003]In conventional hydropneumatic pumps, compressed air from a compressor passes through a pressure regulating valve and through a five-way pneumatic directional valve being routed to a rear pneumatic chamber pushing a pneumatic plunger, which in turn moves the shaft of a hydraulic piston resulting in the compression of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): F15B11/072F15B1/26F15B13/02F15B3/00
CPCF15B3/00F15B11/032F15B1/265F15B2211/30F15B13/021F15B13/027F15B11/0725F04B9/133F15B2211/216F04B11/005
Inventor NEMA, ÉRCIO MIGUEL
Owner NEMA ERCIO MIGUEL
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