Fertilizing method for cotton planted in jujube and cotton intercropping mode

A fertilization method and cotton technology, applied in the directions of fertilization method, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problem of low cotton yield and the like, and achieve the effect of improving cotton yield

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-29
XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows crop plants with both types of root systems (the roots) to be grown together without being limited by space or other factors like soil conditions. It achieves this through various methods such as row spacing, furrow width adjustment, and irrigation control. By dividing these zones into specific regions that have been treated differently from each others, we can create better crops while increasing their yields.

Problems solved by technology

This patented describes an experiment where two types of crops - yellow corn hybrid seeds and white rice plants were grown together at once during spring periods when they took advantage from their complementary relationship between these species's photosynthetic products such as phytohemoglobin and chlorophyll. However, this combination resulted in reduced yields compared to traditional methods like replantation alone. To address this issue by developing new methodologies aimed towards improving both vegetative productivity and environmental performance without compromising other benefits associated therewith, including reducing costs through improved resource allocation and increasing production efficiency.

Method used

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  • Fertilizing method for cotton planted in jujube and cotton intercropping mode
  • Fertilizing method for cotton planted in jujube and cotton intercropping mode
  • Fertilizing method for cotton planted in jujube and cotton intercropping mode

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] see figure 1 As shown, embodiment 1 provides a method for fertilizing cotton 102 in a jujube-cotton intercropping planting pattern. In view of ventilation and light transmission, the planting direction of jujube 101 should be north-south. Between planting cotton 102, implement according to the following process:

[0049] Apply oil residue 150kg / 666.7m between rows of jujube tree 101 2 , Urea 18kg / 666.7m 2 , diammonium 30kg / 666.7m 2 , Potassium sulfate 10kg / 666.7m 2 , zinc sulfate 1kg / 666.7m 2 , manganese sulfate 0.5kg / 666.7m 2 And boron fertilizer 1kg / 666.7m 2 , Mechanical deep plowing into the soil.

[0050] Between jujube trees 101, cotton 102 is planted in a wide and narrow row configuration mode, and covered with film. 102 cotton row spacing configuration patterns are [(20cm+40cm+20cm+40cm+20cm+40cm+20cm)+60cm]×12cm, namely the narrow row spacing a=20cm of cotton 102, the wide row spacing b=40cm of cotton 102, In all cotton 102 rows: the distance

Embodiment 2

[0053] see figure 2 Shown, embodiment 2 provides the fertilization method of cotton 102 in a kind of jujube-cotton intercropping planting pattern, and this method is to plant cotton 102 between the jujube tree 101 bands of 4-5 years old, implements by following process:

[0054] Conduct soil preparation and base fertilizer application on the land between jujube tree 101 zones: oil residue 170kg / 666.7m 2 , Urea 20kg / 666.7m 2 , Diammonium 32kg / 666.7m 2 , Potassium sulfate 11kg / 666.7m 2 , zinc sulfate 1.5kg / 666.7m 2 , manganese sulfate 0.7kg / 666.7m 2 And boron fertilizer 1.1kg / 666.7m 2 , Mechanical deep plowing into the soil.

[0055]Between jujube trees 101, cotton 102 is planted in a wide and narrow row configuration mode, and covered with film. The row spacing configuration mode of 102 cotton plants is [(25cm+40cm+25cm+40cm+25cm)+55cm]×11cm, that is, the narrow row spacing g=25cm of cotton 102, the wide row spacing h=40cm of cotton 102, and 102 rows of all c

Embodiment 3

[0058] see figure 2 Shown, embodiment 3 provides a kind of fertilization method of cotton 102 in jujube-cotton intercropping planting pattern, and this method is to plant cotton 102 between the jujube tree 101 bands of 4-5 years old, and this fertilization method is the same as the fertilization of embodiment 2 The method is roughly the same, except that the row spacing configuration mode of 102 cotton plants is [(30cm+45cm+30cm+45cm+30cm)+60cm]×11cm, that is, the narrow row spacing g=30cm of cotton 102, and the wide row spacing of cotton 102 Row spacing h=45cm, in all cotton 102 rows: the 1st row, the 6th row distance i=110cm from the nearest jujube tree 101, the 2nd row, the 5th row distance j=140cm from the nearest jujube tree 101, the 3rd row , The distance between the fourth row and the nearest jujube tree 101 is k=185cm. Near crown area refers to the area that is 110-140cm with the distance of jujube tree 101, i.e. the 1st row, the 2nd row, the 5th row and the 6th row nea

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Abstract

The invention provides a fertilizing method for cotton planted in a jujube and cotton intercropping mode and belongs to the technical field of crop planting. According to the method, firstly, cotton is planted in wide and narrow rows between jujube trees, narrow rows in close-to-crown areas are close-to-crown fertilization areas, and narrow rows in far-from-crown areas are far-from-crown fertilization areas; the top-dressing depth of the close-to-crown areas is 8-10 cm, and the top-dressing depth of the far-from-crown fertilization areas is 13-15 cm; 18-22 kg of urea is topdressed in each mu of the close-to-crown areas for the first time, 13-17 kg of urea is topdressed in each mu of the close-to-crown areas for the second time, and 8-12 kg of urea is topdressed in each mu of the close-to-crown areas for the third time; 13-17 kg of urea is topdressed in each mu of the far-from-crown areas for the first time and 8-12 kg of urea is topdressed in each mu of the far-from-crown areas for the second time. Different quantities of nitrogenous fertilizers are topdressed in different fertilization areas and in different topdressing depths, nutrients required for cotton growing in the blossoming and boll-forming stages are supplied, more bolls and larger bolls can be produced, and the yield of cotton is increased.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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