Hydrophobic polymer film composite coating hydrophiling modification method

A technology of polymer membrane and hydrophobic type, which is applied in the field of hydrophilic modification of composite coating of hydrophobic polymer membrane, can solve the problems of restricting large-scale application, achieve mild conditions, improve hydrophilicity, and simple modification process Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-11
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This new technology uses specific compounds called polysaccharides (titanium dioxide) that can be attached onto surfaces like plastic films by adding certain substances such as formaldehydes or glutaraldehyde into them during manufacturing processes. These modifications improve their properties while still being easy to use compared to previous methods.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to developing an effective method for modifying surfaces of polymers without causing damage during processing. Current techniques involve adding hydroxylic functionality onto the polymers themselves, making them difficult to modify while maintaining stable performance over long periods under harsh conditions.

Method used

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  • Hydrophobic polymer film composite coating hydrophiling modification method
  • Hydrophobic polymer film composite coating hydrophiling modification method
  • Hydrophobic polymer film composite coating hydrophiling modification method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Prepare a tannin solution with a concentration of 10mg / ml, take 0.3g, 0.45g, and 0.6g of silane coupling agent KH551 respectively and dissolve them in 20ml of ethanol, then add the alcohol solution of this silane coupling agent to 100ml of prepared tannin solution, and finally adjust the pH of the solution to 7.0 with TRIS buffer to obtain a tannin-silane coupling agent solution. Soak and clean the PVDF membrane in isopropanol for 0.5h, then soak the wet film in deionized water for 1h, put the treated PVDF membrane in the tannin-silane coupling agent solution for 6h at room temperature Perform surface modification. After the modification is completed, the film is taken out and rinsed with deionized water for several times, and stored in deionized water or dried at room temperature to obtain a hydrophilic modified PVDF film sample. The specific modification conditions are shown in Table 1, samples 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Prepare a tannin solution with a concentration of 8mg / ml, take 0.15g, 0.3g, and 0.45g of silane coupling agent KH550 respectively and dissolve them in 20ml of ethanol, then add the alcohol solution of this silane coupling agent to 100ml of prepared tannic acid solution, and finally adjust the pH of the solution to 7.8 with TRIS buffer to obtain a tannin-silane coupling agent solution. Soak and clean the PVDF membrane in isopropanol for 0.5h, then soak the wet film in deionized water for 1h, put the treated PVDF membrane in the tannin-silane coupling agent solution for 12h at room temperature Perform surface modification. After the modification is completed, the film is taken out and rinsed with deionized water for several times, and stored in deionized water or dried at room temperature to obtain a hydrophilic modified PVDF film sample. The specific modification conditions are shown in Table 1, samples 2-1, 2-2, and 2-3.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Prepare a tannin solution with a concentration of 6mg / ml, take 0.3g, 0.45g, and 0.6g of silane coupling agent KH580 respectively and dissolve them in 20ml of ethanol, then add the alcohol solution of the silane coupling agent to 100ml of prepared tannin solution, finally adjust the pH of the solution to 8.5 with TRIS buffer to obtain a tannin-silane coupling agent solution. Soak and clean the PVDF membrane in isopropanol for 0.5h, then soak the wet film in deionized water for 1h, put the treated PVDF membrane in the tannin-silane coupling agent solution for 18h at room temperature Perform surface modification. After the modification, the film was taken out and rinsed with deionized water several times, and stored in deionized water or dried at room temperature to obtain a hydrophilic modified PVDF film sample. The specific modification conditions are shown in Table 1, samples 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrophobic polymer film composite coating hydrophiling modification method which comprises the following steps: preparing a tannin solution with a certain concentration, adding a certain amount of silane coupling agent alcohol solution, stirring uniformly, and regulating the pH value of the mixed solution to alkalinity; sequentially soaking the polymer film in isopropanol, deionized water and the tannin-silane coupling agent solution; and after finishing the modification, taking out the film, flushing with deionized water many times, and storing in deionized water or in a dry environment at room temperature, thereby obtaining the hydrophiling-modified high-polymer film sample. The method greatly enhances the hydrophilicity and stability of the hydrophobic polymer film, has the advantages of simple modification technique and low cost, and has wide application range.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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