Bricklaying device and bricklaying robot

A technology of bricklaying and mechanical arm, which is applied in the processing of building materials, construction, building construction, etc. It can solve the problems of poor safety, high degree of automation, and low efficiency of manual masonry operations, and achieve high masonry efficiency and high masonry efficiency. Coherent construction process, flexible and convenient grasping bricklaying effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-01
GUANGDONG BOZHILIN ROBOT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For this reason, the present invention proposes a bricklaying device, which integrates brick transportation, bricklaying plastering, and masonry, with a high degree of automation, and solves the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of manual masonry operations

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0118] A bricklaying device 100, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes: a base 1 , a bricklaying transfer assembly 2 , a bricklaying feeding assembly 3 and a trowel assembly 4 .

[0119] Such as figure 1 As shown, the bricklaying transfer assembly 2 includes a mechanical arm 21 and a gripper 22 , the robotic arm 21 is connected to the gripper 22 , and the mechanical arm 21 is movably arranged on the base 1 . Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the bricklaying loading assembly 3 includes a loading platform 31 and a second lifting assembly 32. The loading platform 31 is suitable for carrying the bricklaying assembly 200. The second lifting assembly 32 drives the loading platform 31 up and down so that the loading platform 31 can move relative to the base 1 Up and down movement, so that the bricklaying 200 is located within the grabbing range of the grabbing member 22 . Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the grouting assembly 4 is arranged on the base 1, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0122] A bricklaying device 100 is different from Embodiment 1 in that it also includes an electric control box 5, such as figure 1 As shown, the base 1 is formed into a roughly rectangular shape, and the base 1 is an AGV navigation base, such as image 3 As shown, the AGV navigation base is provided with an obstacle avoidance mechanism 11. The four corners of the top surface of the base 1 are respectively provided with a bricklaying transfer assembly 2, a plastering assembly 4, a bricklaying feeding assembly 3 and an electric control box 5. The bricklaying transfer assembly 2 and the bricklaying feeding assembly 3 are respectively located on the diagonal of the base 1, the electric control box 5 and the plaster assembly 4 are respectively located on the other diagonal of the base 1, and at the same time, the plaster assembly 4 and the masonry The brick transfer assembly 2 is located on the first side of the base 1, adjacent to the bricklaying area.

[0123] The mortar deliv...

Embodiment 3

[0126] A bricklaying device 100 is different from Embodiment 1 in that the bricklaying transfer assembly 2 also includes a first lifting assembly 23, and the first lifting assembly 23 is arranged on the base 1, such as Figure 5 with Image 6 As shown, the first lifting assembly 23 includes: a support frame 231 , a first transmission mechanism 232 , a first driving mechanism 233 and a first lifting platform 234 . Such as figure 2 As shown, the support frame 231 is vertically connected to the base 1 . Such as Figure 5 As shown, the first transmission mechanism 232 is vertically arranged on the support frame 231 , and the output end of the first driving mechanism 233 is connected to the input end of the first transmission mechanism 232 . The first driving mechanism 233 is a common motor. The first transmission mechanism 232 includes two pulleys and a conveyor belt. The two pulleys are respectively arranged on the support frame 231 and the base 1. The conveyor belt is vertic...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bricklaying device and a bricklaying robot. The bricklaying device comprises a base, a brick transfer assembly, a brick feeding assembly and a plastering assembly. The bricktransfer assembly comprises a mechanical arm and a grabbing part. The mechanical arm is connected with the grabbing part to transfer bricks. The mechanical arm is movably arranged on the base and cando up-down lifting motion relative to the base. The brick feeding assembly comprises a bearing platform. The bearing platform is suitable for bearing the bricks. The bearing platform can do up-down lifting motion relative to the base, and the highest distance of the bearing platform relative to the base can be adjusted, so that the bricks are located within the grabbing range of the grabbing partall the time. The plastering assembly is arranged on the base and comprises a plastering head. The plastering head is used for plastering the bricks. The bricklaying device provided by the embodimentof the invention integrates brick transferring, brick plastering and bricklaying, can automatically complete the multiple working procedures, liberates manpower and accelerates the bricklaying progress; and shorter time required for brick taking is consumed, plastering and bricklaying can be quickly carried out after brick taking, the whole working procedure time is short, and the bricklaying efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction robots, in particular to a bricklaying device and a bricklaying robot. Background technique [0002] At present, 80% of the interior walls on the market are in the form of masonry, and traditional manual masonry methods are still used for masonry, and usually in the masonry process, multiple processes are included, such as brick transfer, brick plastering , Bricklaying, when these processes are completed by the same worker or several workers, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the efficiency is low, the working environment conditions are poor, the operating cost is high, and the safety of the workers is not easy to guarantee. [0003] With the continuous development of the construction industry and the continuous advancement of science and technology, traditional operating methods can no longer adapt to the requirements of the times, and cannot meet the needs of safe, efficient and a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04G21/22
CPCE04G21/22
Inventor 李雪成杨威田士川
Owner GUANGDONG BOZHILIN ROBOT CO LTD
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