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5 results about "Hydrothermal synthesis" patented technology

Hydrothermal synthesis includes the various techniques of crystallizing substances from high-temperature aqueous solutions at high vapor pressures; also termed "hydrothermal method". The term "hydrothermal" is of geologic origin. Geochemists and mineralogists have studied hydrothermal phase equilibria since the beginning of the twentieth century. George W. Morey at the Carnegie Institution and later, Percy W. Bridgman at Harvard University did much of the work to lay the foundations necessary to containment of reactive media in the temperature and pressure range where most of the hydrothermal work is conducted.

A kind of preparation method of chabazite and chabazite membrane

ActiveCN102285666AEasy to separateCrystalline aluminosilicate zeolitesMembrane reactorChabazite
The invention provides a method for preparing chabazite and a chabazite film in the absence of a template agent. Pure chabazite is formed through induction of out-of-phase crystal nucleus T-shaped zeolite under the condition of not adding an organic template agent. The chabazite molecular sieve film is formed through induction by loading formed chabazite on the outer surface of a porous support as a crystal seed. The method is characterized in that: silicon powder and sodium metaaluminate are used as a silicon source and an aluminum source; based on the molar ratio of oxides, the ratios of components which are prepared into sol are that: the molar ratio of SiO2 to Al2O3 is equal to 15-30, the molar ratio of OH<-> to SiO2 is equal to 0.9-1.5, the molar ratio of Na<+> to K<+> is equal to 0.1-1, and the molar ratio of H2O to SiO2 is equal to 18-40; the sol for coating the crystal seed is subjected to hydrothermal synthesis at the temperature of 100-160 DEG C for 16-72 hours; and a compact chabazite film is synthesized on a porous carrier. Through the method for preparing the chabazite and the chabazite film, the expensive organic template agent is prevented from being added, the synthesis process is simple, and the repeatability is high. The synthesized film shows better stability in an inspection acid medium and can be widely applied to a pervaporation separation process and a pervaporation film reactor of an acidic system.
Owner:JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV

Method for making molecular sieves and novel molecular sieve compositions

InactiveUS6350429B1Drying processAluminium compoundsSilicaMolecular sieveGeneral purpose
This invention relates to the synthesis of large pore composite molecular sieves and to the synthetic large pore composite molecular sieves so produced. The molecular sieves of the invention have the same general utilities of the comparable molecular sieves of the prior art but have been found to be superior catalysts and absorbents. This invention relates to a hydrothermal synthesis of large pore molecular sieves from nutrients, at least one of which contains an amorphous framework-structure, and which framework-structure is essentially retained in the synthetic molecular sieve. This invention stems from a discovery that the intrinsic porosity characteristics of a nutrient that possesses an amorphous cation oxide-framework can be substantially retained in the final molecular sieve containing product formed by a hydrothermal process by carefully controlling the conditions under which the hydrothermal process is conducted. For example, the invention contemplates retention of the particle size in a final molecular sieve-containing product that corresponds with that of an amorphous cation oxide-framework nutrient used in its manufacture. This invention drives the selection of process conditions to achieve one or more of macro and meso porosity ("large pore composite porosity") in the final molecular sieve product as a direct product of the hydrothermal reaction producing the molecular sieve. The invention allows the production of a molecular sieve that is in situ incorporated in the framework morphology of a solid cation oxide-framework used in the molecular sieve's manufacture.
Owner:ABB LUMMUS GLOBAL INC
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