Escherichia coli camp receptor protein mutant, genetic engineering strain and application

A technology of genetically engineered bacteria and Escherichia coli, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems such as the need for further improvement of xylitol concentration and production efficiency, insufficient transport and conversion rate of xylose, environmental pollution, etc. The effect of reducing equipment investment and reducing sewage discharge

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-31
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the IS5-5 strain has not completely eliminated the CCR effect, the rate of transport and conversion of xylose is not high enough, and the concentration and production efficiency of xylitol still need to be further improved
In particular, th

Method used

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  • Escherichia coli camp receptor protein mutant, genetic engineering strain and application
  • Escherichia coli camp receptor protein mutant, genetic engineering strain and application
  • Escherichia coli camp receptor protein mutant, genetic engineering strain and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Taking IS5-5 as the starting strain, the steps to construct the IS5-5G strain (I112L, T127G, and A144T three-site mutations of the cyclic AMP receptor protein CRP) using the CRISPR / Cas9 method are as follows:

[0053] 1) Construction of pTarget-G plasmid

[0054] Firstly, it is necessary to find a PAM site on the target gene, determine the corresponding N20 sequence, and replace the cadAspacer on the pTargetF plasmid with the N20 sequence of the target gene. Using N20-crp-F / N20-crp-R as primers and pTargetF plasmid as template, the pTarget-G plasmid was constructed by PCR of the whole plasmid mutation.

[0055] 2) Fix template building

[0056] Using the Escherichia coli W3110 genome as a template, CrpG-u-F and CrpG-u-R as primers to amplify the upstream homology arm, and CrpG-d-F and CrpG-d-R as primers to amplify the downstream homology arm, run nucleic acid electrophoresis and recover with related kits. Then, using CrpG-u-F and CrpG-d-R as primers and an equal pro

Embodiment 2

[0079] Using the W3110 strain as the starting strain, the CRISPR / Cas9 method was used to construct the W3110G strain (the I112L, T127G, and A144T three-site mutations of the cyclic AMP receptor protein CRP).

[0080] When using the CRISPR / Cas9 method to construct, the method is the same as in Example 1, and the primers and plasmids used are the same as the pTarget-G plasmid and repair template in steps (1) and (2) in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0082] Using Escherichia coli W3110 as the starting strain, the CRISPR / Cas9 method was used to construct the W3110ΔptsG strain (knockout the ptsG gene), and the steps were as follows:

[0083] Using N20-ptsG-F / N20-ptsG-R as primers and pTargetF plasmid as template, the whole plasmid mutation PCR was used to construct pTarget-ptsG plasmid. Using the Escherichia coli W3110 genome as a template, Del-ptsG-u-F and Del-ptsG-u-R as primers to amplify the upstream homology arm, Del-ptsG-d-F and Del-ptsG-d-R as primers to amplify the downstream homology arm, run nucleic acid Electrophoresis and recovery with relevant kits. Then, using Del-ptsG-u-F and Del-ptsG-d-R as primers and an equal ratio mixture of the upstream and downstream homology arms as templates, overlap extension PCR was performed, and fragments of corresponding length were recovered by gel cutting to obtain a repair template for knocking out the ptsG gene.

[0084] The primers used for strain construction are listed in

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Abstract

The invention discloses an Escherichia coli camp receptor protein mutant, a genetic engineering strain and an application. A strain CRPG is obtained through mutating an amino acid I of a 112 positionof a camp receptor protein (CRP) of Escherichia coli into L, mutating T of a 127 position into G and mutating A of a 144 position into T and is applied to the Escherichia coli for producing xylitol ina manner of being combined with a ptsG gene knockout [delta]ptsG scheme, a CCR effect of the strain is thoroughly eliminated, and the concentration and production efficiency of the xylitol are greatly increased; and meanwhile, the tolerance of the strain to toxicants and inhibiting factors in hydrolyzate raw materials is improved, the xylitol is efficiently produced by directly utilizing a hemicellulose hydrolyzate prior to ion exchange, a raw material treatment process is simplified, the equipment investment is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and sewage emission is reduced.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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