Method for preparing anode material LiLaxNil-xO2 of lithium ion secondary battery

A secondary battery and positive electrode material technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, nickel compounds, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution, expensive materials, etc., and achieve the effect of simple process, low cost, and excellent electrochemical performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-23
NANCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently, layered LiCoO 2 is still the mainstream cathode material for most commercial lithiu

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0022] Example 1.

[0023] The molar ratio of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 · 6H 2 O and (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 Dissolve in water to form solutions A and B respectively. Slowly add solution B to solution A, stir evenly, drop into LiOH solution, adjust the pH to 11-12, and continue to stir for 15h to ensure complete precipitation. The precipitate is filtered out, washed and dried to obtain NiOOH. LiOH · H 2 O, NiOOH, La 2 O 3 Weigh in a molar ratio of 1.1:0.99:0.01, take it out after ball milling for 6 hours, and dry at 70°C to obtain the precursor, which is then transferred to a muffle furnace and raised to 600°C at a rate of 2°C / min. Keep it at this temperature for 15h, take it out after natural cooling, and get LiLa 0.01 Ni 0.99 O 2 solid. The assembled battery is 28mAg -1 The first discharge specific capacity under current density is 128mAhg -1 , The discharge platform is about 3.6V, and the cycle performance is good. The counter electrode of the assembled battery is a lithium sheet, and the elec

Example Embodiment

[0024] Example 2.

[0025] NiSO with a molar ratio of 1:1.1 4 And Na 2 S 2 O 8 Dissolve in water to form solutions C and D. Slowly add solution D to solution C, stir evenly and drop into the NaOH solution, adjust the pH to 11-12, and continue to stir for 15h to ensure complete precipitation. The precipitate is filtered out, washed and dried to obtain NiOOH. LiOH · H 2 O, NiOOH, La 2 O 3 Weighed in a molar ratio of 1.1:0.95:0.05, ball milled for 6h and then taken out, dried at 70°C to obtain the precursor, then transferred to the muffle furnace and raised to 600°C at a rate of 2°C / min. Keep it at this temperature for 15h, take it out after natural cooling, and get LiLa 0.05 Ni 0.95 O 2 solid. The test method of the obtained positive electrode material is the same as in Example 1.

Example Embodiment

[0026] Example 3.

[0027] Ni(OH) with a molar ratio of 1:1.1 2 And K 2 S 2 O 8 Dissolve in water to form solutions E and F respectively. Slowly add solution F to solution E, stir evenly and drop into NaOH solution to ensure that the pH of the solution is 11-12, and continue to stir for 15 hours to ensure complete precipitation. The precipitate is filtered out, washed and dried to obtain NiOOH. LiOH · H 2 O, NiOOH, La 2 O 3 Weighed in a molar ratio of 1.1: 0.9: 0.1, ball milled for 6 hours and then taken out, dried at 70°C to obtain the precursor, then transferred to the muffle furnace and raised to 600°C at a rate of 2°C / min. Keep it at this temperature for 15h, take it out after natural cooling, and get LiLa 0.1 Ni 0.9 O 2 solid. The test method of the obtained positive electrode material is the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing anode material LiLaxNil-xO2 of a lithium ion secondary battery. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1)dissolving nickel compound into distilled water in defined amount, adding a mixed solution with an alkaline precipitating agent and an oxidant after the mixture is heated to 30-60 DEG C, continuously stirring, and drying for reservation after sediment which is obtained after complete reaction is washed by the distilled water; (2) mixing lithium compound, the sediment obtained in the step (1) and trivalent lanthanum compound according to a molar ratio being 1 : (1-x) : x (0<x<0.1), and forming a rheological phase precursor by fully grinding the mixture after adding acetone; and (3) moving the rheological phase precursor obtained in the step (2) to a muffle furnace after being dried, rising the temperature to 500-700 DEG C with the speed being 2 DEG C/min, keeping warm for 12-24 hours, and naturally cooling to room temperature. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the technology is simple, the cost is low, and the product has an excellent electrochemical performance.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NANCHANG UNIV
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