High precision flatness detection device having reading convenience
A detection device and flatness technology, which is used in measurement devices, surveying and navigation, and inclination measurement, etc., can solve the problems of long time consumption, cumbersome instruments, inconvenient transportation, etc. The effect of measuring the efficiency
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[0023] Example 1:
[0024] In this embodiment, a high-precision flatness detection device that is convenient for reading includes a support provided with a reference surface 11, a reference member 2 provided on the support 1 which is always vertical by gravity, and several The base 1 is used to support the support rod 3 whose bottom end is on the same plane; the reference member 2 is provided with a scale for feedback of flatness based on the reference surface 11. Place the present invention on the ground to be tested so that the support rods 3 are all in contact with the ground. Since the bottom ends of the support rods 3 are on the same plane, the plane where the bottom ends of the support rods 3 are located is parallel to the ground to be tested. The reference surface 11 is inclined at a certain angle according to the degree of inclination of the ground. Since the reference piece 2 is always vertical, it can be judged whether the ground is inclined by the angle change between the
Example Embodiment
[0025] Example 2:
[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the reference member 2 is a spherical member with a mass distribution of lower weight and lighter upper portion, a rotationally symmetrical axis, and free rotation relative to the support 1. In this way, gravity can be used to keep the reference member 2 always vertical, and the rotational symmetry axis of the reference member 2 can be used as a reference line to establish a unified coordinate system, thereby reducing measurement errors and improving measurement accuracy. In this embodiment, all The aforementioned rotational symmetry axis is the vertical axis of the reference member 2 in a stable state. Designing the reference member 2 to be spherical can also make the relative rotation of the reference member 2 and the support 1 more convenient, reduce the influence of the support 1 on the position accuracy of the reference member 2 and help ensure the measurement acc
Example Embodiment
[0027] Example 3:
[0028] Such as Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in this embodiment, the diameter of the spherical groove is larger than the diameter of the reference member 2, and a plurality of balls 7 are provided in the spherical groove. The balls 7 are uniformly distributed in the spherical groove in a ring shape. In this way, the reference member 2 can be supported by the ball 7, thereby changing the sliding friction of the reference member 2 into rolling friction, which is beneficial to reduce the wear of the reference member 2, making the relative rotation of the reference member 2 more convenient and beneficial to shortening Waiting for the time required for the stable placement of the present invention, and can effectively prevent the shape accuracy of the reference member 2 from being affected, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of the present invention. In this embodiment, other undescribed parts are the same as the content of
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