Low-temperature ethylene storage tank and condensate treatment method thereof

A low-temperature ethylene, treatment method technology, applied in the direction of fluid treatment, container filling method, container discharge method, etc., can solve the problems of safety hazards, damage to concrete structures, etc., and achieve the effect of improving efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-03
青岛海湾化学股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This technology allows for better control over the amount or type of nitrous gases produced during liquefaction processes without causing damage to the tanks used therein. It also includes an improved way of purge liquids containing excessive amounts of impurities such as oxygen before they enter into contact again after being compressed. Additionally, it suggests adding nitric acid instead of ammonia when producing high density polyethylenes (HDPE). Overall, this process provides more efficient ways to produce highly pure chemicals while minimizing environmental concerns associated with traditional methods like burning fossil fuels.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technology describes an issue with storing liquids (ethanol) inside storages like liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). When there are small amounts of water vapor from the stored materials' surface due to heat transfer into their surrounding environment, they may freeze together forming ice deposits around them called cracks. These tiny crystal structures create potential safety concerns when trying to remove these solutes without damaging the steel walls of the container itself.

Method used

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  • Low-temperature ethylene storage tank and condensate treatment method thereof
  • Low-temperature ethylene storage tank and condensate treatment method thereof
  • Low-temperature ethylene storage tank and condensate treatment method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] In this embodiment, a low-temperature ethylene storage tank is provided, including:

[0048] The outer tank 1 is a cylindrical reinforced concrete structure including a spherical tank top, and a first cold insulation material 11 is laid on the inner side of the bottom;

[0049] The inner tank 2 is made of Ni9 steel and is located inside the outer tank, and the top is provided with a ceiling plate;

[0050] The inner wall of the outer tank 1 and the outer wall of the inner tank 2 are spaced apart to form an annulus 4 filled with a second cold insulation material 21; The top protrudes into the annulus space 4, and the gas outlet 32 ​​of the nitrogen gas inlet pipe 3 is arranged near the bottom of the annulus space.

[0051] In this embodiment, unlike the nitrogen replacement system used for purging and drying, the low-temperature ethylene storage tank provided by the present invention introduces the nitrogen gas inlet pipe from the outer tank and sets it deep into the annul

Embodiment 2

[0062] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0063] In this example, if image 3 with 4 As shown, the nitrogen inlet pipe 3 extends along the outer periphery of the inner tank 2 at the bottom of the annulus space 4 to form an annular inlet pipe 31, and the annular inlet pipe 31 is provided with several air outlets 32; the annular inlet pipe 31 is provided with There are two air outlets 32 facing differently.

[0064] In this embodiment, the volume of the ethylene storage tank is relatively large, so the distance between the bottom of the annular space formed by the outer tank and the inner tank in the circumferential direction of the inner tank is relatively long. After the top of the outer tank extends to the bottom of the annulus space, it extends along the outer periphery of the inner tank to form an annular inlet pipe with several gas outlets, so that nitrogen can purge any position in the circumferential direction of the annulus space.

[0065] In

Embodiment 3

[0068] In this embodiment, a method for treating condensate in a low-temperature ethylene storage tank as described in Embodiment 1 or 2 is provided, and the pressure and flow rate of nitrogen gas fed into the annulus space of the ethylene storage tank are controlled so that the nitrogen gas accumulated in the annulus The liquid ethylene in the space vaporizes.

[0069] In this embodiment, the treatment method also includes real-time monitoring of the dew point temperature of the annulus space, and when the dew point temperature of the annulus space reaches -45 to -50°C, stop feeding nitrogen; preferably, the treatment method simultaneously Monitor the concentration of gaseous ethylene in the annulus space, and stop feeding nitrogen when the dew point temperature of the annulus reaches -45~-50°C and the drop of gaseous ethylene concentration is not more than 0.5%. More preferably, stop feeding nitrogen , the concentration of gaseous ethylene is greater than 99.0%; most preferably

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature ethylene storage tank and a condensate treatment method thereof. The ethylene storage tank comprises an outer tank, an inner tank and a nitrogen inlet pipe, wherein the outer tank is a cylindrical reinforced concrete structure comprising a spherical tank top; the inner side of the bottom of the outer tank is paved with a first cold insulation material; theinner tank is made of Ni9 steel and is arranged inside the outer tank; a suspended ceiling plate is arranged at the top of the inner tank; the inner wall of the outer tank and the outer wall of the inner tank are arranged at intervals to form an annular space filled with a second cold insulation material; the nitrogen inlet pipe extends into the annular space from the top of the outer tank; and an outlet of the nitrogen inlet pipe is arranged close to the bottom of the annular space. According to the low-temperature ethylene storage tank, nitrogen is introduced into the annular space betweenthe inner tank and the concrete outer tank to gasify the ethylene condensate in the annular space, so that condensation on the concrete outer tank due to low temperature in the annular space is prevented, and the potential safety hazards are avoided.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 青岛海湾化学股份有限公司
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