Production method of novel sludge compound adsorbent

A sludge adsorption and composite adsorption technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, water pollutants, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, complicated process, and secondary pollution, and achieve good stability , The preparation process is simple, and the effect of adsorption is improved

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-05
营口富里泥炭科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology involves adding specific types of bacterias called probes or other substances onto certain materials like activated charcoal (a type used for purifying wastewater) beforehand. These specialized organisms help remove harmful metals by absorbing them into their cells through chemical reactions between these elements. They then become active within this cellular structure when exposed to high levels of radiation.

Problems solved by technology

Technological Problem: Current ways of handling this type of material involve physical processes like precipitation and filtration techniques, while others require expensive materials like cathode ray tubes. Additionally, there may exist other technical solutions involving biotechnology approaches including genetic engineering technology, bacteria, yeast cells, algae, iron oxide nanoparticles, silver nano particles, magnetic resonance imagining agents, electrospun fibers, carbon fiber composites, activated charcoals, polymer films, etc., each having their own advantages over existing technologies due to its ability to effectively remove various types of metallic contaminants from aqueous environments containing them.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Take the remaining sludge from urban sewage treatment plants, put it in a cool and dry place for 10 days, air-dry it under natural wind conditions, then put it in an oven and dry it to a constant weight below 100°C, grind and sieve (80 mesh), and the particle size is Sludge particles smaller than 180 μm. Accurately weigh 30 parts for use, put the sludge adsorbent into industrial wastewater with a cadmium ion concentration of 20mg / L, adsorb at room temperature for 12 hours, centrifuge at 4000rpm for 5 minutes, collect the supernatant, and use the flame atomic absorption method to determine the concentration of cadmium. The concentration of cadmium ions in the clear liquid is 12.3 mg / L, and the adsorption capacity of the new composite sludge adsorbent to the cadmium ions in the industrial sewage is 2.57 mg / g.

Embodiment 2

[0019] Take the remaining sludge from urban sewage treatment plants, put it in a cool and dry place for 10 days, air-dry it under natural wind conditions, then put it in an oven and dry it to a constant weight below 100°C, grind and sieve (80 mesh), and the particle size is Sludge particles smaller than 180 μm. Accurately weigh 30 parts for use, and prepare 5 parts of the activated peat microbial preparation prepared with activated peat and beneficial bacteria for use, mix the two evenly and prepare a new type of composite sludge adsorbent, which can be directly use or air spare. The new composite sludge adsorbent prepared was put into industrial wastewater with a cadmium ion concentration of 20 mg / L, adsorbed at room temperature for 12 h, centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 5 min, and the supernatant was collected, and the supernatant was determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry The concentration of cadmium ions in the industrial sewage is 6.5 mg / L, and the adsorption cap

Embodiment 3

[0021] Take the remaining sludge from urban sewage treatment plants, put it in a cool and dry place for 10 days, air-dry it under natural wind conditions, then put it in an oven and dry it to a constant weight below 100°C, grind and sieve (80 mesh), and the particle size is Sludge particles smaller than 180 μm. Accurately weigh 30 parts for use, and prepare 15 parts of the activated peat microbial preparation prepared with activated peat and beneficial bacteria for use, mix the two evenly and prepare a new type of composite sludge adsorbent, which can be directly use or air spare. The new composite sludge adsorbent prepared was put into industrial wastewater with a cadmium ion concentration of 20 mg / L, adsorbed at room temperature for 12 h, centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 5 min, and the supernatant was collected, and the supernatant was determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The concentration of cadmium ions is 3.2 mg / L, and the adsorption capacity of the new compos

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of a novel sludge adsorbent. The production method of the novel sludge adsorbent comprises the steps of using residual sludge of an urban wastewater treatment plant as a raw material, inoculating active peat against a beneficial strain (paecilomyces bainier) extracted from fulvic acid, and conducting fermentation culture on the beneficial strain (paecilomyces bainier) extracted from the fulvic acid to produce an active peat microbial preparation; and producing the novel sludge compound adsorbent after mixing the dried sludge and the active peat microbial preparation according to a ratio. According to the compound adsorbent, the adsorption performance of a single sludge adsorbent is improved, and the capability of removing heavy metal cadmium ions is enhanced. According to the production method of the novel sludge adsorbent, the residual sludge of the urban domestic wastewater treatment plant and the produced active peat microbial preparationare mixed for producing the novel adsorbent, so that resource utilization of the sludge is achieved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 营口富里泥炭科技有限公司
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