Flexible MEMS flow velocity sensor based on amorphous germanium thermal resistor

A technology of flow velocity sensor and thermal resistance, which is applied in the direction of measuring fluid velocity using thermal variables, and applying thermal effect to detect fluid flow. The effect of measuring sensitivity and fast response

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-04-30
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main structure of the thermal MEMS flow rate sensor is to make a hot wire/hot film thermistor on the substrate, most of which are made on rigid substrates such as silicon, glass, and ceramics. However, there are various non-planar surfaces in the actual flow r

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0045] like Figure 1~3 As shown, this embodiment includes: a flexible substrate 1, a supporting film 8, an insulating protective layer 7, and a suspended film heating layer between the supporting film 8 and the insulating protective layer 7 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The thermal resistance 2 and the suspended film temperature measuring thermal resistance pair 3 and the substrate temperature measuring thermal resistance pair 4 located between the supporting film 8 and the insulating protective layer 7 on the flexible substrate 1 for measuring the change of the ambient fluid temperature, wherein The supporting film 8 is partly suspended on the flexible substrate 1, the supporting film 8 is connected to the insulating protective layer 7, and the suspended film heating thermal resistance 2, the suspended film temperature measuring thermal resistance pair 3 and the substrate temperature measuring thermal resistance pair 4 respectively pass through Corresponding lead wir

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible MEMS flow velocity sensor based on an amorphous germanium thermal resistor. The flexible MEMS flow velocity sensor comprises a flexible substrate, a support film, an insulation protection layer, a suspended film heating thermal resistor and suspended film temperature measurement thermal resistor pairpositioned between the support film and the insulation protection layer on a heat insulation cavity, a substrate temperature measurement thermal resistor pair for measuring the temperature change of environmental fluid and between the support film and the insulation protection layer on the flexible substrate outside the heat insulation cavity; the support film is partially suspended on the flexible substrate, the support film is connected with the insulating protective layer, and the suspended film heating thermal resistor, the suspended film temperature measurement thermal resistor pair and the substrate temperature measurement thermal resistor pair are respectively connected with the outside through corresponding leads and pins. Amorphous germanium semiconductor thermal resistance materials are adopted, the structure is simple, wide-range flow velocity measurement (10<-2>-10<2> m/s) and direction finding can be achieved, only a low constant temperature difference needs to be kept between the working temperature of the thermal resistor and the temperature of fluid in the working process, and therefore power consumption is low.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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