Six-operating-condition bidirectional tide power generation water turbine

A tidal power generation and water turbine technology, which is applied in the direction of tidal flow/damless hydropower, hydropower, ocean energy power generation, etc., can solve the problems of large vibration and pressure pulsation, large dynamic stress of runner blades, poor operation stability of the unit, etc. Improved operational stability, reduced vibration and pressure pulsations, and improved efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-14
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the two-way operation of tidal units, it is required to have high efficiency in both the forward and reverse turbine working conditions. The traditional hydraulic design method can only guarantee the efficiency of the one-way turbine working condition, and cannot guarantee the maximum power generation.
In addition, due to the rapid change of water head and large hydraulic fluctuations of tidal units, the operation stability of the unit is poor, the vibration and pressure fluctuation are large, and the dynamic stress of the runner blades is relatively large, which is very easy to cause cracks in the runner blades.

Method used

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  • Six-operating-condition bidirectional tide power generation water turbine
  • Six-operating-condition bidirectional tide power generation water turbine
  • Six-operating-condition bidirectional tide power generation water turbine

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[0025] The present invention provides a six-mode two-way tidal power generation hydraulic turbine. The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the turbine includes an inlet pipe 1, a tubular base 3, and a draft tube 6, which are connected in sequence, and a bulb body 2, which is arranged in the tubular base 3, connected to the end of the bulb body 2 and the inner wall of the tubular base 3. A plurality of guide vanes 4, a runner 5 installed at the junction of the tubular seat 3 and the draft tube 6;

[0027] Such as figure 2 As shown, the structure of the runner 5 is as follows: a plurality of water turbine blades 8 are installed on the side of the hub body 7, and the water turbine blades 8 can rotate around its own pivot. Here, 4 water turbine blades are selected.

[0028] Such as image 3 with Figure 5 As shown, the middle section of the guide vane 4 is designed as a brand new prof

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fluid machinery and engineering devices, and in particular relates to a six-operating-condition bidirectional tide bulb through-flow water turbine by adopting the brand new guide vane molded line and revolving wheel blade thickness regularity of distribution. The turbine comprises a water inlet pipe, a bulb head, a tubular seat, a guide vane, a revolving wheel and an exhaust tube; the shape of the guide vane is designed, and a brand new molded line is adopted, thus the flow is more smooth, and the resistance loss in a flow channel is less; the revolving wheel blade is designed, an S-shaped revolving wheel blade is adopted, a new thickness changing discipline is adopted from the inlet to the outlet, and higher efficiency of the operation of the forward and backward bidirectional water turbine is ensured; and compared with the general tide machine set, the turbine provided by the invention has the advantages that the efficiency of the forward and backward bidirectional water turbine is improved, the vibration and pressure pulsation are reduced, the revolving wheel machinery strength is increased, and the dynamic stress of the revolvingwheel blade is reduced, thus the occurrence of cracking probability of the revolving wheel blade is greatly reduced, and the operation stability of the water turbine is improved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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