Turbine Blade With Recessed Tip

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-16
ZURICH ETH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0022]To overcome the problems known from the prior art a blade tip design is suggested with a recess in the blade tip instead of a simple flat blade tip. The recess (cavity) inside the blade tip acts as an aerodynamic seal which improves the performance of the turbine and/or reduces the heat load of the turbine tip, in that it takes influence on the flows distribution. Since material at the upper surface of the blade is moved to a lower radius from the axis of is rotation, blade root mechanical stresses can be lowered. Also in case of a tip rub, i.e. when the rotor blade touches the casing during rotation, only the thin cavity rim is damaged. Wear damage to the casing is also limited and since the purge holes for the bl

Problems solved by technology

Also in case of a tip rub, i.e. when the rotor blade touches t

Method used

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  • Turbine Blade With Recessed Tip
  • Turbine Blade With Recessed Tip
  • Turbine Blade With Recessed Tip

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0074]Subsequent embodiments of the invention are described in more detail. Similar features are in the different drawings marked with the same numbers.

[0075]FIG. 1 shows a computer model of two turbine blades for numerical calculation of the behaviour of a recess arranged at the tip of a turbine blade.

[0076]The analytical models applied are in general based on a numerical grid (mesh) of a turbine blade 1. The numerical grids used were generated with an in-house developed grid generator called MELLIP. A multi block structured grid generator uses a two dimensional NURBS library as input data to mesh the computational domain boundaries. Using a set of geometrical transformations the interior block boundaries are defined according to the intended grid topology. High grid quality, i.e. smooth gridlines, limited aspect ratio, skewness and cell to cell ratios are achieved using both non linear interpolation algorithms with flexible clustering specification and two dimensional Poisson type el

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Abstract

A turbine blade (1) with a side surface (7) having an aerodynamic profile. The turbine blade (1) further comprises an end surface (6) and is mounted in a turbine, whereby the end surface (6) is delimited by a gap from a casing (8) of the turbine. The end surface (6) comprises a recess (2) which is shaped such that it acts as an improved aerodynamic seal.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner ZURICH ETH
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