The invention relates to an
information storage device,
information storage equipment and a storing and reading method thereof. The
information storage device comprises an optical
waveguide element, a protective element and a plurality of information storage elements, wherein the information storage elements are sandwiched between the optical
waveguide element and the protective element; each information storage element is provided with a magnetized ferromagnetic light-transmitting material; when the magnetized ferromagnetic light-transmitting material get close to the optical
waveguide element under the action of an external
magnetic field and the light is transmitted out of the protective element, first information is written in or read from the information storage element; and when the magnetized ferromagnetic light-transmitting material gets away from the optical waveguide element under the action of the external
magnetic field, second information is written in or read from the information storage element. The information storage device, the information storage equipment and the storing and reading method thereof of the invention realize that the information can be written and read repeatedly for infinite times and ensure high reliability for recording and reading the information.