Preparation method of composite efficient coagulant for treatment of textile printing and dyeing wastewater

A wastewater treatment, textile printing and dyeing technology, which is applied in textile industry wastewater treatment, water treatment parameter control, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of low decolorization efficiency of hydrophilic dyes, large dosage and large amount of sludge and other issues, to achieve the effect of enhancing electrical neutralization and bridging ability, net catching ability improvement, electrical neutralization ability and adsorption bridging ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-10
安徽子延科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology involves extracting specific compounds from different sources such as coal-fired power plants or combustors exhaust gases through processes that remove harmful substance particles (PM) called particulate matter (Pm). These materials include siloxanes like SiO2and AlON), metals including Fe3+/Fe4-, chromates, manganese dioxins, polysilamines, lignosulfonate, synthetic resin acids made up mostly of these ingredients with high purity and lower costs compared to traditional methods used for treating pollution control problems associated therewith. Overall this innovative technical results improve the efficiency and economic value of cleanup technologies applied across industries related to flue gas emissions.

Problems solved by technology

This technical problem addressed in this patented text relates to improving the removal of colored contaminating compounds like chromatics, polysulfones, poly(methylenetaphthoquinone), napthenolene acid esters, etc., while reducing environmental impact caused by these compound residues. Current technologies involve expensive and complicated procedures involving different types of reagent compositions, solvent extraction systems, electrodeposition techniques, and advanced oxidative dyestuff cleanup devices.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A preparation method of composite high-efficiency coagulant for textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment:

[0032] Mix fly ash and calcium fluoride at a weight ratio of 110:1, put them in an agate ball mill jar, add ethylene glycol as a ball milling aid, and turn on the ball mill for ball milling. During ball milling, the mixture of fly ash and calcium fluoride and the grinding balls The ball-to-material ratio is 3:1, ball milled for 12 hours, and the ball-milled material is first dried in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours, and then transferred to a muffle furnace to heat up to 600°C for 4 hours at a time, with a heating rate of 40°C / min , and then heated up to 710°C for 1 hour for the second time, and the second time was heated at a rate of 15°C / min. After natural cooling to room temperature, it was added to industrial waste sulfuric acid. It was extracted by acid leaching in a water bath at 95°C for 5 hours, and the filtrate was collected by filtration and poured i

Embodiment 2

[0038] A preparation method of composite high-efficiency coagulant for textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment:

[0039] Mix fly ash and calcium fluoride at a weight ratio of 120:1, put them in an agate ball mill jar, add propylene glycol as a ball milling aid, and turn on the ball mill for ball milling. During ball milling, the mixture of fly ash and calcium fluoride and the balls The material ratio is 2:1, ball milled for 14 hours, and the ball milled materials are first dried in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours, then transferred to a muffle furnace and heated to 600°C for 4 hours, and the heating rate is 40°C / min. Raise the temperature to 720°C for 2 hours for 2 hours, the second temperature rise rate is 12°C / min, add it to industrial waste sulfuric acid after natural cooling to room temperature, and extract it by acid leaching in a water bath at 95°C for 5 hours, collect the filtrate by filtration, and pour it into the filter residue. Add industrial waste sulfuric ac

Embodiment 3

[0045] A preparation method of composite high-efficiency coagulant for textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment:

[0046] Mix fly ash and calcium fluoride at a weight ratio of 100:1, put them in an agate ball mill jar, add polyacrylic acid as a ball milling aid, and turn on the ball mill for ball milling. During ball milling, the mixture of fly ash and calcium fluoride and the grinding ball The ball-to-material ratio is 3:1, and the ball mill is 15 hours. The ball-milled material is first dried in an oven at 80°C for 15 hours, and then transferred to a muffle furnace and heated to 600°C for 3 hours. The heating rate is 30°C / min. Then raise the temperature to 710°C for 2 hours, and the second heating rate is 10°C / min. After natural cooling to room temperature, add it to industrial waste sulfuric acid, and extract it by acid leaching in a water bath at 95°C for 5 hours, collect the filtrate by filtration, and pour it into the filter residue. Then add industrial waste su

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a composite efficient coagulant for treatment of textile printing and dyeing wastewater, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: roasting fly ash, carrying out secondary acid leaching extraction, performing filtering, collecting filtrates, and combining the filtrates for later use; dissolving sodium silicate in a certain amount of deionized water, adjusting a pH value with hydrochloric acid, carrying out a reaction for 3-6 h, dropwise adding the filtrate and a cerium oxide solution, carrying out a stirring reaction for 10-15 min, adding chitosan, carrying out a reaction for 5-10 min, adjusting the pH value with sodium hydroxide, and carrying out a stirring reaction for 3-6h; adding disodium hydrogen phosphate into the reaction solution, and then carrying out stirring and heating to 40-50 DEG C; then, adding polydimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride and starch modified polyacrylamide, continuing stirring for a reaction for 1-2 h, performing standing, and carrying out curing for 20-25 h. According to the invention, a variety of coagulation components are matched with one another, so the composite efficient coagulant has good treatment effect on textile printing and dyeing wastewater, wherein the removal rate of COD achieves 94%, and the removal rate of TOC achieves97.9%; and the composite efficient coagulant has outstanding charge neutralization ability.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 安徽子延科技有限公司
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