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179 results about "Thermodynamics" patented technology

Thermodynamics is the branch of physics that deals with heat and temperature, and their relation to energy, work, radiation, and properties of matter. The behavior of these quantities is governed by the four laws of thermodynamics which convey a quantitative description using measurable macroscopic physical quantities, but may be explained in terms of microscopic constituents by statistical mechanics. Thermodynamics applies to a wide variety of topics in science and engineering, especially physical chemistry, chemical engineering and mechanical engineering, but also in fields as complex as meteorology.

Concrete sample curing room

ActiveCN101947810AUniform temperatureUniform humidityCeramic shaping apparatusMicrocomputerThermodynamics
The invention relates to a concrete sample curing room which consists of a laboratory as well as a microcomputer, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a constant temperature and humidity box and an air flue that are arranged in the laboratory, wherein the microcomputer is respectively connected with the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the constant temperature and humidity box which is internally provided with a hermetically sealed compressor, an electric heating pipe, an ultrasonic humidifier, a centrifugal fan and an evaporator; an air outlet of the constant temperature and humidity box is connected with the air flue; the temperature sensor monitors the temperature in the constant temperature and humidity box and transmits a temperature signal to the microcomputer; the humidity sensor monitors the humidity in the constant temperature and humidity box and transmits a humidity signal to the microcomputer; the microcomputer controls the ultrasonic high-frequency oscillation, converts the water fog into ultramicrons with the particle size of 1-5 microns, diffuses the water fog into the air through a pneumatic device, and guarantees the even indoor temperature and humidity through setting pipeline fog sending and blowing manners; the air transmitted by the centrifugal fan blows the fog of the ultrasonic humidifier to everywhere of the constant temperature and humidity box through the air flue.
Owner:JSTI GRP INSPECTION & CERTIFICATION CO LTD

Steam device and operation and use method thereof

PendingCN111472156ANormal use workIncrease flexibilityBatteries circuit arrangementsIroning apparatusThermodynamicsLiquid medium
The invention discloses a steam device and an operation and use method thereof. The method comprises the steps that a steam brush and a power supply seat are connected; the power supply seat suppliespower to a steam generator in the steam brush and heats the steam generator; meanwhile, a lithium battery in the steam brush is charged through the power supply seat; an indicating lamp indicates thatthe steam generator reaches prese temperature; the steam brush is taken off from the power supply seat and disconnected with the power supply seat; and a switch element on the steam brush is closed,power is supplied to a water pump in the steam brush through the lithium battery, a liquid medium is conveyed into the steam generator through the water pump, and the liquid medium is heated into steam through the steam generator. Due to the fact that the lithium battery is arranged in the steam brush, after the steam generator is heated to certain temperature, the steam brush can be divorced fromdependence on electric supply to complete normal use work, and the use flexibility is improved.
Owner:CUORI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES GRP

Method for evaluating temperature uniformity in width direction of hot-rolled strip steel intermediate billet

InactiveCN110732559ATemperature control deviceThermodynamicsImaging analysis
The invention discloses a method for evaluating temperature uniformity in the width direction of a hot-rolled strip steel intermediate billet. The method for evaluating the temperature uniformity in the width direction of the hot-rolled strip steel intermediate billet comprises the following steps that the temperature of the intermediate billet is measured in the hot rolling process by using a thermal imager, and a shot thermal imaging graph is led into a computer; and image data are processed by using thermal imaging analysis software; a cross grid is filled in the thermal imaging graph by using Photoshop software, the graph is divided into a plurality of grids, and the edge temperature drop value of the intermediate billet and the width value of an edge temperature drop area are mainly analyzed through the grids. According to the method, edge temperature drop data in the width direction of a strip steel and area width data in which the temperature drop occurs can be accurately and objectively reflected, so that the problem of temperature uniformity evaluation in the width direction in the conventional steel billet heating process and the problem that the temperature distributionin the width direction of the intermediate billet in the rolling process is not explained are solved.
Owner:MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Open type absorption heat pump-MVR technology coupled closed cycle drying system

ActiveCN111947443AReduce trafficReduce the risk of entrainmentEnergy efficient heating/coolingClimate change adaptationThermodynamicsEngineering
The invention discloses an open type absorption heat pump-MVR technology coupled closed cycle drying system which comprises an open type absorption heat pump system and a mechanical compression heat pump cycle system. An outlet of a mechanical heat pump compressor is divided into two paths, one path is in pipeline connection with a hot channel inlet of a heat removal device through a hot channel of a condenser, and the other path is in pipeline connection with the hot channel inlet of the heat removal device through a 2# heat and mass exchanger; and a hot channel outlet of the heat removal device is connected with an expansion valve through a pipeline, an outlet of the expansion valve is divided into two paths, one path is in pipeline connection with an inlet of the mechanical heat pump compressor through a 1# heat and mass exchanger, the other path is in pipeline connection with the inlet of the mechanical heat pump compressor through a cold channel of an evaporator, and a mechanicalcompression type heat pump cycle system is formed. According to the open type absorption heat pump-MVR technology coupled closed cycle drying system, absorbed heat is used for regenerating a dilute solution through the mechanical compression type heat pump cycle system, regenerated steam is used for heating dry gas after the grade of the regenerated steam is improved through an MVR technology; andby means of the open type absorption heat pump-MVR technology coupled closed cycle drying system, a large amount of latent heat in damp and hot gas exhausted by a dryer can be reasonably utilized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH +1

Secondary cooling method and device for continuous casting machine

PendingCN107737896AControl and regulate outflow flowImprove cooling uniformityThermodynamicsSpray nozzle
The invention provides a secondary cooling method and device for a continuous casting machine. The method comprises the following steps of: arranging a plurality of secondary cooling subareas in a casting direction, wherein each secondary cooling subarea comprises at least one cooling unit; arranging a plurality of spraying collector tube outlets in a spraying collector tube, wherein each sprayingcollector tube outlet is connected with a corresponding spray nozzle pipeline and a corresponding spray nozzle; introducing a cooling medium into the spraying collector tube through spraying collector tube inlets, and spraying and impacting the cooling medium to the surface of cast blank to perform secondary cooling through the multiple spray nozzles; and independently controlling each secondarycooling subarea by regulating pressure and flow of the cooling medium. According to the secondary cooling method provided by the invention, outflow amount of single spray nozzle can be controlled andregulated, so that secondary spraying water amount inside single subarea is close to linear changes, smooth transition of secondary cooling water amount between every two adjacent subareas is guaranteed, cooling uniformity of the secondary cooling subareas is improved, stress concentration of cast blank and crack generating probability are reduced, cost increase is hardly generated, and operability is strong, and therefore, the secondary cooling method has a very wide market and a very wide application prospect.
Owner:CISDI ENG CO LTD +1

Hydraulic power balance adjusting method and system for cells of heating unit

ActiveCN111811016ASame return water temperatureScientific and reasonable dynamic adjustment abilityData processing applicationsLighting and heating apparatusThermodynamicsEngineering
The invention discloses a hydraulic power balance adjusting method and system for cells of a heating unit. The return water temperature of the cells of the heating unit at the next moment is obtainedby carrying out deep learning training on historical sample data of the heating unit. By predicting the return water temperature of the cells of the heating unit at the next moment, the valve openingdegree of each cell can be adjusted in advance, so that the return water temperature of the cells is kept consistent, and the problems in the prior art that experts and field personnel need to carry out calculation and adjustment, and the valve opening degree of each cell cannot be adjusted in advance to enable the return water temperature of the cells to be kept consistent are solved. The returnwater temperature of each cell can be predicted in advance, the valve opening degree of each cell is adjusted in advance, the return water temperature of the cells are kept consistent, more scientificand reasonable dynamic adjusting capacity is provided, and the problem that normal production and life of a user are influenced by heat waste or insufficient heat supply due to unreasonable calculation and delayed adjustment is avoided.
Owner:RUINA INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD

Carbon dioxide flooding gas front edge dynamic change prediction method

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide flooding oil recovery increase in oil and gas field development, and discloses a carbon dioxide flooding gas front edge dynamic change prediction method. The carbon dioxide flooding gas front edge dynamic change prediction method includes the following processes that an injection-production corresponding condition is judged by comprehensively considering the suction profile result, the injection-production well spacing and the oil well effective condition, the gas injection volume is split in the different effective oil well directions, the splitting coefficient and the gas injection volume in different oil well directions are calculated according to the gas injection efficiency speed, a fan blade model is used for calculatingthe dynamic change of the gas drive front edge position under different gas injection volumes, and carbon dioxide flooding gas front edge dynamic change prediction is realized. By means of the method,only basic data such as production dynamics data, suction profile data and injection-production well spacing are needed, data collection and processing are simple, through gas drive front edge prediction, the advancement speed of CO2 under the oil deposit condition is better grasped, the gas generating time is better predicted, the dynamic change of the miscible range can be quantitatively calculated in combination with the pressure profile, and a basis is provided for CO2 dynamic tracking evaluation and injection-production parameter optimization adjustment.
Owner:XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Pipe valve shell casting cooling device

The invention relates to a pipe valve shell casting cooling device. The device comprises a bearing table, a cooling cavity used for cooling a pouring bottom die, a water tank used for transferring andstoring cooling water, a water inlet chamber used for storing the cooling water and a water outlet chamber used for collecting residual water. The cooling cavity, the water tank, the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber are all erected on the bearing table, wherein the number of the cooling cavities is at least one, and a pouring bottom die is installed in the cooling cavity. The device can be applied to the casting process of a pipe valve shell; the cooling water circulation is adopted for cooling treatment, so the continuous cooling state of the cooling cavity can be ensured. According to the invention, the modes of pre-cooling, total conveying, graded conveying and residual water recycling are adopted for cooling the pouring bottom die which is produced at the same time, thereby guaranteeing that a casting part can be rapidly cooled, demolding treatment can be conveniently conducted on the casting part, and the production efficiency of casting of the pipe valve shell isimproved.
Owner:HUBEI FANCHAO AUTOMOTIVE IND

Antistatic geothermal floor

InactiveCN104234374AFast heat conductionImprove the status quo of performance defectsFlooring insulationsWater-setting substance layered productMagnesiumAntistatic agent
The invention relates to an antistatic geothermal floor. The antistatic geothermal floor is characterized by comprising a decorative layer on an upper surface, an antistatic layer on a lower surface, and a core layer sandwiched between the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer, wherein the core layer is a sheet material made of magnesium oxysulfate cement and bamboo fibers. The antistatic geothermal floor has the beneficial benefits that 1, the magnesium oxysulfate cement which has high combination degree with the bamboo fibers and does not corrode the bamboo fibers covers the bamboo fibers to form a floor core layer which meets a fire resistance requirement, the antistatic layer is compounded on the lower surface of the core layer to meet the requirement of a geothermal floor, and the present situation that the existing geothermal floor has defective performance is improved; 2, the sheet material for manufacturing the core layer is made of a mixture in a semi-dry state, and is formed by pressing, maintaining pressure and curing, so that the requirement of high strength of the antistatic geothermal floor is met; 3, the antistatic layer made of a composite material meets an antistatic requirement, and meanwhile, has high heat conductivity, so that the heat conductivity of the floor is improved, the utilization rate of heat is improved, and energy conservation and emission reduction are facilitated.
Owner:NG TERASUN AIR DUCT

Transverse heating body atomizer

PendingCN112772982ATobaccoThermodynamicsEngineering
The invention discloses a transverse heating body atomizer. The transverse heating body atomizer comprises an oil storage bin (1), a silica gel piece (3), an oil absorption piece (4) and a base (6), the oil absorption piece (4) comprises a heating wire (5) wound on the outer wall, a body of the silica gel piece (3) is provided with a through hole (301), the oil absorption piece (4) is transversely installed in the silica gel piece (3), the two ends of the body are located below the through hole (301), the silica gel piece (3) is located in the base (6), and the base (6) is installed in a bottom opening of the oil storage bin (1). Tobacco tar in the oil storage bin (1) enters the oil suction piece (4) from the through hole (301), and the heating wire (5) can heat the tobacco tar to generate smoke during working, and the smoke is sucked from a top opening of the oil storage bin (1).
Owner:SHENZHEN EIGATE TECH CO LTD

Method for drying laundry in a laundry treating appliance

ActiveUS20160273151A1Textiles and paperLaundry driersThermodynamicsProcess engineering
A method of drying laundry in a laundry treating appliance having a treating chamber in which the laundry is received for drying comprises moving the treating chamber to redistribute the laundry, supplying air to the treating chamber to define a supply air flow, exhausting the supplied air from the treating chamber to define an exhaust air flow, heating the air supplied to the treating chamber by actuating a heater at full output to define a first heating phase and then cycling the heater ON / OFF to define a second heating phase.
Owner:WHIRLPOOL CORP

Marine diesel lubricating composition

ActiveUS20170247628A1Reduce formationReduce wearAdditivesTotal Base NumberThermodynamics
The invention provides a method of lubricating a 2-stroke marine diesel cylinder liner with a lubricating composition having a total base number of 10 to 25 mg KOH / g. The invention further provides a lubricating composition for lubricating the 2-stroke marine diesel cylinder liner.
Owner:THE LUBRIZOL CORP

Paint spraying and drying integrated room for robot operation

The invention relates to a paint spraying and drying integrated room for robot operation. The paint spraying and drying integrated room for robot operation comprises a room body and a circulating air module, the room body is provided with a conveying rail extending into a paint spraying and drying room, and a driving device and a tensioning device are arranged at the two ends of the conveying rail respectively. The conveying rail is provided with a workpiece supporting plate in a sliding connection mode. The paint spraying and drying room is connected with the circulating air module in a penetrating manner. An air supply box is arranged in the circulating air module, and is provided with an air supply pipe connected with the paint spraying and drying room through a pipeline. The paint spraying and drying room is provided with a dynamic pressure chamber which communicates with the air supply pipe. The dynamic pressure chamber is arranged in the paint spraying and drying room and communicates with a static pressure chamber, and the static pressure chamber communicates with an inner cavity of the paint spraying and drying room. An exhaust covered channel is formed below the paint spraying and drying room, the exhaust covered channel communicates with an exhaust chamber, and the exhaust chamber is provided with a hot air circulating pipe which is connected with an air supply box pipeline. According to the paint spraying and drying integrated room for robot operation, three filter layers are used for treating paint mist, and activated carbon is used for adsorbing, replacing and desorbing VOCs in waste gas; and the paint spraying and drying room is connected with the circulating air module for drying and exhausting circulation.
Owner:苏州金迈驰航空智能科技有限公司

Multi-cycle vertical type drying method and device

The invention discloses a multi-cycle vertical type drying method and device. According to the method, hot gas with carbon molecular sieve raw materials enters a vertical type drying pipeline, so that when the hot gas rises in the vertical type drying pipeline, the hot gas and the carbon molecular sieve raw materials are fully mixed in a contacting mode, and the carbon molecular sieve raw materials after preliminary drying are dried again. According to the method, a plurality of sections of expanding pipes are arranged on a pipe body of the vertical type drying pipeline, the hot gas with the carbon molecular sieve raw materials enters the expanding pipes, then the flow speed of the hot gas is suddenly decreased, when the hot gas with the carbon molecular sieve raw materials flows out of the expanding pipes, the flow speed is suddenly increased, during flow speed changing, the hot gas and the carbon molecular sieve raw materials are in full contact, and accordingly the carbon molecular sieve raw materials are better dried. According to the method, a heat exchanging layer is arranged in an environment-protecting energy-saving burning device, air enters the heat exchanging layer for heat exchanging, hot gas is formed, and then the hot gas enters the vertical type drying pipeline to dry the carbon molecular sieve raw materials.
Owner:HUZHOU QIANGDA MOLECULAR SIEVE TECH CO LTD

Control method for uniform preheating of powder bed and additive manufacturing device

The invention relates to a control method for uniform preheating of a powder bed and an additive manufacturing device. The invention discloses a control method for uniform preheating of a powder bed. The control method comprises the following steps: determining a central point of a to-be-preheated forming area of the powder bed and a farthest point farthest from the central point in the forming area; the minimum preheating power is determined based on the center point, and the maximum preheating power is determined based on the farthest point; a preheating scanning path is planned, and the distance from each point to the center point in the scanning path is determined; determining the preheating power of each point in the scanning path according to the proportional relation between the distance from each point to the central point in the scanning path and the distance from the farthest point to the central point; and scanning and preheating the powder bed according to the determined scanning path and preheating power, and enabling the temperatures of all preheated areas in the forming area to be uniform. According to the method, the non-uniform preheating power is adopted, so that the to-be-formed area is approximately uniformly heated, it is guaranteed that the temperatures of all places of the whole to-be-formed area are approximately consistent, and then the stability of the printing process is improved.
Owner:西安赛隆增材技术股份有限公司

Internal and external heating type medium and low temperature powdered coal temperature division dry distillation system and method

ActiveCN105505422AEfficient dehydrationImprove thermal distillation efficiencyIndirect and direct heating destructive distillationSpecial form destructive distillationThermodynamicsCombustion chamber
The invention discloses an internal and external heating type medium and low temperature powdered coal temperature division dry distillation system and method. The system comprises a spiral pushing medium and low temperature external heating dry distillation device and a low temperature internal heating rotary kiln dry distillation device, wherein a spiral pushing dry distillation chamber in the spiral pushing medium and low temperature external heating dry distillation device is arranged in a combustion chamber of the spiral pushing medium and low temperature external heating dry distillation device, combustion smoke in the combustion chamber is directly supplied to the interior of a rotary kiln cylinder, and solid materials in the rotary kiln cylinder are supplied to the interior of the spiral pushing dry distillation chamber. Dry distillation of coal is divided into two or more phases according to temperature and is achieved through organic combination of the internal heating rotary kiln dry distillation device and the spiral pushing external heating dry distillation device, winnowing and dust removal, preheating and drying and dehydration are conducted on raw coal by means of a rotary kiln, high-efficiency medium and low temperature dry distillation and high-calorific-value raw gas and tar product precipitation are achieved by means of the spiral pushing external heating dry distillation device, the advantages of the internal heating dry distillation device and the external heating dry distillation are fully combined, dry distillation efficiency, heat utilization efficiency and the quality of dry distillation products are improved greatly, and marketing prospects are broad.
Owner:王崇峰

Method for calculating thermoelectric peak shaving capacity of solar gas combined cycle unit

The invention discloses a method for calculating the peak shaving capacity of a solar gas-steam combined cycle combined heat and power generation system. The method comprises the following steps of: adding solar energy into a gas-steam combined cycle unit; determining the flow of heat conduction oil supplied to a gas unit by a solar loop and determining the minimum peak regulation output conditionand the maximum peak regulation output improvement of a heat supply unit under the same heat supply load requirement. The method can be applied to calculation and evaluation of the peak regulation maximum and minimum output conditions of a new system after the solar loop is added to the gas-steam combined cycle unit for transformation, and therefore important reference data are provided for the unit peak regulation capacity change conditions and the transformation scheme after solar energy is applied to the gas combined cycle combined heat and power generation unit.
Owner:CECEP GUOJI UNITED POWER (NINGXIA) CO LTD

Method for optimizing responsivity of BIB detector, and BIB detector

ActiveCN111191403AImprove response rateIncrease working temperatureFinal product manufactureCAD circuit designThermodynamicsResponsivity
The invention provides a method for optimizing the responsivity of a BIB detector, and a BIB detector. Firstly, a function expression of an optimal working temperature of a detector about different working bias voltages is obtained through numerical simulation and data fitting, then a corresponding optimal working temperature is extracted according to the function expression and the set working bias voltage, and the working temperature can enable the response rate of the manufactured BIB detector to be optimal under the set working bias voltage. According to the invention, the relation betweenthe optimal working temperature and the working bias voltage can be extracted for the BIB detector obtained according to different material systems and different process conditions, therefore, optimal working conditions including the working bias voltage and the corresponding optimal working temperature are obtained; the working bias voltage and the working temperature of the detector are set according to the optimal working conditions, so that the responsivity of the detector has an optimal value, repeated setting of the working condition of the detector for optimizing the responsivity is avoided, the debugging period of the detector is greatly shortened, and the debugging accuracy is improved.
Owner:上海微波技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第五十研究所)
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