204 results about "Electrically conductive" patented technology

Disclosed is a nano-composite material comprising fully separated nano-scaled graphene platelets (NGPs) dispersed in a matrix material, wherein each of the platelets comprises a sheet of graphite plane or multiple sheets of graphite plane and has a thickness no greater than 100 nm and the platelets have an average length, width, or diameter no greater than 500 nm. The graphene plates are present in an amount no less than 15% by weight based on the total weight of the platelets and the matrix material combined. Typically, the nanocomposite is electrically conductive with a bulk conductivity no less than 10 S/cm and more typically no less than 100 S/cm. Highly conductive NGP nanocomposites are particularly useful for fuel cell flow field plate (bipolar plate) and battery electrode applications. Nanocomposites with high NGP proportions can be used in automotive friction plates and aircraft brake components.

An interposer for use in an external lead or land pattern semiconductor package. The interposer includes an interposer body which is molded from a dielectric material. The interposer body defines opposed top and bottom surfaces, an outer peripheral edge, and an inner peripheral edge. Embedded within the interposer body is a die pad which itself defines opposed top and bottom surfaces and a peripheral edge. The bottom surface of the die pad is exposed in and substantially flush with the bottom surface of the interposer body, with the inner peripheral edge of the interposer body and the top surface of the die pad collectively defining a cavity of the interposer. A plurality of electrically conductive interposer leads are embedded within the top surface of the interposer body and at least partially exposed therein. The interposer body forms a nonconductive barrier between each of the interposer leads and between the interposer leads and the die pad.

The present invention provides systems, apparatus and methods for selectively applying electrical energy to body tissue. A device is provided having an enclosure within an outer wall formed from an electrically-permeable material to allow for electrical energy to pass from the interior of the enclosure through the outer wall. The device further includes an electrode positioned within the interior of the enclosure and a fluid passage coupled to the enclosure for delivery of an electrically conductive fluid into the interior of the enclosure such that the electrically conductive fluid couples the electrode with the electrically-permeable section of the outer wall. The conductive fluid allows for the passage of electrical energy from the electrode through the fluid and the outer wall of the enclosure for treatment of tissue on or in a patient. In this manner, the electrode does not directly contact the tissue of the patient, which reduces the potential for collateral tissue damage or necrosis and/or excessive electric fields in the tissue.

An instrument is disclosed for measuring resistivity of Earth formations from within a conductive pipe inside a wellbore drilled through the formations. The instrument includes a plurality of housings connected end to end and adapted to traverse the wellbore. At least one electrode is disposed on each housing. Each electrode is adapted to be placed in electrical contact with the inside of the pipe. The instrument includes a source of electrical current, a digital voltage measuring circuit and a switch. The switch is arranged to connect the source of electrical current between one of the electrodes and a current return at a selectable one of the top of the pipe and a location near the Earth's surface at a selected distance from the top of the pipe, and to connect selected pairs of the electrodes to the digital voltage measuring circuit. The pairs are selected to make voltage measurements corresponding to selected axial distances and selected lateral depths in the Earth formations.

The invention discloses a lithium-supplementing additive as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The lithium-supplementing additive is of a core-shell structure, a core material is aconductive carbon material, a shell material is lithium oxide, lithium oxide is deposited on the surface of the conductive carbon material, and nano-scale lithium oxide particles form a nano-layer shell. According to the lithium-supplementing additive, lithium oxide is composited with the conductive carbon material and is utilized for supplementing lithium, and the conductive carbon material is utilized for conducting electrons, so that the utilization rate of lithium oxide is increased, and lithium can be well supplemented to an positive electrode or a negative electrode. Furthermore, after lithium is removed from the lithium-supplementing additive, the conductive carbon material can be used as an electrode conducting material, and no impurity is introduced. The lithium-supplementing additive is safe, environmentally friendly and non-toxic, and a foundation is laid for the preparation of high-capacity lithium ion batteries.

Carbon-base bipolar electrode for electrochemical redox reactions in an acid electrolyte in the form of a fluid impervious and electrically conductive septum, at least a face of which consists, at least partially, of a fluid previous woven or unwoven electrodically active fabric of carbon fibers or of yarns of carbon fibers, has an electrically conductive fluid impervious septum consisting of a composite of a matrix fabric in the form of a tightly knit or woven fabric of carbon fibers or of yarns of carbon fibers the pores of which are hydraulically sealed by an electrically conductive carbon containing material at least partly filling the pores of said matrix fabric. The carbon containing electrically conductive material may be a glassy carbon formed in situ by thermal conversion of a precursor material with which said matrix fabric is pre-impregnated or a polymerized thermosetting resin loaded with carbon and/or graphite particles and/or fibers or a thermally reflown aggregate of a thermoplastic resin an carbon and/or graphite particles and/or fibers. The pervious fabric on the face of the electrode may be a raised pile of carbon fibers.

A method of manufacturing an article with integral active electronic component comprising: using an additive manufacturing process to: a) form a non-electrically conductive substrate; b) form a non-electrically conductive perforated layer having an aperture; c) form electrically conductive anode and cathode elements spaced in the aperture; d) deposit a conductive electrical connection to each of the elements suitable for imparting an electrical potential difference between the elements; e) form a non-electrically conductive sealing layer atop the perforated layer so as to retain and seal the aperture in the perforated layer.

Electric motor components are formed of a conductive loaded resin-based material. The conductive loaded resin-based material comprises micron conductive powder(s), conductive fiber(s), or a combination of conductive powder and conductive fibers in a base resin host. The percentage by weight of the conductive powder(s), conductive fiber(s), or a combination thereof is between about 20% and 50% of the weight of the conductive loaded resin-based material. The micron conductive powders are metals or conductive non-metals or metal plated non-metals. The micron conductive fibers may be metal fiber or metal plated fiber. Further, the metal plated fiber may be formed by plating metal onto a metal fiber or by plating metal onto a non-metal fiber. Any platable fiber may be used as the core for a non-metal fiber. Superconductor metals may also be used as micron conductive fibers and/or as metal plating onto fibers in the present invention.

The present invention concerns the preparation of composite biomaterials constituted by hyaluronic acid and the derivatives thereof in combination with polymers that have electrically conductive properties. In particular, the methods of preparing biomedical devices formed by a two- or three-dimensional polysaccharide matrix and by an electrically conductive membrane. The matrix is constituted by hyaluronic acid derivatives in the form of membranes, woven fabrics, nonwoven felts, meshes, gauzes, guide channels or sponges, while the electrically conductive membrane is constituted by a film of polypyrrole (polymer conductor) in combination with hyaluronic acid or a derivative thereof (doping agent).

A temperature regulation system has a polished surface sufficiently smooth so as to reduce the emissivity of the surface. A conduit is in thermal proximity to the polished surface and is in communication with a source of coolant. The coolant is circulated through the conduit so as to transfer heat from the surface to the coolant. System may include a sprayed-on resistive heater. An a temperature controlled vessel has a heat transfer wall that is of an electrically conductive material that is coated with a durable thermally conductive and electrically nonconductive coating. The coating may be a sprayed on coating and the vessel may hold a buffer for performing electrophoresis.

A composite flow field element, such as a separator plate used in a high temperature air-cooled fuel cell assembly, preferably includes a metal sheet substrate of non-uniform thickness, such as a mesh, and flexible graphite layers bonded to the metal mesh substrate by an electrically conductive bonding agent.

A thermal modulator device for gas chromatography and associated methods. The thermal modulator device includes a recirculating fluid cooling member, an electrically conductive capillary in direct thermal contact with the cooling member, and a power supply electrically coupled to the capillary and operable for controlled resistive heating of the capillary. The capillary can include more than one separate thermally modulated sections.

The invention relates to a bistable composite film of polymer dispersed liquid crystals and a manufacturing method thereof. The composite film is composed of two pieces of flexible transparent conducting film and a layer of polymer dispersed liquid crystals, wherein, the two pieces of flexible transparent conducting film are etched with a coplanar conversion electrode; the layer of polymer dispersed liquid crystals is highly active polyurethane acrylic ester; the liquid crystals are nematic phase liquid crystal molecules with large birefringence. When imposing a coplanar horizontal electric field, the bistable composite film of the polymer dispersed liquid crystals is in closed and scattering state and still keeps the scattering state after the electric field is eliminated; when imposing a coplanar comb-shaped electrode short-circuit on an opposite electric field, the bistable composite film of the polymer dispersed liquid crystals is in open and transparent state and still keeps the transparent state after the electric field is eliminated. The bistable composite film of the polymer dispersed liquid crystals has the manufacturing method that: after being mixed, the highly active polymer and the nematic phase liquid crystals with the large birefringence are separated to form the structure that the polymer wraps crystal liquid droplets. The invention uses the simple design proposal and depends on changing the direction of the electric field to realize zero field stability of the polymer dispersed liquid crystals so as to further acquire an electronic-paper technology with better energy conservation; or the bistable composite film of polymer dispersed liquid crystals can be specially applied to the fields of building decoration and jewelry counters and so on as a dimming function film which is clipped in glass.

The invention provides a flexible touch panel. The panel includes a first conductive pattern layer, an insulated layer and a second conductive pattern layer. The first conductive pattern layer comprises first driving electrode patterns and first sensing electrode patterns, wherein the first driving electrode patterns are successively connected with one another in a first direction; the insulated layer is arranged on the first conductive pattern layer, and metal through holes are formed in the surface of the insulated layer; the second conductive pattern layer is arranged on the insulated layer; the second conductive pattern layer consists of second driving electrode patterns and second sensing electrode patterns; the second sensing electrode patterns are successively connected with one another in a second direction; the first driving electrode patterns and the second driving electrode patterns are connected through the corresponding metal through holes; the first sensing electrode patterns and the second sensing electrode patterns are connected through the corresponding metal through holes. The provided flexible touch panel has the advantages that by arranging two layers of touch electrodes, the two layers of touch electrodes are correspondingly and electrically connected in order to replace an electrical connection design of conductive bridges, and the technical problems, suchas high impedance and an open circuit, which are caused by connection of the conductive bridges are avoided.

According to the present invention, there is provided a spark plug for an internal combustion engine which includes a tubular metal shell, an insulator, a center electrode, and a ground electrode. In the spark plug, L1, which is the sum of lengths of an intermediate portion and a second outer shoulder of the insulator in the longitudinal direction of the insulator, is greater than or equal to 10 mm; the intermediate portion of the insulator has an outer surface that includes a first and a second section and has an electrically conductive coat only on the second section; and the first section of the outer surface of the intermediate portion of the insulator has a length in the longitudinal direction of the insulator in a range of 1 to 8 mm. With such a configuration,

The invention belongs to the field of luminescent materials, and discloses a preparation method for a gallium-doped zinc oxide transparent conducting film. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a Ga2O3:ZnO ceramic target; performing vacuum treatment on a cavity of coating equipment; and adjusting parameters of a magneto-controlled sputter coating process, and coating a film. According to the prepared gallium-doped zinc oxide transparent conducting film, the used target is a single-Ga-component target, and the film with different Ga contents can be prepared by adjusting the parameters of the magneto-controlled sputter coating process; and the resistivity of the gallium-doped zinc oxide transparent conducting film is reduced and then increased along with the increasing of the Ga content; and when the Ga content is 4.6 weight percent, the lowest resistivity is 6.6*10<-4> Omega cm, and the average visible light transmissivity is more than 85 percent.

The present invention provides a bio-electrode composition including a polymer compound having both an ionic repeating unit A and a (meth)acrylate repeating unit B, wherein the ionic repeating unit A is a repeating unit selected from the group consisting of sodium salt, potassium salt, and ammonium salt having either or both partial structures shown by the following general formulae (1-1) and (1-2), and the (meth)acrylate repeating unit B is a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (2).

This can form a living body contact layer for a bio-electrode with excellent electric conductivity, biocompatibility, and light weight, which can be manufactured at low cost and does not cause large lowering of the electric conductivity even when it is wetted with water or dried.

Provided is a wireless communication device capable of communicating a signal in a first frequency band and a signal in a second frequency band, which is lower in frequency than the first frequency band, including: a plate-like object; a first integrated circuit which has a function of communicating in the first frequency band; a first conductive object which is connected to one of two input/output terminals of the first integrated circuit; a conductive object group constituted of a plurality of second conductive objects at least one of which is connected to another of the two input/output terminals of the first integrated circuit; a second integrated circuit which has a function of communicating in the second frequency band; and a coiled conductive object of which a winding start side is connected to one of two input/output terminals of the second integrated circuit and a winding end side is connected to another of the two input/output terminals of the second integrated circuit. The conductive object group and the coiled conductive object are formed on opposite faces of tile plate-like object from each other. In a perspective view from a normal line direction of the plate-like object, a half or more of the coiled conductive object overlaps with the conductive object group.

The invention discloses a high-conductivity bend-resistant copper alloy wire for transmission and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) performing smelting and continuous-casting on a copper alloy wire blank; (2) drawing a silver alloy rod; (3) performing intermediate heat treatment on a silver alloy wire; and (4) drawing a copper alloy wire subjected to intermediate heat treatment by a wire drawing machine into a copper alloy wire with the diameter of 0.5-1.0 mm. According to the preparation method of the high-conductivity bend-resistant copper alloy wire for transmission, alloy components are optimized to improve the bend resistance of the copper alloy wire, high conductivity and consistency are ensured, and the use requirements of high-performance electronic devices are satisfied.