Masterbatch for manufacturing an insulating layer of an electric cable

A masterbatch and cable technology, applied in the direction of insulators, insulated conductors, insulated cables, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in implementation

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-25
ARKEMA FRANCE SA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This third method of incorporating copolymers in a polyethylene matrix is ​​difficult to implement

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0146] raw materials used

[0147]

[0148] Preparation of two masterbatches

[0149]

[0150] Table 2.

[0151] These two masterbatches have been prepared according to the same procedure as above.

[0152] Introduce the peroxide (B) followed by the antioxidant (C) in the flask. The flask was placed in a water bath at a temperature of 57°C and the mixture of peroxide and antioxidant was stirred using a barreau aimanté to obtain a homogeneous liquid mixture.

[0153] Copolymer (A) in granular form was introduced into a 250 ml Schott® glass flask.

[0154] A homogeneous liquid mixture of peroxide and antioxidant was heated using a water bath at 60°C, then the desired amount was withdrawn and introduced into a glass flask containing copolymer (A).

[0155] The flask was placed in an apparatus allowing continuous stirring and the temperature was maintained at 60°C until the homogeneous liquid mixture of peroxide and antioxidant had been completely absorbed by the copolym...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a masterbatch consisting essentially of an ethylene copolymer (A) and at least one ethylene comonomer having at least one polar group, an organic peroxide (B), and an anti-oxidant (C), the organic peroxide (B) accounting for 0.2 to 100 parts by weight, for 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A), and the anti-oxidant accounting for 0.02 to 50 parts by weight, for 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). The invention also relates to methods for preparing the masterbatch and to the uses of said masterbatch for manufacturing insulating layers for electric cables and for limiting or preventing the water tree phenomenon for electric cables.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a masterbatch (mélange- ma?tre), its preparation and its use for the preparation of insulation layers for electric cables and for limiting or preventing water treeing of electric cables. Background technique [0002] A wire or cable is usually constructed of a conductive material surrounded by one or more layers of polymer material. The nature and thickness of the different layers depends on the type of cable, such as medium voltage cables (1-35kV), high voltage cables (36-132kV) or extra high voltage cables (>132kV). [0003] Of these polymer layers, at least one layer is usually an insulating layer which ensures electrical insulation of the conductive parts of the cable. Cross-linked low-density polyethylene (or XLPE, for "Cross-Linked PolyEthyne") is most commonly used to obtain the insulating layer, since this polymer material has suitable resistive properties. However, it has been found that medium or high vo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/08C08K5/00H01B3/00
CPCC08J3/22C08K5/14H01B7/2813H01B3/448C08K5/00C08K5/005H01B3/447C08L23/0846C08J2323/08C08L33/08H01B3/441C08L23/0869C08J2333/08C08J3/226C08K5/372C08K5/375C08L23/06C08J2323/06C08L2203/202C08J2423/08C08L2207/066C08L5/14Y10T29/49227
Inventor A.德弗朗西西V.帕吕奥
Owner ARKEMA FRANCE SA
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