Preparation method of bar-shaped NiTiO3 nano-crystalline

A nanocrystalline and rod-shaped technology is applied in the field of UV-microwave combined preparation, which can solve the problem of impurities in powder, and achieve the effects of short reaction period, convenient operation and small grain size.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-10
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This new type of material called nickel titanium oxide (Nitania) can be made very tiny with well dispersed particles that are evenly distributed throughout it without being mixed up or getting stuck together during manufacturing processes. It also doesn't have anything like other metal elements found around them.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the properties of nickel titania materials for use in various applications like electronics or energy storage devices due to their unique three dimensional lattice structures called lithium tantalate cubes. These new compositions have improved mechanical strength over traditional ones but they still require expensive processes with complicated steps involving heat treatment before being able to achieve full crystals.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of bar-shaped NiTiO3 nano-crystalline
  • Preparation method of bar-shaped NiTiO3 nano-crystalline

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: Add analytically pure nickel nitrate hexahydrate in dehydrated alcohol, and constantly stir, be mixed with Ni 2+ The transparent solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L is denoted as A; analytically pure tetrabutyl titanate is added to the A solution, so that Ni 2+ with Ti 4+ The molar ratio of oxalic acid to all cations is 0.5:1, and the mixed solution is obtained by stirring continuously, and then oxalic acid is added to the mixed solution, so that the molar ratio of oxalic acid to all cations is 0.5:1, and finally water with 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol is added, and stirred After uniformity, the solution formed after standing still is recorded as B; after the above solution B is irradiated in a UV-microwave instrument for 25 hours, the solution has precipitation, filter the precipitation and wash it with acetone, put it in a drying oven, and dry it at 80°C for 12 hours. That is to get the final product - rod-shaped NiTiO without impurities

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: Add analytically pure nickel nitrate hexahydrate in dehydrated alcohol, and constantly stir, be mixed with Ni 2+ The transparent solution with a concentration of 0.6mol / L is denoted as A; analytically pure tetrabutyl titanate is added to the A solution, so that Ni 2+ with Ti 4+ The molar ratio of oxalic acid and all cations is 1:1, and the mixed solution is obtained by stirring continuously, then add oxalic acid to the mixed solution, so that the molar ratio of oxalic acid and all cations is 1:1, and finally add water 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol, stir After uniformity, the solution formed by standing still is recorded as B; after the above solution B is irradiated in a UV-microwave instrument for 12 hours, the solution has precipitates, filter the precipitates and wash them with acetone, put them in a drying oven, and dry them at 100°C for 10 hours. That is to get the final product - rod-shaped NiTiO without impurities 3 Nanocrystalline.

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: Add analytically pure nickel nitrate hexahydrate in dehydrated alcohol, and constantly stir, be mixed with Ni 2+ The transparent solution with a concentration of 0.8mol / L is denoted as A; analytically pure tetrabutyl titanate is added to the A solution, so that Ni 2+ with Ti 4+ The molar ratio of oxalic acid and all cations is 1:1, and the mixed solution is obtained by stirring constantly, then add oxalic acid to the mixed solution, so that the molar ratio of oxalic acid and all cations is 1.5:1, and finally add water 6 times the volume of absolute ethanol, stir After uniformity, the solution formed after standing still is recorded as B; after the above solution B is irradiated in a UV-microwave instrument for 36 hours, the solution has precipitates, filter the precipitates and wash them with acetone, put them in a drying oven, and dry them at 90°C for 11 hours. That is to get the final product - rod-shaped NiTiO without impurities 3 Nanocrystalline.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of bar-shaped NiTiO3 nano-crystalline, which comprises the following steps that: nickel nitrate hexahydrate is added into ethanol to obtain solution A; tetrabutyl titanate, oxalic acid and water are added into solution A to obtain solution B; after the solution B is arranged into a ultraviolet microwave instrument to be radiated for a given period of time, sediment is produced in the solution. The filtered sediment is arranged inside a drying box to be dried after being washed by acetone to obtain the final product - bar-shaped NiTiO3 nano-crystalline without any foreign matters. The prepared NiTiO3 nano-crystalline particles have small size, good dispersion, uniform distribution of particles, less agglomeration phenomenon and is free from containing any foreign matters; the prepared NiTiO3 nano-crystalline has short reaction period, good repeatability, simple preparation, convenient operation, easy obtaining of raw material and low preparation cost.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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