Catalyst for removing hydrogen sulfide in biogas and preparation and usage methods thereof

A biogas and hydrogen sulfide technology, applied in the fields of energy and environment, can solve the problems of increasing impurities, lack of deep purification technology, and reducing the calorific value of biogas, and achieve the effect of increasing the calorific value

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-27
NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process needs to pass hydrogen sulfide and air or oxygen into the acidic iron-based ionic liquid, which will increase the impurities in the biogas and reduce the calorific value of the biogas, which will affect the subsequent resource utilization of biogas
[0013] At present, the utilization of biogas in my country is still in the initial stage, and there is a lack of deep purification technology, especially in the removal of hydrogen sulfide. New catalysts with reliable performance and higher efficiency are urgently sought to provide technical support for the deep utilization of biogas

Method used

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  • Catalyst for removing hydrogen sulfide in biogas and preparation and usage methods thereof
  • Catalyst for removing hydrogen sulfide in biogas and preparation and usage methods thereof
  • Catalyst for removing hydrogen sulfide in biogas and preparation and usage methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0043] Example 1

[0044] In Example 1 of the present invention, the preparation method of the catalyst includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) Weigh 10 mmol of iron acetylacetonate and 30 mmol of elemental sulfur, put them into 500 mL of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, add 0.25 mL of distilled water, and mix well to obtain a suspension; After the ethylene glycol dimethyl ether was deoxygenated, argon was continuously bubbled into the solvent at 200 mL / min for 30 minutes.

[0046] (2) Ultrasound the obtained suspension for 5h, the ultrasonic frequency is 20 kHz, the ultrasonic reaction temperature is 40°C, the amplitude is 96μm, the pulse mode is adopted, the pulse start time is 3 seconds, the pulse stop time is 1 second, the ultrasonic process Pass in 100 mL / min of argon humidified at room temperature and isolate the air.

[0047] (3) After the end of the ultrasound, add 100 ml of n-hexane, leave it to stand for 60 hours, and centrifuge the obtained product to wash and dry.

Example Embodiment

[0049] Example 2

[0050] In Example 2 of the present invention, the preparation method of the catalyst includes the following steps:

[0051] (1) Weigh 6 mmol of iron acetylacetonate and 20 mmol of elemental sulfur, put them into 500 mL of decalin, add 2.5 mL of distilled water, and mix well to obtain a suspension; the decalin is subjected to deoxygenation treatment, Continuously bubbling argon into the solvent at 250 mL / min for 30 minutes.

[0052] (2) The obtained suspension was ultrasonically processed for 20 hours, the ultrasonic frequency was 20 kHz, the ultrasonic reaction temperature was 10°C, the amplitude was 72 μm, the pulse mode was adopted, the pulse start time was 4 seconds, and the pulse stop time was 1 second. The ultrasonic process Pass in 100 mL / min of argon humidified at room temperature and isolate the air.

[0053] (3) After the ultrasound is over, add 100 ml of n-hexane and let it stand for 60 hours. The resulting product is washed by centrifugation and dried.

Example Embodiment

[0055] Example 3

[0056] In Example 3 of the present invention, the preparation method of the catalyst includes the following steps:

[0057] (1) Weigh 15 mmol of iron acetylacetonate and 50 mmol of elemental sulfur, put them into 500 mL of decalin, add 10 mL of distilled water, and mix well to obtain a suspension; the decalin is subjected to deoxygenation treatment to Continuously bubbling argon into the solvent at 100 mL / min for 60 minutes.

[0058] (2) Ultrasound the obtained suspension for 24h, the ultrasonic frequency is 20 kHz, the ultrasonic reaction temperature is 5℃, the amplitude is 120μm, and the pulse mode is adopted. The pulse start time is 6 seconds, and the pulse stop time is 3 seconds. The ultrasonic process 200mL / min of argon humidified at room temperature was passed through, and the air was isolated.

[0059] (3) After the ultrasonic wave is over, add 200 ml of n-hexane, let it stand for 120 hours, and centrifuge the obtained product to wash and dry. The washing s

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Abstract

The invention discloses a catalyst for removing hydrogen sulfide in biogas and preparation and usage method thereof. The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps that ferric acetylacetonate and elemental sulfur are put in an ultrasonic chemical solvent, distilled water is added, n-hexane is added after ultrasonic processing, standing is performed, and the obtained product is subjected to centrifugal washing and drying. The usage method of the catalyst comprises the following steps that biogas passes through a filling column filled with the catalyst, the temperature of the filling column is controlled to be 200-650 DEG C, reaction pressure is 1.0-5.0atm, and the volume air speed of the biogas to the catalyst is 400-1800 h<-1>. The catalyst has the high hydrogen sulfide conversion rate without oxygen adding for the biogas, the heat value of the biogas can be improved, elemental sulfur is recycled, and the catalyst is safe and reliable.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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