Preparation method of silicon carbide microcrystalline homogenized in dimension and shaped in polyhedron form

A technology of polyhedron and silicon carbide, which is applied in the field of preparation of silicon carbide microcrystals, can solve problems such as difficulty in obtaining, achieve uniform size, and realize the effect of uniform spontaneous nucleation

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-19
HEBEI SYNLIGHT CRYSTAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows for the creation of small particles called SiC ceramics, which have unique properties such as being able to absorb light at different frequencies depending upon their structure' characteristics. These tiny objects could potentially find applications in electronic devices like sensors, batteries, fuel cells, etc., making them ideal candidates for use in future technologies.

Problems solved by technology

Technological Problem: Current methods for producing large amounts of pure polycysilane or other types of sialons require expensive equipment that cannot produce consistently small and uniformly shaped SiC nanocysts due to their instability during production processes.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Put the SiC bulk crystal and the crucible with the microcrystal deposition collector fixed into the crystal growth furnace. Vacuum the crystal growth system to 10 -3 After Pa, after rushing into 15000Pa hydrogen, raise the temperature of the system so that the raw material has a high evaporation temperature (1950-2000°C), and the collector has a relatively low temperature (1950°C), and SiC microcrystal growth is carried out. After 30 minutes of growth , turn off the power supply of the crystal growth furnace, and the product is cooled to room temperature with the furnace. The SiC microcrystalline product attached to the collector was taken out for morphology observation. The grown SiC crystallites are uniform in size (40-50 microns), without agglomeration, and the SiC crystallites present polyhedral morphology.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Put the silicon carbide abrasive and the crucible holding the crystallite deposition collector into the crystal growth furnace. Vacuum the crystal growth system to 3×10 -3 Pa, after filling in 8000Pa hydrogen and argon mixed gas, raise the temperature of the system so that the raw material has a high evaporation temperature (1850-1900°C), and the collector has a relatively low temperature (1800°C), to carry out SiC microcrystalline growth, After 1 hour of growth, the power of the crystal growth furnace was turned off, and the product was cooled to room temperature with the furnace. The SiC microcrystalline product attached to the collector was taken out for morphology observation. The grown SiC crystallites are uniform in size (30-40 microns), without agglomeration, and the SiC crystallites present polyhedral morphology.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Put the mixed powder of Si and C and the crucible fixed with the microcrystal deposition collector into the crystal growth furnace. Vacuum the crystal growth system to 10 -3 Pa, then fill in 10Pa argon, raise the temperature of the system so that the raw material has a high evaporation temperature (1800-1850°C), and the collector has a relatively low temperature (1750°C), for SiC microcrystal growth, after 2 hours of growth , turn off the power supply of the crystal growth furnace, and the product is cooled to room temperature with the furnace. The SiC microcrystalline product attached to the collector was taken out for morphology observation. The grown SiC crystallites have a uniform size (10-20 microns), basically no agglomeration phenomenon, and the SiC crystallites present polyhedral morphology.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention related to a preparation method of a silicon carbide microcrystalline homogenized in dimension and shaped in a polyhedron form. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: putting the SiC raw material in a crucible, fastening a microcrystalline depositing collector at the inner side of a crucible cover, screwing the crucible and then putting the crucible in a crystal growth furnace; vacuumizing the crystal growth system until the vacuum degree is less than 5*10<-3>Pa, and then filling an atmosphere gas of 1-20000Pa; increasing the temperature of the crystal growth system so that the temperature of the raw material zone is in the range from 1800 to 2200 DEG C, keeping the temperature of the microcrystalline depositing collector at the crucible cover in the range from 1750 to 2100 DEG C, and starting microcrystalline growing; and after the microcrystalline grows for 0.5-2 hours, turning off the power of the crystal growth furnace. The preparation method provided by the invention is not involved with any other precursor and catalyst; besides, the raw material zone is separated from the deposition growth zone; the obtained SiC microcrystalline dimension is adjustable in the range from 10 to 50 microns; the microcrystalline obtained is separated from each other and shaped in the polyhedron form; the microcrystalline growth period is short, and the microcrystalline growth method is simple and easy to popularize; therefore, the preparation method of the silicon carbide microcrystalline homogenized in dimension and shaped in the polyhedron form is suitable for large-scale industrial production and has high practicable value.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner HEBEI SYNLIGHT CRYSTAL CO LTD
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