Novel compounds as cannabinoid receptor ligands

a cannabinoid receptor and compound technology, applied in the field of compounds, can solve the problems of limited development and clinical utility of nonselective cb agonists, site becomes a source of ongoing pain and tenderness, and no currently available therapies or drugs effectively treat all types of nociceptive and neuropathic pain states

Active Publication Date: 2010-02-18
ABBVIE INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These CB1 receptor-mediated effects, such as euphoria, sedation, hypothermia, catalepsy, and anxiety, have limited the development and clinical utility of nonselective CB agonists.
After the injury, the site becomes a source of ongoing pain and tenderness.
Managing the spectrum of pain etiologies remains a major public health problem and both patients and clinicians are seeking improved strategies to effectively manage pain.
No currently available therapies or drugs effectively treat all types of nociceptive and neuropathic pain states.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

N-[(3E)-2-butyl-5-tert-butylisoxazol-3 (2H)-ylidene]-5-chloro-N′-cyano-2-methoxybenzenecarboximidamide

example 1a

5-tert-butyl-2-butylisoxazol-3(2H)-imine

[0209]A mixture of 5-tert-butylisoxazol-3-amine (3.0 g, 21 mmol) and 1-bromobutane (3.5 mL, 32 mmol) was warmed to 85° C. and was allowed to stir for 70 h. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 60% hexanes / EtOAc) to give the title compound (4.2 g, 21 mmol, 99% yield). MS (DCI / NH3) m / z 197 (M+H)+.

example 1b

Methyl N-5-tert-butyl-2-butylisoxazol-3(2H)-ylidene-N′-cyanocarbamimidothioate

[0210]To a solution of the product of Example 1A (2.0 g, 10 mmol) in acetonitrile (75 mL) was added triethylamine (1.4 mL, 10 mmol) followed by dimethyl cyanocarbonimidodithioate (1.4 g, 9.3 mmol). This mixture was warmed to 50° C. and was allowed to stir for 20 h. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 60% hexanes / EtOAc) to provide the title compound (1.4 g, 4.7 mmol, 46% yield). MS (DCI / NH3) m / z 295 (M+H)+.

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PUM

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Abstract

Disclosed herein are cannabinoid receptor ligands of formula (I)wherein Y, X1, X2, X3, R1, and R2 are as defined in the specification. Compositions comprising such compounds, and methods for treating conditions and disorders using such compounds and compositions are also disclosed.

Description

[0001]This application claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 61 / 089,114 filed Aug. 15, 2008 and is incorporated herein by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD AND BACKGROUND[0002]The present application relates to compounds that are cannabinoid receptor ligands, compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of treating conditions and disorders using such compounds and compositions.[0003](−)-Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), the major psychoactive constituent of marijuana, exerts a broad range of effects through its interactions with two cannabinoid (CB) receptor subtypes, CB1 and CB2. CB1 receptors are highly expressed in the central nervous system and to a lesser degree in the periphery in a variety of tissues of the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems. By contrast, CB2 receptors are most abundantly expressed in multiple lymphoid organs and cells of the immune system, including spleen, thymus, tonsils, bone marrow, pancreas and mast cells.[0004]The psychotropic eff...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/41C07D285/135C07D231/10A61K31/415C07D263/30A61K31/421
CPCC07D261/14C07D417/06C07D407/06C07D285/135A61P11/00A61P25/00A61P25/04A61P29/00A61P3/04A61P35/00A61P37/02A61P9/00A61P3/10
Inventor CARROLL, WILLIAM A.DART, MICHAEL J.FROST, JENNIFER M.KOLASA, TEODOZYJLATSHAW, STEVEN P.LIU, BOPATEL, MEENA V.PEREZ-MEDRANO, ARTUROWANG, XUEQING
Owner ABBVIE INC
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