Preparation method of medical polyurethane with adjustable surface wettability

A polyurethane and wettability technology, applied in the field of polymer preparation, can solve the problem of no longer having a modified layer, and achieve the effect of stable and adjustable surface wettability

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-28
深圳市鑫元素新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows create special surfaces made from certain chemical compounds called Polyurea (PUR). These surfaces are able to absorb liquids without being affected or losing their effectiveness over time due to changes caused by factors like temperature and pressure. They also have specific properties such as adhesive force, durability against damage, etc., which makes them ideal candidates for use in various applications where they may come into direct contact with fluids.

Problems solved by technology

Technological Problem: Current SolarC™ (Solar Cell) films have poor wetting ability when placed within living organs like heart valves during use. To solve this problem, there were attempts made towards developing better soluble polysaccharides called pectins which could increase the affinity between different parts of human bodies. However, current techniques involve either physically treatments or chemistry modifications, but they cannot provide sufficient flexibilities needed for certain applications where these effects would benefit from enhanced hydrophilia/hydrolysis characteristics.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of medical polyurethane with adjustable surface wettability
  • Preparation method of medical polyurethane with adjustable surface wettability
  • Preparation method of medical polyurethane with adjustable surface wettability

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] Under the protection of nitrogen at room temperature, add the dried PCL dibasic alcohol (R=-(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 CH 3 , R'=-(CH 2 ) 6 -, degree of polymerization = 10, M n = 1,380 g / mol, M w / M n =1.14, product of Shenzhen Xin Element New Material Technology Co., Ltd.) 138g, heated until completely melted, then started stirring, added HDI16.8g and stannous octoate 40.5mg, and continued to stir for 2 hours. Take out product, measure number average molecular weight (M n =5,600g / mol) and molecular weight distribution (M w / M n = 1.31). Take a certain amount of product and melt it in a 2cm×2cm square glass dish, and measure the wettability of the bottom smooth surface after cooling (contact angle=23.2°).

Embodiment 2

[0075] Under the protection of nitrogen at room temperature, add the dried PCL dibasic alcohol (R=-(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 CH 3 , R'=-(CH 2 ) 6 -, degree of polymerization = 20, M n = 2,520 g / mol, M w / M n =1.15, product of Shenzhen Xin Element New Material Technology Co., Ltd.) 126g, heated until completely melted, then started stirring, added HDI8.4g and stannous octoate 20.2mg, and continued to stir for 1.5 hours. Take out product, measure number average molecular weight (M n =7,300g / mol) and molecular weight distribution (M w / M n = 1.15). Take a certain amount of product and melt it in a 2cm×2cm square glass dish, and measure the wettability of the bottom smooth surface after cooling (contact angle=29.1°).

Embodiment 3

[0077] Under the protection of nitrogen at room temperature, add the dried PCL dibasic alcohol (R=-(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 CH 3 , R'=-(CH 2 )6 -, degree of polymerization = 30, M n = 3,660 g / mol, M w / M n =1.16, product of Shenzhen Xin Element New Material Technology Co., Ltd.) 122g, heated until completely melted, then started stirring, added HDI5.6g and stannous octoate 13.5mg, and continued to stir for 2 hours. Take out product, measure number average molecular weight (M n =13,000g / mol) and molecular weight distribution (M w / M n = 1.36). Take a certain amount of product and melt it in a 2cm×2cm square glass dish, and measure the wettability of the bottom smooth surface after cooling (contact angle=73.4°).

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of medical polyurethane with adjustable surface wettability. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing polycaprolactone diol with a functional group side chain, diisocyanate and a catalyst, and heating and stirring to carry out reactions to obtain polyurethane; wherein the functional group side chain comprises one or more of an oligomeric ethylene glycol side chain, an oligomeric amine side chain, a fluorine-containing side chain and a silicon-containing side chain. Compared with a common surface modification method, the contact angle of polyurethane can be conveniently adjusted within a large range of 23-152 degrees by changing the operation parameters such as the variety, the length, the distance and the mixed use of polyurethane side chains, and the surface wettability of the polyurethane is not greatly changed along with the damage of the surface. In addition, the method has the advantages that complex surface treatment is not needed, and the surface wettability is stable and adjustable.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 深圳市鑫元素新材料科技有限公司
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