Analysis method of medium and short chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis

An analysis method, the technology of short-chain inulin, applied in the field of chemical analysis, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, hydrolysis, difficult recovery, etc., and achieve the effect of high reaction efficiency, high precision, and easy removal

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-19
WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the existing enzyme hydrolysis method is difficult to completely hydrolyze inulin, the detection method cannot

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  • Analysis method of medium and short chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis
  • Analysis method of medium and short chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis
  • Analysis method of medium and short chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] A method for analyzing short- and medium-chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis, including the following steps:

[0040] 1. Preparation of fructose standard solution: configure fructose standard (purity 99%) into a gradient solution of 0.20-0.60 mg / mL to be tested. Draw a standard curve with the concentration of fructose as the abscissa and the peak area of ​​the liquid phase as the ordinate.

[0041] 2. Acid hydrolysis of inulin: Weigh 4.5 mg of short- and medium-chain inulin extract into an ampoule, add 3 mL of trifluoroacetic acid TFA with a concentration of 1 mol / L, seal it with a blowtorch, and react at 90°C for 60 minutes to hydrolyze the sample complete.

[0042] 3. Deacidification of the hydrolyzed solution: transfer the hydrolyzed sample solution to a micro-rotating flask, add 20 mL of methanol, and rotate it for 20 minutes at 40°C and a speed of 250r / min to remove the residual trifluoroacetic acid in the hydrolysate. After the solution is evapo

Example Embodiment

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] A method for analyzing short- and medium-chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis, including the following steps:

[0046] 1. Preparation of fructose standard solution: same as Example 1.

[0047] 2. Acid hydrolysis of inulin: Weigh 4.5 mg of short- and medium-chain inulin extract into an ampoule, add 3 mL of trifluoroacetic acid TFA with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L, seal with a blowtorch, and react at 90°C for 60 minutes to make the sample The hydrolysis is complete.

[0048] 3. Deacidification of the hydrolyzed solution: transfer the hydrolyzed sample solution to a micro-rotating flask, add 15 mL of methanol, and spin-evaporate for 10 minutes at 40°C and a rotation speed of 200r / min to remove the residual trifluoroacetic acid in the hydrolysate. After the solution is evaporated to dryness, add 10mL of water to reconstitute it, and store at 4℃;

[0049] 4. HPLC-ELSD detection: same as Example 1.

Example Embodiment

[0050] Example 3:

[0051] A method for analyzing short- and medium-chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis, including the following steps:

[0052] 1. Preparation of fructose standard solution: same as Example 1.

[0053] 2. Acid hydrolysis of inulin: Weigh 4.5 mg of short- and medium-chain inulin extract into an ampoule, add 3 mL of trifluoroacetic acid TFA with a concentration of 1.5 mol / L, seal with a blowtorch, and react at 90°C for 60 minutes to make the sample The hydrolysis is complete.

[0054] 3. Deacidification of the hydrolyzed solution: transfer the hydrolyzed sample solution to a micro-rotating flask, add 30 mL of methanol, and rotate it for 30 minutes at 40°C and a speed of 300r / min to remove the residual trifluoroacetic acid in the hydrolysate. After the solution is evaporated to dryness, add 10mL of water to reconstitute it, and store at 4℃;

[0055] 4. HPLC-ELSD detection: same as Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an analysis method of medium and short chain inulin based on acid hydrolysis. The analysis method comprises the following steps: drawing a fructose standard curve; carrying out acid sealing hydrolysis on inulin; deacidifying hydrolysate; calculating the content of the inulin. The method performs the sealing hydrolysis through volatile trifluoroacetic acid, thereby having high reaction efficiency, easy removal in the later stage, low cost and capability of realizing repeated implementation in most laboratories, and combines trifluoroacetic acid hydrolysis with HPLC-ELSD detection, thereby being suitable for analyzing the content of the inulin in medium and short chain inulin extracts, without carrying out sample derivatization while analyzing monosaccharide components through GC, and not only is high in recovery ratio and precision degree, but also good in accuracy and stability.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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