Controlled variable length and illumination pattern light diffusing optical fiber

a technology of optical fiber and variable length, applied in the field of optical fiber, can solve the problems of inability to adjust the amount of illumination in situ without replacing the diffuser, increase the cost associated with the procedure, process waste time, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing the damage to surrounding healthy tissue, reducing the cost associated, and reducing the time associated

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-29
CORNING INC
View PDF2 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention provides a way to use a single light diffusing fiber and a partially opaque sheath to control the exposure of the fiber to surrounding tissue. This means that a single instrument and procedure can be used regardless of the size and shape of the diseased tissue being treated. The invention allows for selective control of the light properties, such as the length, size, and shape, which can be useful in treating tissue. The method involves stabilizing an illumination catheter, sliding a partially opaque sheath over the light diffusing fiber, sliding the light diffusing fiber through the sheath, and moving the sheath to control which part of the fiber is exposed and illuminates the tissue. This method helps to decrease costs, decrease time, and decrease damage to surrounding healthy tissue.

Problems solved by technology

Additionally, regardless of preoperative planning techniques, there is not a method for adjusting the amount of illumination in situ without replacing the diffuser.
Such a process wastes time and increases expense associated with the procedure.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0041]Referring now to the drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout, there is seen in FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b) an illuminating device 100 generally comprising a light diffusing fiber 102 and a sheath 104 positioned in partially covering relation to light diffusing optical fiber 102 for reciprocating sliding movement along the length thereof. A light source, shown schematically by reference numeral 106, generates and distributes light energy to diffusing fiber 102 for purposes of illuminating tissue within a patient for medical purposes. For non-limiting examples, illuminating device 100 may be used to illuminate diseased tissue using PDT or it may be used to illuminate healthy tissue for purposes of performing a fluorescent study or as part of a diagnostic diffuse spectroscopy procedure.

[0042]In using illuminating device 100, a medical service provider would first gain access to an internal body region of interest through introduction of an illumination (...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

An illuming device for use in medically illuminating tissue of interest within a patient generally includes a light diffusing optical fiber and an at least partially optically opaque sheath that is mounted over the fiber for selective, sliding movement along the length thereof. By sliding the sheath relative to the optical fiber after it has been inserted into a patient to illuminate a particular area of tissue, the length, size, and / or shape of the light that is exposed to the tissue can be selectively controlled. Such in situ variation of the properties of the exposed light permit use of a single instrument and a single procedure regardless of variation in the size and shape of the diseased tissue being medically treated.

Description

[0001]This application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62 / 137,869 filed on Mar. 25, 2015 the content of which is relied upon and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.BACKGROUND[0002]1. Field of Invention[0003]The present invention relates generally to optical fiber, and more particularly to optical fiber used to transmit light for medical treatments.[0004]2. Background of Art[0005]Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment that uses a drug, called a photosensitizer or photosensitizing agent, and a particular type of light. When photosensitizers are exposed to a specific wavelength of light, they produce a form of oxygen that kills nearby cells.[0006]Each photosensitizer is activated by light of a specific wavelength. This wavelength determines how far the light can travel into the body. Thus, doctors use specific photosensitizers and wavelengths of light to treat different areas of the body with PDT.[0007]In the...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61B1/07G02B23/24F21V8/00
CPCG02B6/001A61B1/07G02B23/2469A61N5/062G02B6/3624G02B5/02G02B6/0003G02B6/0051G02B6/02347A61N5/0601A61N2005/063
Inventor KLUBBEN, III, WILLIAM SPENCERMOONEY, JEFFREY L.WIGLEY, PETER GERARD
Owner CORNING INC
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products