Resource utilization method of dehydrated and desilted bottom mud

A resource utilization and bottom sludge technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, dehydration/drying/thickened sludge treatment, solid waste removal, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution, large site occupation, and high land occupation pressure of dredging projects , to alleviate the shortage of river sand resources and clay resources, widely used in the market, and achieve high economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes various ways to efficiently treat waste deposits that have been discarded due to their accumulation over long periods of time. These processes involve removing unwanted materials from them through physical means like filtrations, centrifuges, vaporizers, filters, bags, drums, tunnels, rollers, screens, fans, and other devices. By doing this, they help save money on landfill space and improve environmental quality. They are suitable for disposal purposes because they contain no harmful chemical substances. Different types of soil may require specific treatment techniques depending upon its properties beforehand. Additionally, there has been developed a new type called Stabilizer Ground Granular Debris Disposer™ that uses bentonite instead of traditional cake bases to securely hold up larger quantities of heavy metals. Overall, this innovative technical solution allows for quick and thorough cleanup of industrial wastes containing sulfur compounds and improves efficiency and economy compared to current technologies.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical solution described in the text describes different ways to treat sewage or soil from various sources like streams, lacks effective means to recover harmful substances released during their removal processes without generating excessive waste materials. Existing solutions involve physical separation techniques with limited success rates and potential negative impact upon surrounding areas. There exists a challenge towards developing more efficient and cost-effective systems capable of effectively reducing unwanted contaminations while also being able to reuse existing resources.

Method used

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  • Resource utilization method of dehydrated and desilted bottom mud
  • Resource utilization method of dehydrated and desilted bottom mud

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035]A method for resource utilization of dewatered dredged bottom sludge, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Drying the dewatered dredged bottom sludge to obtain dried dredged bottom sludge with a water content of 19%.

[0037] (2) pulverize the dried dredging bottom mud obtained in step (1) until the particle size≤1.0mm, sieve, and screen out particles of different particle sizes;

[0038] (3) Carry out harmless treatment to the particles with a particle size <0.075mm screened out in step (2), and the resulting product is used as clay raw material for preparing clay bricks, pottery, cement or crystal soil; meanwhile, the step obtained ( 2) The particles with a particle size of 0.075 mm to 1.0 mm screened out are subjected to sand washing treatment, and the obtained products are used as sand and gravel raw materials for construction sand, and the resource utilization of dewatered dredging sediment is completed.

[0039] In the present invention, particles with a part

Embodiment 2

[0047] A method for resource utilization of dewatered dredged bottom sludge is basically the same as that of Example 1, the only difference being that in Example 2, in step (1), the dried dredged bottom sludge with a water content of 10% is used. Simultaneously, the drying method of the dried dredging bottom mud with a moisture content of 10% in Example 2 is also basically the same as Example 1, the only difference is that in Example 2, the ventilation wall is carried out under high temperature and dry climate conditions. Air dry, and the air drying time is 3 days.

[0048] In this example, after reducing the moisture content of the dewatered dredged sludge by 10%, the obtained dried dredged sludge can be crushed and sieved to make particles of different particle sizes, which can be used as clay raw materials for the preparation of Clay bricks, ceramics, cement or crystal soil, and as sand and gravel raw materials, used for construction sand, so as to realize the resource utiliza

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for resource utilization of dewatered dredged bottom sludge is basically the same as that of Example 1, the only difference being that in Example 3, in step (1), the dried dredged bottom sludge with a water content of 19% is used. Simultaneously, the dried dredging bottom sludge with a moisture content of 19% in Example 3 was prepared by heating and drying.

[0051] In Example 3, the dried dredging bottom mud with a moisture content of 19% is obtained by heating and drying, that is, drying in a drying oven for 12 hours:

[0052] In this example, the water content of the dewatered dredged sludge is reduced by 10%, and the obtained dried dredged sludge can be crushed and sieved to make particles of different particle sizes, which can be used as clay raw materials for the preparation of clay Bricks, ceramics, cement or crystal soil, as well as sand and gravel raw materials, used for construction sand, so as to realize the resource utilization of dewatered dredging se

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a resource utilization method of dehydrated and desilted bottom mud. The resource utilization method comprises the following steps: drying the dehydrated and desilted bottom mud until the water content is less than or equal to 25 percent, crushing the obtained dried and desilted bottom mud until the particle size is less than or equal to 1.0 mm, sieving, and screening out particles with different particle sizes, wherein the particles with different particle sizes can be used as a clay raw material or a gravel raw material, and therefore, resource utilization of the dehydrated and desilted bottom mud is realized. According to the resource utilization method of the dehydrated and desilted bottom mud, the dehydrated and desilted bottom mud is prepared into particles with different particle sizes, resource utilization of the dehydrated and desilted bottom mud can be achieved, meanwhile, the problem of shortage of river sand resources and clay resources can be solved, and the resource utilization method has the advantages of being easy to operate, low in cost, high in economic benefit and the like; and the prepared particles with different particle sizes have wide application markets, high use value and good application prospects.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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