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3 results about "Polychlorinated biphenyl" patented technology

A polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) is an organic chlorine compound with the formula C₁₂H₁₀₋ₓClₓ. Polychlorinated biphenyls were once widely deployed as dielectric and coolant fluids in electrical apparatus, carbonless copy paper and in heat transfer fluids.

Method for remediating polychlorinated biphenyl polluted soil through combination of chemical elution and plants

The invention provides a method for remediating polychlorinated biphenyl polluted soil through the combination of chemical elution and plants, and belongs to the field of polluted soil remediation. The method comprises the following steps that the polluted soil to be remediated is collected, ground, crushed and screened through a 60-mesh sieve, the water content of the screened soil is adjusted to be 40%-60% of the field water capacity of the soil, and the soil is kept for standby application; medicago sativa seeds with white buds being exposed through bud forcing treatment are evenly sown in the standby soil and cultivated, medicago sativa plants are thinned out after growing for two weeks, and the cultivation period of the medicago sativa plants is 90 days; and the process that eluant is sprayed into the soil is started from thinning-out, the eluant is sprayed once every 5-8 days, and thus polychlorinated biphenyls in the soil are removed. Compared with the prior art, the method is advantageous in that operation is easy, the treatment effect is good, and in-situ remediation can be achieved; the influence on the original environment is small in the remediation process, and the method can be used for a wide range of types of soil; when the method is used for practical environmental remediation, the secondary pollution risk is greatly reduced, and follow-up soil cyclic utilization is facilitated.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

Target molecule detection method based on molecularly imprinted polymer

ActiveCN112986444AQuick checkComponent separationPolychlorinated biphenylSolid phase extraction
The invention discloses a molecularly imprinted polymer-based target molecule detection method, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, loading a specific molecularly imprinted polymer into a solid-phase extraction column by taking the specific molecularly imprinted polymer as a recognition unit; connecting the upper part of the solid-phase extraction column with a container filled with water, and loading the lower part of the solid-phase extraction column on a solid-phase extraction instrument; connecting the solid-phase extraction column with a vacuum pump for vacuumizing so that water at the upper part quickly flows; and recording the time when the water completely passes through the solid-phase extraction column by using a timer, and converting molecular detection into time detection to realize the detection of specific target molecules. The method can realize the detection of different target molecules, is simple and convenient, does not need expensive instruments and professional operation, and can be applied to the rapid detection of trace hydroxyl polychlorinated biphenyl in a water sample.
Owner:INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS
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