Carbon-coated sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate composite material and preparation and application thereof in sodium electricity

A technology of carbon-coated vanadium titanium sodium fluorophosphate and vanadium titanium sodium fluorophosphate is applied in the field of preparation of positive electrode materials for sodium ion batteries, which can solve the problems of unsatisfactory electrical properties of sodium ion battery composite materials, and reduce energy consumption and reduction. Excellent effect of time and electrochemical performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-01
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the technical problem of the unsatisfactory electrical properties of the existing sodium-ion battery composite materials, the first purpose of the present invention is to provide a brand-new carbon-coated vanadium-titanium sodium phosphate composite material, which aims to improve its electrical performance in sodium batteries. performance

Method used

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  • Carbon-coated sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate composite material and preparation and application thereof in sodium electricity
  • Carbon-coated sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate composite material and preparation and application thereof in sodium electricity
  • Carbon-coated sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate composite material and preparation and application thereof in sodium electricity

Examples

Experimental program
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Example Embodiment

[0086] Example 1

[0087] This example uses a vanadium-titanium-titanium-titanium magnetite in Panzhihua, a 1.25 kg of vanadium-titanium-titanium magnetite, 0.1 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 0.05 kg of organic binder (synthetic rubber; specifically terminal hydroxyl polybutiene) Polymer) After mixing into a 12 mm gabr, the ball is placed at a muffle furnace (air) for 45 minutes at 1100 ° C, and then removed from the cooler to 120 ° C. The bolt-baked ball was leached with 1.5L hot water, separated from the filter residue and filtrate, and the leaching solution was used to extract the production of vanadium. Crushed the filter residue to -250 specide from 75%, 0.2 kg of anthracite (leaching residue, the mass ratio of smokeless coal) added to the filter residue, mix uniform, and the group shifted into the bottom furnace (air) reduction 45 min Get high titanium slag and Zhuzhu steel. Further separation by the magnetic selection, high titanium residue is made of titanium sulfuric aci

Example Embodiment

[0088] Example 2

[0089] This example uses a vanadium-titanium-titanium-titanium magnetite in Panzhihua, a 1.25 kg of vanadium-titanium-titanium magnetite, 0.1 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 0.05 kg of organic binder (synthetic rubber; specifically terminal hydroxyl polybutiene) The polymer) is mixed into a 12 mm gantle, and the ball is placed at a muffle furnace (air) at 1400 ° C for 45 minutes, and after cooling to 120 ° C by the cooler. The bolt-baked ball was leached with 1.5L hot water, separated from the filter residue and filtrate, and the leaching solution was used to extract the production of vanadium. Crushed the filter residue to -250 specide from 75%, 0.2 kg of anthracite (leaching residue, the mass ratio of smokeless coal) added to the filter residue, mix uniform, and the group shifted into the bottom furnace (air) reduction 45 min Get high titanium slag and Zhuzhu steel. Further separation by the magnetic selection, high titanium residue is made of titanium sulfuri

Example Embodiment

[0090] Example 3

[0091] This example uses a vanadium-titanium-titanium-titanium magnetite in Panzhihua, a 1.25 kg of vanadium-titanium-titanium magnetite, 0.1 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 0.05 kg of organic binder (synthetic rubber; specifically terminal hydroxyl polybutiene) The polymer) is mixed into a 12 mm agglomerate, and the ball is placed at a muffle furnace (air) for 45 minutes at 1250 ° C, and after cooling it to 120 ° C by the cooler. The bolt-baked ball was leached with 1.5L hot water, separated from the filter residue and filtrate, and the leaching solution was used to extract the production of vanadium. Crushed the filter residue to -250 specide from 75%, 0.2 kg of anthracite (leaching residue, the mass ratio of smokeless coal), added to the filter residue, mix uniform and uniformly transferred into the bottom furnace at 1150 ° C (air) reduction 45min Get high titanium slag and Zhuzhu steel. Further separation by the magnetic selection, high titanium residue is m

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing battery-grade sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate by comprehensively recycling vanadium and titanium from vanadium titano-magnetite. In order to solve the problem that the utilization rate of vanadium and titanium in vanadium titano-magnetite is low, the invention provides a metallurgical method for extracting vanadium and titanium in vanadium titano-magnetite to be used for preparing battery-grade sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises: leaching vanadium out through water after vanadium titano-magnetite is roasted, producing high-titanium slag and bead iron through reduction of a rotary hearth furnace, producing titanium dioxide from the titanium slag through a sulfuric acid method, and mixing and ball-milling raw materials to prepare sodium vanadium fluorophosphate. According to the method, vanadium and titanium in the vanadium titano-magnetite can be effectively recycled,sufficient raw materials are provided for preparing battery-grade sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate, and the prepared sodium vanadium titanium fluorophosphate has excellent electrochemical performance.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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