Method for recovering ferrum, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings

A technology for extracting vanadium tailings and recovering iron is applied in the field of metallurgy, which can solve the problems of pollution, waste of resources, environment, and unreasonable utilization, and achieve the effects of reducing environmental pollution, avoiding waste of resources and less equipment.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-23
PANZHIHUA UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the tailings of vanadium extraction are mainly treated as waste and piled up, which ha

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for recovering ferrum, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings
  • Method for recovering ferrum, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0028] Example 1 adopts the inventive method to reclaim iron, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings

[0029] Mix vanadium extraction tailings, coal powder, calcium oxide, and binder uniformly in a weight ratio of 100:15:15:2, the particle size of vanadium extraction tailings is -60 mesh, accounting for 86.2%, and the particle size of coal powder is -60 mesh Accounting for 84.2%, the binder is polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The mixture is pressed into an ellipsoidal green pellet on a powder molding machine, and the maximum radial dimension of the pellet is 15mm. The green pellets were reduced in a rotary hearth furnace with an alkalinity of 1.2, a reduction temperature of 1000°C, and a reduction time of 30 minutes under a CO atmosphere to obtain metallized pellets; the metallized pellets were melted and heated in an electric arc furnace. Deep reduction, the melting temperature is 1450°C, and the melting time is 25 minutes to obtain pig iron and slag containin

example 2

[0030] Example 2 adopts the inventive method to reclaim iron, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings

[0031] The vanadium extraction tailings, coal powder, calcium oxide, and binder are uniformly mixed in a weight ratio of 100:12:17:3, the particle size of the vanadium extraction tailings is -60 mesh, accounting for 86.2%, and the particle size of the coal powder is -60 mesh Accounting for 84.2%, the binder is polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The mixture is pressed into an ellipsoidal green pellet on a powder molding machine, and the maximum radial dimension of the pellet is 20mm. The raw pellets were reduced in a straight-hearth furnace with an alkalinity of 1.1, under a CO atmosphere, a reduction temperature of 1050°C, and a reduction time of 25 minutes to obtain metallized pellets; the metallized pellets were smelted in a submerged arc furnace And deep reduction, the smelting temperature is 1500°C, and the smelting time is 40 minutes, to obtain pig iron and

example 3

[0032] Example 3 adopts the inventive method to reclaim iron, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings

[0033] The vanadium extraction tailings, coal powder, calcium oxide, and binder are uniformly mixed in a weight ratio of 100:25:15:2, the particle size of the vanadium extraction tailings is -60 mesh, accounting for 86.2%, and the particle size of the coal powder is -60 mesh Accounting for 84.2%, the binder is carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The mixture is pressed into pillow-shaped green pellets on a powder molding machine, and the maximum radial dimension of the pellets is 35 mm. The raw pellets were reduced in a straight-hearth furnace with an alkalinity of 1.3, a reduction temperature of 1150°C, and a reduction time of 25 minutes under a CO atmosphere to obtain metallized pellets; the metallized pellets were melted and heated in an electric arc furnace. Deep reduction, the melting temperature is 1600°C, and the melting time is 30 minutes to obtain p

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for recovering ferrum, vanadium, chromium and gallium from vanadium extraction tailings, belonging to the field of metallurgy. The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide the method for recovering the ferrum, the vanadium, the chromium and the gallium from the vanadium extraction tailings. The method comprises the following steps of: a. material mixing: evenly mixing the vanadium extraction tailings, a reducing agent, calcium oxide and binder in the weight ratio of 100:12-25:15-25:2; b. pelletizing: pelletizing the evenly mixed material in thestep a to obtain green pellets; c. primary reduction: reducing the green pellets at the temperature of 1000 DEG C-1200 DEG C to obtain metallized pellets; and d. smelting and deep reduction: carryingout smelting separation and deep reduction on the metallized pellets at the temperature of 1450-1600 DEG C to obtain slag and cast iron containing the vanadium, the chromium and the gallium. The method provides a novel selection for the utilization of vanadium, chromium and gallium resources in minerals and has wide application prospect.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner PANZHIHUA UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products