Tubular column lowering power tractor with well grinding and repairing function

A tractor and workover technology, which is applied in drilling equipment, drilling equipment and methods, earthwork drilling and mining, etc., to achieve the effect of fast construction process and high success rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-25
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology solves problems with rotating tools during wellbore operations while still being able to efficiently cut through thick layers that may block passageways within them. Additionally, it allows for quicker removal when needed because there's no need to have any equipment attached at all times.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technology solves issues related to improving the efficiency and safety during oil field development by providing an improved way for guiding tubular goods (such as pipelines) downwardly from deep water locations towards production platforms at great depths.

Method used

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  • Tubular column lowering power tractor with well grinding and repairing function
  • Tubular column lowering power tractor with well grinding and repairing function
  • Tubular column lowering power tractor with well grinding and repairing function

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Refer to attached figure 2 , Embodiment 1 of the lower pipe string dynamic tractor with the function of grinding and repairing the wellbore of the present invention, the crown 8 of the tractor is a wedge-shaped cylinder with a wedge-shaped surface of 30°, and has a strong ability to cross the shoulder obstacle; traction The crown 8 is provided with 1~3 dorsal water holes 9 of 30°~45° on the back side of the slope, an axial water hole 11 is opened in the axial direction on the slope side, and a circumferential water hole 10 is opened in the circumferential direction. , to discharge the mud.

Embodiment 2

[0014] Refer to attached Figure 4 , Embodiment 2 of the power tractor for the downpipe string with the function of grinding and repairing the wellbore of the present invention, the crown 8 of the tractor is a wedge-shaped cylinder with an arc-shaped wedge surface; the crown 8 of the tractor has a 1 ~3 30°~45° dorsal water holes 9, one axial water eye 11 is opened in the axial direction on the slope side, and one circumferential water eye 10 is opened in the circumferential direction to discharge mud.

[0015] This tool is connected to the lower end of the casing string. When it is lowered into the casing, the motor rotor 3 starts to rotate under the drive of the liquid in the casing string. The transmission shaft 4 is connected to the motor rotor 3 and the upper end of the deflector 5. The plane planetary motion of the deflector 5 is converted into fixed axis rotation, and the lower end of the deflector 5 is connected to the tractor crown 8, thereby driving the tractor crown 8 t

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tubular column lowering power tractor with a well grinding and repairing function, wherein the tubular column lowering power tractor is used for the oil and gas cement job. According to the technical scheme, a screw motor is used as a driving mechanism; a motor rotor and the crown portion of the tractor are connected together through a transmission shaft and a fluid director; a flow guide hole is formed in the fluid director, and water holes are formed in the crown portion of the tractor to drain drilling fluid. Hard alloy teeth are inlaid on the crown portion of the tractor. The tubular column lowering power tractor with the well grinding and repairing function can guide and lower a sleeve in under the condition that the sleeve column is not rotated, the crown portion of the tractor can break rock and broaden a hole, and the tractor ensures that the sleeve can be lowered into a designed position safely and efficiently. The rotatable and asymmetrical crown portion of the tractor has strong capacity for crossing ledge barriers in a well, after the sleeve is lowered into the designed position, a tool can be drilled with a milling bit in about a dozen minutes, and then cement is injected in to fix the well. The tubular column lowering power tractor with the well grinding and repairing function can provide an output torque which is large enough, and can be used even under the working conditions when the well conditions are very complex.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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