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1 results about "Soil mechanics" patented technology

Soil mechanics is a branch of soil physics and applied mechanics that describes the behavior of soils. It differs from fluid mechanics and solid mechanics in the sense that soils consist of a heterogeneous mixture of fluids (usually air and water) and particles (usually clay, silt, sand, and gravel) but soil may also contain organic solids and other matter. Along with rock mechanics, soil mechanics provides the theoretical basis for analysis in geotechnical engineering, a subdiscipline of civil engineering, and engineering geology, a subdiscipline of geology. Soil mechanics is used to analyze the deformations of and flow of fluids within natural and man-made structures that are supported on or made of soil, or structures that are buried in soils. Example applications are building and bridge foundations, retaining walls, dams, and buried pipeline systems. Principles of soil mechanics are also used in related disciplines such as engineering geology, geophysical engineering, coastal engineering, agricultural engineering, hydrology and soil physics.

Test device for simulating ecological rock mechanical slope protection under rainfall precipitation condition

InactiveCN101216479ASimple structureAdjustable rainfall intensityFoundation testingEarth material testingFixed bearingSoil science
The invention relates to a device for testing ecological slope protection of ecologic rock and soil mechanics under simulated rainfall condition, which is mainly used for studying scouring (or erosion) characteristics test of rock and soil slope by artificial rainfall and belongs to the field of geotechnical engineering and environmental engineering. The test device comprises an automatic variable slope test rack, a test soil bin and a rainfall simulator with adjustable rain intensity, wherein a rotary support is composed of a guide rail, a crank, a crank brake, an upper shaft and a device for preventing backward sliding; a fixed bearing support is composed of a lower shaft, a bearing seat, a bending guide groove, a capstan and a lower shaft caging device; the rainfall simulator with adjustable rain intensity is disposed on the variable slope test race through a support and includes a rainfall simulator, a pressure sensor, a vibrator, a barometer, a relief valve, etc. The inventive test device has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable rain intensity, uniform rainfall, automatic online collection of air pressure, water pressure and rainfall amount of the rainfall simulator and reduced time and labor force for loading the test soil bin.
Owner:INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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