Optical navigation device

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-24
STMICROELECTRONICS RES & DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0011]Typically, the optical navigation device according to the first aspect of the disclosure further comprises a third TIR surface, the optical element, laser and image sensor being together arranged to direct radiation emitted by the laser onto the imaging surface at least partly by total internal reflection by the first, second and third TIR surfaces. By providing a third TIR surface, the image sensor can be positioned on the same (or parallel) plane to the laser which facilitates a more compact design. In addition, by making the third surface a TIR surface, it is not necessary to coat the third surface

Problems solved by technology

It will be understood that, when a user touches the exposed user surface with an object (e.g., a human digit or a stylus), to

Method used

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Examples

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Example

[0049]FIG. 1 is a schematic cross sectional view of an optical navigation device 1 comprising a laser diode 2 (typically a VCSEL but may be any other suitable type of laser diode), an optical element 4 and an image sensor 6 having a substantially planar imaging surface 6a lying on an imaging plane 6b. The laser diode 2 and image sensor 6 are mounted on separate circuit boards 7a, 7b, while the optical element 4 is suspended above the circuit boards 7a, 7b by a supportive housing 8. It will be understood that the laser 2 and image sensor 6 may alternatively be mounted on the same circuit board.

[0050]As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the optical element 4 comprises an upper, user input face 9 and a lower face 10 with a pair of angled side faces 12, 14 extending between them, the side faces 12, 14 converging towards each other as they extend from the lower face 10 to the upper face 9. A touch sensitive input area 15 is formed at an intermediate region of the user input face 9 between the angled

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Abstract

An optical navigation device for use with mobile telephones and the like is disclosed, which has a reduced height as compared with current designs. The navigation device comprises a laser such as a VCSEL laser, an exposed user surface and two other surfaces that provide for total internal reflection of the incident laser beam. The surfaces are constructed with shallower than normal angles, preserving the basic functionality of the device while reducing the height.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner STMICROELECTRONICS RES & DEV
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