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2 results about "Effective refractive index" patented technology

A common but wrong belief is that the effective refractive index is a kind of weighted average of the refractive index of core and cladding of the waveguide, with the weight factors determined by the fractions of the optical power propagating in the core and cladding. This impression may result from the common observation that higher-order modes, e.g. of a fiber, have a lower effective index and also a lower mode overlap with the core.

Photonic crystal fiber and surface plasma resonance biosensor filled with gold threads

InactiveCN105974515ASimple structureHigh refractive indexCladded optical fibreOptical waveguide light guidePhotonic crystalPlasma resonance
The invention discloses a photonic crystal fiber and surface plasma resonance biosensor filled with gold threads, and belongs to the technical field of fiber sensing. The biosensor includes a fiber core and a cladding. The cladding has a refractive index that is lower than that of the fiber core. At places of air holes in the inner layer of the photonic crystal fiber, a to-be-tested bio-liquid sample is filled, and two air holes of the cladding are filled with the gold threads. An imagery value of fiber core effective refractive index of the biosensor under different wavelengths are obtained, and further transmission loss is calculated, and the wavelength where a surface plasma resonance peak is at and sensitivity of the sensor are obtained through a loss spectra. Different refractive indexes of the to-be-tested bio-liquid samples cause different transmission of wavelengths where the loss spectra resonance peaks. According to the invention, the biosensor combines surface plasma resonance technology and photonic crystal fiber, obtains a sensitivity as high as 1700nm / RIU. The refractive index of the to-be-tested liquid sample has a wide range between 1.37-1.44%. The biosensor has simple structure, is easy to operate, and has wide application potential in the field of sensing.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Magnetothermal effect-based magnetic field measurement method, magnetic field sensor and preparation method

ActiveCN110456288AOptimal size designChange sensitivityMagnitude/direction of magnetic fieldsTerra firmaResonance
The invention discloses a magnetothermal effect-based magnetic field measurement method. The method is mainly characterized in that magnetic energy is absorbed in an alternating magnetic field to generate heat by using ferroferric oxide nanoparticles, and the total effective refractive index of a waveguide is changed, so that an output resonance peak of a magnetothermal effect-based silicon micro-ring magnetic field sensor shifts to achieve magnetic field measurement. The method has the advantage that the magnetic field measurement range is improved. Meanwhile, the invention provides a magnetic field sensor based on the method; the size of a traditional magnetic field sensor is reduced by using the advantages of a high quality factor of the magnetic field sensor and the magnetothermal effect of the magnetic nanoparticles; a solid foundation is laid for integration, intelligentization and miniaturization of the magnetic field sensor; meanwhile, the structure is simple; the sensitivity of the sensor can be changed through optimizing the size design of the sensor and the properties of the magnetic nanoparticles; and the magnetic field sensor is flexibly applicable to various scenarios. Meanwhile, the invention provides a magnetic field sensor-based preparation method, and the preparation method has the advantage that the manufacturing efficiency is improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV
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