Polypropylene grass and cold prevention fabric, preparation method thereof and application of fabric

A technology of polypropylene and cold-proof cloth, which is applied in the manufacture of fire-resistant and flame-retardant filaments, single-component polyolefin artificial filaments, non-woven fabrics, etc., and can solve soil and crop hazards, chemical components that cannot be eradicated, and hazards that cannot be treated, etc. problems, to achieve good ventilation and air permeability, which is conducive to flowering and fruiting, and reduces the chance of freezing in the shed

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-12
刘鹏飞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some degradation is only molecular cracking in the superficial sense, and the added chemical components still exist in the soil and cannot be eradicated. After long-term cracking and accumulation, the invisible chemical substances can cause harm to soil, groundwater sources and crops and cannot be controlled.
Although the raw materials of some manufacturers do h...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Polypropylene grass and cold prevention fabric, preparation method thereof and application of fabric
  • Polypropylene grass and cold prevention fabric, preparation method thereof and application of fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1 proposes a kind of preparation method of polypropylene grass-proof, cold-proof cloth, comprises the steps:

[0020] (1) Mix mica and urea according to the weight ratio of 2:0.8, then add deionized water and ultrasonically disperse for 3 hours, then add sodium stannate, and ultrasonically disperse for 2 hours, then add zinc sulfate aqueous solution and ultrasonically disperse for 6 hours, then filter and dry , and then calcined at 420° C. for 30 minutes to obtain a zinc sulfide-mica-based flame retardant. The weight ratio of described mica and described deionized water is 1:8, and the mass ratio of described urea and described sodium stannate is 2:1.2, and the concentration of described zinc sulfate aqueous solution is 0.5mol / L; The sulfuric acid The weight ratio of the zinc aqueous solution to the deionized water is 1:6. The drying temperature is 40° C., and the drying time is 4 hours.

[0021] (2) Mix polypropylene with nucleating agent, antioxidant, dis...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2 proposes a kind of preparation method of polypropylene grass-proof, cold-proof cloth, comprises the steps:

[0027] (1) Mix mica and urea according to the weight ratio of 2:1.2, then add deionized water and ultrasonically disperse for 2 hours, then add sodium stannate and ultrasonically disperse for 3 hours, then add zinc sulfate aqueous solution and ultrasonically disperse for 4 hours, then filter and dry , and then calcined at 450° C. for 15 minutes to obtain a zinc sulfide-mica-based flame retardant. The weight ratio of the mica and the deionized water is 1:10, the mass ratio of the urea and the sodium stannate is 2:0.8, and the concentration of the zinc sulfate aqueous solution is 0.75mol / L; the sulfuric acid The weight ratio of the zinc aqueous solution to the deionized water is 1:5. The drying temperature is 60° C., and the drying time is 2 hours.

[0028] (2) Mix polypropylene with nucleating agent, antioxidant, dispersant and zinc sulfide-mica-bas...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment 3 proposes a kind of preparation method of polypropylene grass-proof, cold-proof cloth, comprises the steps:

[0034](1) Mix mica and urea according to the weight ratio of 2:1, then add deionized water and ultrasonically disperse for 2.5h, then add sodium stannate, and ultrasonically disperse for 2.5h, then add zinc sulfate aqueous solution and ultrasonically disperse for 5h, then filter and dried, and then calcined at 435° C. for 23 minutes to obtain a zinc sulfide-mica-based flame retardant. The weight ratio of described mica and described deionized water is 1:9, and the mass ratio of described urea and described sodium stannate is 2:1, and the concentration of described zinc sulfate aqueous solution is 0.62mol / L; The sulfuric acid The weight ratio of the zinc aqueous solution to the deionized water is 1:5.5. The drying temperature is 50° C., and the drying time is 3 hours.

[0035] (2) Mix polypropylene with nucleating agent, antioxidant, dispersant and ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a polypropylene grass and cold prevention fabric, a preparation method thereof and an application of the fabric. The method includes the steps: mixing mica and urea, adding deionized water to ultrasonically disperse mixture, adding sodium stannate and zinc sulfate water solution, and filtering, drying and calcining mixture to obtain a zinc sulfide-mica-based flame retardant; mixing the polypropylene, nucleating agents, antioxidants, dispersing agents and the zinc sulfide-mica-based flame retardant, extruding and granulating mixture, heating the mixture to reach the temperature of 130-180 DEG C, and extruding, cooling and drawing the mixture by a spinneret plate to obtain primary spun fibers; heating the primary spun fibers, drawing the heated primary spun fibers tobe aggregated into a net, bonding the net to form the fabric to obtain the polypropylene grass and cold prevention fabric. The polypropylene grass and cold prevention fabric has various physiologicaland ecological effects of breathability, increasing temperature, preserving soil moisture, avoiding tillage, increasing fertility, preventing and decreasing pests and diseases and the like and has the advantages that water is saved, electricity, labor and fertilize consumption is reduced, the control cost of the pests and diseases is reduced and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polypropylene grass-proof and cold-proof cloth, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] While traditional PE (polyethylene) mulch has made great contributions to agricultural production, it has also caused centuries-old pollution to soil and the environment due to its non-degradable chemical composition, which has brought serious harm to the sustainable development of agriculture. At present, although domestic and foreign manufacturers have made progress in the technical research of photodegradable mulch film and biodegradable mulch film, due to technical and raw material reasons, they have not been able to break through the problem of natural degradation. Some degradation is just molecular cracking in the superficial sense, and the added chemical components still exist in the soil and cannot be eradicated. Over a long period of cracking and accumulation, invisible chemical substances can c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/46D01F1/07D01F1/10D04H3/007D04H3/14
CPCD01F1/07D01F1/10D01F6/46D04H3/007D04H3/14
Inventor 刘鹏飞
Owner 刘鹏飞
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