Hydraulic permeation increasing process for large-dip-angle low-permeability coal seam

A technology with a large dip angle and coal seam, which is applied in the direction of mining fluid, measurement, wellbore/well components, etc., and can solve problems such as affecting the sealing effect, safety issues, and large sealing force of the hole sealer

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-07
CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP CHONGQING RES INST CO LTD
View PDF10 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] After the pressure technology in the prior art performs hydraulic fracturing and anti-permeability treatment on the coal seam, the work efficiency is significantly improved when the gas is extracted. In the process of using hydraulic fracturing technology to realize the anti-permeability of the coal seam, the hole sealing will be used However, the existing hole sealer has a relatively large seating force, which is only suitable for cased wells or open hole wells with better homogeneity, and the coal seam is soft and large. The high sealing force will cause partial collapse of the drilled hole, which will affect the sealing effect
[0007] In addition, in the process of implementing hydraulic splitting, most of them have certain safety problems.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The hydraulic permeation enhancement technology of large dip angle and low permeability coal seam includes the following steps:

[0046] Step (1), drilling, drilling in the coal seam to form a fracturing hole 1;

[0047] Step (2), determine the hole sealing process, two packers 3 are placed in each fracturing hole 1, the two packers 3 are distributed at intervals, and multiple branches connected to the fracturing hole 1 are opened on one side of the fracturing hole 1 Hole 5, the intersection point between branch hole 5 and fracturing hole 1 is a branch point, fracturing tube 2 is inserted into fracturing hole 1, and the screen section of fracturing tube 2 is put into the position of branch hole 5 to be fractured;

[0048] Such as figure 1As shown, the front end of the fracturing tube 2 is provided with guide shoes, which can ensure the smooth lowering of the fracturing tube 2 into the fracturing hole 1. In this embodiment, two branch holes 5 are opened on one side of t...

Embodiment 2

[0078] Such as figure 2 As shown, the packer 3 in this embodiment includes an upper joint 6, a lower joint 11, a central pipe 10 and a rubber cartridge 8. The upper joint 6 of the packer 3 is connected to the fracturing pipe 2, and the two ends of the central pipe 10 are respectively It is connected with the upper joint 6 and the lower joint 11. In this embodiment, the two ends of the central pipe 10 are integrally formed with the upper joint 6 and the lower joint 11 respectively, and the rubber sleeve 8 is set on the outside of the central pipe 10.

[0079] The central tube 10 in this embodiment is provided with a liquid inlet hole 9, and the liquid inlet hole 9 is a through hole. combine image 3 As shown, the rubber cylinder 8 includes an inner rubber cylinder 802 and an outer rubber cylinder 801. In this embodiment, an inner cavity is provided on the rubber cylinder 8, thereby forming a structure of the inner rubber cylinder 802 and the outer rubber cylinder 801. In this...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coal seam hydraulic permeation enhancement, and discloses a hydraulic permeation increasing process for a large-dip-angle low-permeability coal seam which comprises the following steps: step (1), drilling: drilling a coal seam to form a fracturing hole; step (2), a hole sealing process is determined, placing two packers in each fracturing hole, wherein the two packers are distributed in a spaced mode, a plurality of branch holes communicated with the fracturing hole are formed in one side of the fracturing hole, the intersection point between the branch holes and the fracturing hole is a branch point, a fracturing pipe is inserted into the fracturing hole, and a screen pipe section of the fracturing pipe is put into the position of the branch hole needed to be fractured; step (3), fracturing parameter design, including pump injection pressure parameter and injection liquid quantity parameter design; step (4), type selection of fracturing equipment; and (5) fracturing: after the fracturing hole is sealed through a hole sealing material, after the hole sealing material is solidified for 12-48 h, connecting a pipeline and equipment, and starting a pump for water injection fracturing. The phenomenon of water leakage caused by poor hole sealing effect in the hydraulic fracturing process can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic seepage enhancement of coal seams, in particular to a hydraulic seepage enhancement process for large dip angle low permeability coal seams. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing coal resources in our country are outburst coal seams. Before mining this type of coal seam, it is required to carry out gas drainage treatment on the coal seam to reduce the gas content in the coal seam, so as to ensure the coal mining process. Safe to operate. [0003] In order to improve the efficiency of gas drainage, it is necessary to increase the permeability of the coal seam. The method adopted by most mines to improve the permeability of the coal seam is the pressure relief and anti-permeability process, and the best effect of the pressure relief and anti-permeability process is to use hydraulic fracturing. technology. [0004] While hydraulic fracturing increases permeability, it can reduce the ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/26E21B47/00E21B47/06E21B33/122
CPCE21B43/26E21B47/00E21B47/06E21B33/122
Inventor 黄旭超孙东玲陈亮王志辉王正帅武文宾李日富汪长明张劲松王广宏徐彬黄森林许红磊程传建罗靖李守瑞赵坤陶冬欧聪张君平
Owner CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP CHONGQING RES INST CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products