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11 results about "Euclidean vector" patented technology

In mathematics, physics, and engineering, a Euclidean vector (sometimes called a geometric or spatial vector, or—as here—simply a vector) is a geometric object that has magnitude (or length) and direction. Vectors can be added to other vectors according to vector algebra. A Euclidean vector is frequently represented by a line segment with a definite direction, or graphically as an arrow, connecting an initial point A with a terminal point B, and denoted by...

Method and System for Determining Word Senses by Latent Semantic Distance

InactiveUS20130197900A1Natural language translationSemantic analysisPattern recognitionData set
The invention relates to methods and systems for semantic disambiguation of a plurality of words. A representative method comprises providing a dataset of words associated by meaning into sets of synonyms; locating said sets at respective vertices of a graph according to semantic similarity and semantic relationship; transforming the graph into a Euclidean vector space comprising vectors indicative of respective locations of said sets; identifying a first group of said sets which include a first of said pair of words; identifying a second group of said sets which include a second of said pair of words; determining a closest pair in said vector space of said sets taken from said first and second groups of sets respectively; and outputting a meaning, of said plurality of words based on said closest pair of said sets and at least one of said semantic relationships between said closest pair of said sets.
Owner:SPRINGSENSE

Electroencephalogram signal feature extraction method combining with public space mode algorithm and EMD

InactiveCN107239142ASolve the problem of lack of frequency domain informationSolve the problem of requiring a large number of input channelsInput/output for user-computer interactionCharacter and pattern recognitionFeature extractionDecomposition
The invention discloses an electroencephalogram signal feature extraction method combining with a public space mode algorithm and an EMD. Firstly, electroencephalogram signals of a subject are selected as a training set and a testing set, and the signals of the single subject in two channels C3 and C4 are pre-processed; then, experience mode decomposition is conducted on the prepressed EEG signals to obtain a series of intrinsic mode functions IMFi, and energy spectrum diagrams of all the intrinsic mode functions are drawn; then, previous three order IMF components of the channels C3 and C4 undergoing a single pass test are merged to form a N * T matrix Xi, wherein N represents IMF number, T represents the number of sampling points undergoing one test, the whole experiment process includes G groups of tests, and G groups of vector matrixes are obtained and are divided into G1 groups of test vector matrixes and G2 groups of training vector matrixes which are respectively subjected to public space mode decomposition. CSP filtering is conducted on the intrinsic mode functions decomposed by utilizing the three channels and the EMD, frequency domain information of the EMD is added on the basis of the CSP, and the problem that the CSP is lack of the frequency domain information is solved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Data enhancement method, system and device and computer readable storage medium

ActiveCN108021560AImprove translation qualitySentence structure is informativeNatural language translationPhysical realisationAlgorithmEuclidean vector
The invention discloses a data enhancement method applied to neural machine translation. The method comprises the steps that word alignment processing is conducted on bilingual training linguistic data to obtain word alignment information; minimum translation units contained in the bilingual training linguistic data are determined according to the word alignment information; all the minimum translation units are calculated according to a preset vector representation calculation rule, and corresponding vector values are obtained; the similarity value between all the minimum translation units iscalculated through a cosine formula; whether the similarity value exceeds a threshold or not is judged, and if yes, the position of the minimum translation unit, corresponding to the similarity valueexceeding the threshold, in the bilingual training linguistic data is exchanged, and new bilingual training linguistic data is obtained. By means of the method, the new bilingual linguistic data canbe formed, and the training linguistic data can be effectively increased; the structure information of the original linguistic data is enriched, and the improvement of the low-resource language translation quality of neural machine translation is achieved. The invention further discloses a data enhancement system and device and a computer readable storage medium which have the above advantages.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Multi-antenna system interference rejection device and method

InactiveCN103888228AGood interference suppression effectSpatial transmit diversityTransmitter/receiver shaping networksTime domainEuclidean vector
The invention discloses a multi-antenna system interference rejection device and method. The method includes the following steps that S1, a baseband signal vector ym is received according to a time domain, an intrinsic domain transformation matrix U is estimated, the received baseband signal is transformed to obtain an interferential intrinsic domain representation rm of the received baseband signal, and rm is equal to Uym; S2, as for each sampling moment, weighting merging is carried out on transformed values Uy1[n], Uy2[n],..., UyM[n] of M antennas to obtain an intrinsic domain estimated value; S3, inverse transformation is carried out on the intrinsic domain estimated value to obtain a desired signal estimated value. Compared with a traditional interference rejection combining algorithm, the device and method have the advantages that nonuniformity of narrow-band interference energy is made full use of in an intrinsic domain, interference and rejection are combined, and a better interference rejection effect is achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

A method for accurately estimating a spatial channel system function based on a sparse theory

InactiveCN109861934AAvoid estimation biasBaseband system detailsOriginal dataAlgorithm
The invention discloses a method for accurately estimating a spatial channel system function based on a sparse theory, which comprises the following steps of: establishing a sparse regular least square model based on a mixed l0 norm when channel estimation is carried out by using received data in consideration of the fact that the number of main channels in a scene is limited; in consideration ofthe non-convexity of the problem, using a convex optimization theory to carry out convex relaxation on the non-convexity, and giving a sparse regular least square model of a mixed l1 norm; and then reconstructing the received data according to a solving result, and adjusting a weight factor between a fitting error and channel sparsity in the optimization model according to an error between the received data and the original data until the weight factor meets a convergence condition. According to the method, the priori information of spatial channel sparsity can be fully utilized, so that the receiving data fitting error and the sparsity of the channel coefficient vector are optimized, the method better conforms to the actual situation, and the deviation of channel coefficient estimation caused by only considering the fitting error when a traditional method is used for estimating the spatial channel is effectively avoided.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Indoor positioning method based on four-dimensional code mapping

ActiveCN110611895ASolve complexityOvercome the problems of complex positioning method and low positioning accuracySpatial transmit diversityBaseband system detailsBeam matchingEuclidean vector
The invention discloses an indoor positioning method based on four-dimensional code mapping, and the method comprises the steps: (S100), carrying out the Kronecker product of a horizontal-dimensionalfeature vector matrix and a vertical-dimensional feature vector matrix, generating a feature vector matrix of an antenna group, mapping the feature vector matrix into a four-dimensional code, carryingout the matching, obtaining an approximate code word four-dimensional code, and obtaining a pre-coding matrix; (S200), performing beam forming on the base station transmitting signal according to theprecoding matrix of the mobile terminal; and (S300), forming a virtual cell taking the mobile terminal by the to-be-positioned mobile terminal and the antenna group as the center; and forming a van virtual cell taking the mobile middle end as the center with surrounding mobile terminals, constructing an estimation function to obtain a positioning target function, solving the positioning target function by adopting a nonlinear least square algorithm, and taking the coordinate when the positioning target function takes the minimum value as the coordinate of the to-be-positioned mobile terminal.According to the method, beam matching of four-dimensional code mapping is combined with a virtual cell cooperation mode, and indoor real-time space positioning is achieved.
Owner:XIJING UNIV

Method for increasing efficiency of continuous collision detection

InactiveCN104637087AImprove efficiencySmall amount of calculation3D modellingCollision detectionBoundary values
The invention provides a method for increasing efficiency of continuous collision detection. The method comprises the steps of acquiring coordinates of vertexes of two triangles required to be subjected to collision detection in a space, obtaining cubic equations for collision according to vector coplanarity, obtaining a Sturm sequence of a cubic function according to the definition of the Sturm sequence, substituting boundary values of a specified interval into the sequence so as to respectively obtain two symbolic variable values of boundary value sequences, finally, determining the existence circumstances of the equations in specified interval roots by a difference value between the two symbolic variable values according to Sturm's theorem, and filtering out the cubic equations without roots, which indicate that the collision cannot occur. According to the method, the majority of detection pairs, which cannot be subjected to collision, can be effectively filtered out, the filtering ratio can reach 90% to the highest, and the efficiency of a continuous collision detection algorithm can be remarkably increased.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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