Endangered plant sphaeropteris lepifera propagation technology and field regression method

A pen holder and technology are applied in the field of breeding methods and special equipment for endangered plant pen holder trees, which can solve the problems of lack of comprehensive and systematic research, influence on growth, and difficulty in forming a culture system, and achieve growth and physiological resistance indicators. Improves promotion, reduces algal pollution and weeds, and shortens the vegetative cycle

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
ZHEJIANG SUB TROPICS CROP INST +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method undergoes long-term tissue culture, and explant disinfection can easily pollute the pen holder tree and affect its vitality. The survival rate of this culture method is low, and it is impossible to form a large number of propagation systems.
In fact, we found that the tissue culture and reproduction of the leaves of the pen container tree and other parts of the leaves encountered bottlenecks, serious pollution, and the problem of long-term "pollut

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0061] Example 1

[0062] One kind of tree fern propagation techniques includes the following steps:

[0063] (1) disinfection: fresh spores as the propagation material, the collected mature spores sterile water immersion 24h, filtered, and the spores into 1.5ml microcentrifuge tube, was added 1ml sterile water, placed in a centrifuge, 2500r / min rpm for 3min, the supernatant was removed again added dropwise 15% sodium hypochlorite and 10% hydrogen peroxide solution in the centrifuge tube by 3: 1 volume ratio mixed solution of 1ml, 4min stand sterilization, and rinsing with sterile water tree fern spores three times to give a sterile tree fern spore suspension;

[0064] (2) Pak inoculation: Turn the spore suspension after disinfecting to the germination medium surface, the germination medium: lower degreasing cotton, the intermediate 1 / 4 ms liquid medium, upper layer containing filter paper covering the entire petri dish Moisturize;

[0065] (3) spore growth: The dish is placed

Example Embodiment

[0068] Example 2

[0069] One kind of tree fern transplanting technique, wherein transplanting medium: peat, perlite and vermiculite, a volume ratio of 3: 1: 1, the organic matter content of 275.60g / kg, available phosphorus content of 0.052g / kg, K an amount of 0.23g / kg, available nitrogen content of 0.35g / kg, bulk density 0.23g / cm 3 The maximum water holding capacity was 373.7%;

[0070] After transplanting management measures: growth of 75% shade of 2-3 months, accept the normal growth of natural light.

Example Embodiment

[0071] Example 3

[0072] One kind of tree fern transplanting regression techniques and field planting method, wherein transplanting medium: peat, perlite and vermiculite, a volume ratio of 3: 1: 1, the organic matter content of 275.60g / kg, available phosphorus content of 0.052g / kg, of 0.23 g of potassium content / kg, of 0.35 g of available nitrogen / kg, bulk density 0.23g / cm 3 The maximum water holding capacity was 373.7%;

[0073] After transplanting management measures: 75% shading of growth 2-3 months after receiving the normal growth of natural light, and endangered plants be used in conjunction with the present invention, the cultivation temperature during guard shade.

[0074] When the tree fern grow to 1 - When 2 years old, to achieve the return field cultivation, temperature and humidity is provided an optical monitor, regular monitoring of the recording environment and seedling growth and development of the field return in summer high temperature exceeding

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Abstract

The invention relates to an endangered plant sphaeropteris lepifera propagation technology and a field regression method. The technical problems that spore propagation of sphaeropteris lepifera is difficult, and the requirements of spores for matrix water-retaining property, air permeability and nutrient supply are harsh are solved. A disinfection scheme is continuously optimized for a long time, meanwhile, a culture medium is changed, sterile filter paper is explored to be placed in a culture dish, the growth conditions of the spores of the sphaeropteris lepifera are regulated and controlled, and the breeding effect of accelerating the spores to the gametophyte period is achieved. Meanwhile, through precise control after transplanting and matching with special equipment, a stable breeding system of the sphaeropteris lepifera is formed, and the technical problem of sphaeropteris lepifera breeding is effectively solved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner ZHEJIANG SUB TROPICS CROP INST
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