Method for preparing selective emitter through manner of one-time diffusion

A selective, one-off technology, applied in the direction of climate sustainability, final product manufacturing, sustainable manufacturing/processing, etc., can solve the problems of difficult mass production, complex production, high cost, etc., to reduce the preparation cost and simplify the preparation The effect of simple process and preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-14
CHINT NEW ENERGY TECH (HAINING) CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology simplifies its making processes while improving their usability by reducing costs compared with traditional methods that require multiple steps or expensive equipment. It can be used on large scale at once without requiring significant investment.

Problems solved by technology

Technologies described in these technical problem addressed in this patents include selecting an optimal material for forming emitters with good electrical conductivity properties while minimizing impurity scattering during fabricating solar cell structures without requiring expensive processes like vacuum evaporation. Additionally, existing methods require multiple step operations involving different materials and complex procedures, leading to increased costs associated with each step operation.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing selective emitter through manner of one-time diffusion
  • Method for preparing selective emitter through manner of one-time diffusion
  • Method for preparing selective emitter through manner of one-time diffusion

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Insert a piece of silicon chip 1 and a piece of active selective diffusion template 2 with a thickness of 0.6 mm into the slot 4 on the split quartz boat 3 (see figure 1 ), the active selective diffusion template 2 has a hollow groove 5 with the same shape as the grid line printing pattern on the front of the silicon chip 1, and the width of the slot 4 is the thickness of the single silicon chip 1 and the single active selective diffusion template 2 Sum.

[0051] After loading the film, first pass a large N with a flow rate of 15L / min into the diffusion furnace 2 Raise the temperature of the diffusion furnace. When the temperature in the furnace rises to 800°C, push the split quartz boat 3 inserted with the silicon chip 1 into the diffusion furnace for 15 minutes, and then adjust the large N 2 The flow rate is 28L / min, so that the temperature in the furnace rises to and stabilizes at 844°C, and the heating rate is 2°C / min. When the temperature in the furnace is stab

Embodiment 2

[0054] Two silicon wafers 1 with their backs attached to each other are sandwiched between two active selective diffusion templates 2 with a thickness of 1.2 mm (see image 3 ), inserted into the card slot 4 on the split quartz boat 3 after lamination, and a hollow slot 5 with the same shape as the grid line printing pattern on the front side of the silicon wafer 1 is opened on the active selective diffusion template 2 (see figure 2 ), the width of the slot 4 is the sum of the thicknesses of the two silicon chips 1 and the two active selective diffusion templates 2 .

[0055] After the film is loaded, a large N with a flow rate of 20L / min is introduced into the diffusion furnace first. 2 Heat up the diffusion furnace. When the temperature in the furnace rises to 805°C, push the split-type quartz boat 3 inserted with the silicon wafer 1 into the diffusion furnace for 17 minutes, and then adjust the large N 2 The flow rate is 25L / min, so that the temperature in the furnace ri

Embodiment 3

[0058] Insert a piece of silicon chip 1 directly into the slot 4 on the integrated quartz boat 7 (see Figure 5 ), one side of the card slot 4 is fixed with a fixed selective diffusion template 6 with a thickness of 1.2mm, the width of the card slot 4 is the thickness of a single silicon chip 1, and the fixed selective diffusion template 6 has a shape and a silicon chip 1 Hollow groove 5 with the same grid line printing pattern on the front (see Figure 4 ).

[0059] After loading the film, first pass a large N with a flow rate of 16L / min into the diffusion furnace 2 Raise the temperature of the diffusion furnace. When the temperature in the furnace rises to 810°C, push the integrated quartz boat 7 inserted with the silicon chip 1 into the diffusion furnace for 16 minutes, and then adjust the large N 2 The flow rate is 30L / min, so that the temperature in the furnace rises to and stabilizes at 850°C, and the heating rate is 3°C / min. When the temperature in the furnace is s

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a selective emitter through the manner of one-time diffusion, which includes the following steps of: 1, loading a silicon wafer; 2, diffusing; 3, testing the wafer; and 4, unloading the wafer. According to the method disclosed by the invention, a movable selective diffusion template or a fixed selective diffusion template is adopted in the diffusion process to selectively cover the silicon wafer, so that the place on the silicon wafer for printing grid lines is exposed in the diffusion atmosphere while other parts of the wafer are covered; and a deep diffusion zone and a shallow diffusion zone are respectively formed after the diffusion process and a selective emitter is directly formed. The method solves the problems that in the prior art the conventional method for manufacturing the selective emitter is high in cost and complex in preparation process and is hard to realize mass production. The method disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation process and strong in operability and is suitable for mass production, the preparation process is greatly simplified, and the preparation cost is reduced.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner CHINT NEW ENERGY TECH (HAINING) CO LTD
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