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93 results about "Frequency band" patented technology

A frequency band is an interval in the frequency domain, delimited by a lower frequency and an upper frequency. The term may refer to a radio band or an interval of some other spectrum. The frequency range of a system is the range over which it is considered to provide satisfactory performance, such as a useful level of signal with acceptable distortion characteristics. A listing of the upper and lower limits of frequency limits for a system is not useful without a criterion for what the range represents.

Detection of broadcast signals for defining useable frequency bands for powerline communication

ActiveUS20050035850A1Electric signal transmission systemsSystems with measurements/testing channelsFrequency bandPower-line communication
The present invention refers to a method for defining useable frequency bands for a powerline communication (PLC) system (101) using power supply lines of a power supply network (104a) for interconnecting a number of PLC nodes (302, 306) such that electromagnetic emissions generated by PLC signals (s(t)) transmitted via said power supply lines do not interfere with broadcast RF signals radiated in the same frequency bands. Before starting own communication activities, PLC nodes (302, 306) participating in a PLC session scan (S1a) the entire frequency range designated for powerline communication to detect (S1b) frequency bands which are occupied by broadcast services. During powerline communication the occurrence of broadcast signals is regularly checked (S2) by screening (S2a) the entire frequency range designated for powerline communication and detecting (S2b) relevant broadcast bands that should be omitted during powerline communication to avoid interference noise (n(t)). After that, new frequency bands for powerline communication are allocated (S3) within said frequency range, provided that these new bands are not occupied by any detected wireless service.
Owner:SONY DEUT GMBH

Double-layer multi-carrier ultra-wideband wireless communication method

ActiveUS20120269234A1Reduce frequencyLow costTransmission path divisionEqualisersUltra-widebandFrequency spectrum
The present invention is a double-layer multi-carrier ultra-wideband wireless communication method, wherein the frequency band for ultra-wideband communication is divided into a plurality of sub-bands, then one or more sub-bands are used for data transmission, and the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex (OFDM) multi-carrier transmission technology is used in each sub-band. In the transmitting party, the data symbols to be transmitted are allocated on M branches corresponding to the M sub-bands, and the OFDM modulation is implemented on the data symbols on each branch to obtain M branches of parallel data, then digital baseband multi-carrier modulation is implemented on the M branches of parallel data. Thereby, the spectrum of data on each branch is moved onto the digital sub-band corresponding to the radio sub-band one to one, so the digital baseband signal of the radio signal to be transmitted is obtained. Then, the digital signal is converted to an analog signal with a D / A conversion and an up-conversion, and the signal spectrum is moved to the radio frequency band in use, then the analog signal is amplified, filtered and transmitted via an antenna, thus the task of modulating M branches of parallel data onto M sub-bands is completed.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Headset antenna and connector for the same

ActiveUS20090033574A1Great equivalent impedanceReduce couplingAntenna supports/mountingsAntenna adaptation in movable bodiesFrequency bandHigh impedance
A headset antenna and a connector for the same are provided. The headset antenna includes an audio signal line, an antenna and a high impedance element in specified application frequency ranges. The audio signal line is adapted for transmitting an audio signal and the antenna is adapted for receiving an RF signal. The high impedance element is disposed on a transmission path of the audio signal and generates a high impedance at a specified frequency band of the RF signal, so that the audio signal line is equivalent to an open circuit and the antenna obtains a better receiving capability.
Owner:HTC CORP

Internal multiband antenna

A multiband antenna intended for small-sized radio devices, internal to the device. The antenna comprises a main element (320) connected to the antenna feed conductor (326) and a short-circuited parasitic element (330). The feed point (FP) is beside the short-circuit point (S1 ) of the parasitic element. The elements are typically elongated, and at least their parts, which correspond a certain operating band, are substantially perpendicular to each other. Two resonances, the frequencies of which fall on two different operating bands of the antenna, are excited also in the parasitic element. In order to implement the resonances of the parasitic element, the coupling between the elements takes place through a very narrow slot (309) near the feed point and the short-circuit point of the parasitic element. The coupling is then sufficiently strong in spite of the positions of the main and the parasitic element. Even the lower operating band of the antenna can be made so wide that it covers the frequency ranges of two different systems.
Owner:PULSE FINLAND

Flat plate reflective array antenna

ActiveCN101814660ASimplify the design processImprove the envelopeRadiating element housingsMicrowaveDielectric plate
The invention relates to a flat plate reflective array antenna which comprises the following components: a metallic bottom plate, a dielectric plate, a polarized grid plate, wave absorbing material surrounding edges, an antenna cover and a feed source, wherein the dielectric plate is installed on the top of the metallic bottom plate and is parallel with the metallic bottom plate; the polarized grid plate is supported on the dielectric plate through a supporting pillar, is parallel with the dielectric plate and the metallic bottom plate, and has a certain distance to the dielectric plate and the metallic bottom plate; the wave absorbing material surrounding edges are installed at the periphery of the metallic bottom plate so as to surround the dielectric plate and the polarized grid plate;the antenna cover is buckled with the metallic bottom plate so as to surround the dielectric plate, the polarized grid plate and the wave absorbing material surrounding edges; and the feed source is installed at the center of the bottom of the metallic bottom plate and passes through the metallic bottom plate and the dielectric plate. The antenna has the advantages of simple feeding, high gain, good directional diagram envelope, wide frequency band, small volume, light weight, easy installation and the like, and can be used for the fields of microwave communication, satellite communication and the like.
Owner:COMBA TELECOM SYST (GUANGZHOU) LTD +1

Spectrum sensing algorithm based on variational mode decomposition

ActiveCN110061792AAccurate divisionFine divisionTransmission monitoringFrequency bandDecomposition
The invention discloses a spectrum sensing algorithm based on variational mode decomposition, and solves the problem that a signal at a receiving end is interfered by a noise background in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, generating a simulation signal BPSK; 2, taking the mean value of the instantaneous frequencies of the components as a decomposition parameter, determining an optimal mode decomposition number K according to a change curve of the decomposition parameter, and setting an appropriate penalty factor alpha; 3, performing variational mode decompositionon the BPSK signal according to the obtained decomposition parameters; 4, respectively carrying out power spectrum estimation on the obtained L intrinsic modes; 5, taking the ratio of the sum of the spectral line intensities of the intrinsic modes to the sum of intensities of all the intrinsic modes as a test statistic; and 6, comparing the obtained test statistics with a judgment threshold, and making a final judgment. According to the method, the equivalent band-pass filtering characteristic and the Wiener filtering structure of variational mode decomposition are utilized, frequency bands are better divided, and denoising processing is better carried out; and compared with a traditional power spectrum segmented cancellation algorithm, the detection performance can be remarkably improved.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Piezoelectric power generation device

The invention discloses a piezoelectric power generation device. The piezoelectric power generation device comprises an outer frame, a main cantilever beam, a mass-adjustable main mass block, two second-level cantilever beams and two mass-adjustable second-level mass blocks; the main cantilever beam, the main mass block, the two second-level cantilever beams and the two mass-adjustable second-level mass blocks are respectively located at the inner side of the outer frame; one end of the main cantilever beam is connected with the outer frame; the other end of the main cantilever beam is connected with the main mass block; the main mass block is connected with one end of each of the second-level cantilever beams; the other end of each of the second-level cantilever beams is connected with one second-level mass block; and the main cantilever beam and the second-level cantilever beams are respectively a metal frame of which the upper surface and the lower surface are both provided with a piezoelectric unit. According to the piezoelectric power generation device of the invention, one main cantilever beam and two second-level cantilever beams are adopted to form a three-degrees-of-freedom piezoelectric beam structure, so that the work bandwidth of the piezoelectric generator can be broadened through the plurality of cantilever beams with different resonant frequencies; and the mass of the main mass block and the second-level mass blocks can be decreased or increased according to actual situations, and therefore, resonant frequencies can be adjusted flexibly. Thus, the piezoelectric power generation device of the invention can be applied to environments with different resonant frequencies.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD +1

Electrical Power Assisted Steering System

ActiveUS20140088835A1Reduce gainWeakening rangeSteering initiationsDigital data processing detailsFrequency bandOut of phase
An electric power assisted steering assembly comprises a steering mechanism which operatively connects a steering wheel to the roadwheels of a vehicle, a torque sensing means adapted to produce a first output signal indicative of the torque carried by a portion of the steering mechanism, a means for producing a second output signal indicative from a signal indicative of the angular velocity of the portion of the steering mechanism, an electric motor operatively connected to the steering mechanism, a signal processing unit adapted to receive the two output signals and to produce therefrom an overall torque demand signal representative of a torque to be applied to the steering mechanism by the motor, and a motor drive stage adapted to provide a drive current to the motor responsive to the torque demand signal. The overall torque demand signal includes a damping component that is dependent upon the second output signal. The means for producing the yaw damping component includes a filter having one pole and one zero, and in use the second signal is passed through the filter to produce the damping component, the frequency of the pole and zero being selected such that the filter provides a band between the pole and zero within which the phase of the filtered second signal and the velocity signal are further out of phase or in phase than within the band.
Owner:TRW LIMITED

Echo canceller with reduced requirement for processing power

ActiveUS7010119B2Increasing sub-bandwidthsReduce in quantityTwo-way loud-speaking telephone systemsLine-transmissionCommunications systemAudio frequency
An echo canceller processing echo, noise and near end talk in a narrower, but still intelligible, frequency band for reducing required processing power and complexity. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an input audio signal of captured sound in an audio communication system is decimated and then divided into a number of sub bands by an analyze filter. Each sub band is processed as in background audio echo cancelling by subtracting the signal with an echo estimate from a model of the acoustic signal in the respective sub band, except from that the signal is also bypassed, adjusted by a filter and subtracted from the processed signal. The resulting signals are then recombined by a synthesize filter and interpolated to the original sampling rate and bandwidth. Finally, the output from the synthesize filter is added to the input audio signal, which has been delayed and adjusted by a filter. The filters are controlled by a control algorithm detecting the presence of near end sound, far end sound and noise, so that the filters, and consequently the high pass filter of the echo canceller, only pass high frequency (above low pass frequencies) when only near end sound is detected.
Owner:CISCO TECH INC

Antenna system and mobile terminal

InactiveCN106921024AImprove Radiation PerformanceImprove adjustabilityAntenna supports/mountingsAntenna equipments with additional functionsRadio frequencyFrequency band
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an antenna system and a mobile terminal. The antenna system comprises a metal shell, and a circuit board and an antenna unit which are positioned inside the metal shell, wherein a system ground, a radio frequency feed source and a feed point electrically connected with the radio frequency feed source are arranged on the circuit board; the metal shell comprises a top shell provided with a radiating part, a middle shell connected with the system ground and a metal connecting rib for connecting the radiating part and the middle shell, a gap belt is arranged between the radiating part and the middle shell, and the radiating part is electrically connected with the feed point so as to form a three-in-one antenna; the antenna unit and the radiating part are arranged at an interval and are electrically connected with the system ground and the feed point respectively; the antenna unit is coupled with the radiating part so as to form a WIFI 5G reinforced antenna; and the electrical length of the WIFI 5G reinforced antenna is one half of the working frequency band wavelength of the WIFI 5G reinforced antenna. The radiation performance of the antenna system is improved, and the antenna resonance is adjusted by adjusting the antenna unit, so that the adjustability of the antenna system is improved.
Owner:AAC TECH PTE LTD

A low phase noise broadband microwave frequency source circuit

ActiveCN109088634AReduce phase noiseAchieve the effect of low phase noisePulse automatic controlLoop filterPhase detector
The invention discloses a broadband microwave frequency source circuit with low phase noise. The reference frequency is input into a digital phase detector and a low phase noise amplifier respectively. The output end of the digital phase detector is connected with the input end of a passive loop filter, and the output end of the passive loop filter is connected with the first end of a plurality ofactive loop filters respectively. The output of the low phase noise amplifier is connected to the input of the sampling phase detector. The output of the sampling phase detector is connected to the input of the first set of multiplexers, the output terminals of the first group of multiplexers are respectively connected with the second terminals of a plurality of active loop filters, the third terminals of the plurality of active loop filters are respectively connected with the input terminals of the second group of multiplexers, the output terminals of the second group of multiplexers are respectively connected with a plurality of VCOs, and a plurality of VCOs select one output. The selected VCO output signal is fed back to the sampling phase detector as the system output and fed back tothe digital phase detector through the N divider. The invention realizes the effects of wide frequency band and low phase noise.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Mobile video monitoring system based on cognitive radio and method thereof

InactiveCN103916631AReliable acquisitionSafe and reliableClosed circuit television systemsVideo monitoringFrequency spectrum
The invention provides a mobile video monitoring system based on cognitive radio. The mobile video monitoring system comprises a control center and a mobile terminal. The control center is wirelessly communicated with the mobile terminal through an ISM frequency band. The control center is used for monitoring communication quality and determining whether spectrum sensing and channel switching need to be carried out or not according to the communication quality. If data transmission between the mobile terminal and the control center cannot be recovered through the channel switching, the data transmission of the mobile terminal is relayed through a relay robot. The invention further provides a mobile video monitoring method. According to the mobile video monitoring system and the method, the unfixed communication frequency band is adopted, and in the ISM frequency band, channel interference is automatically sensed and avoided, and the interference problem is solved. The wireless signal fading problem is solved through power control and relay transferring, and therefore the real-time performance and reliability of video transmission are guaranteed. The mobile video monitoring system and the method do not depend on the coverage of the commercial wireless network, and have actual application significance in video monitoring in the emergency environment, the severe environment and the unknown environment.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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