Anti-cracking impervious concrete

A technology of concrete and fly ash, which is applied in the direction of sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problem of demanding maintenance environment, difficulty in controlling expansion rate of expansion agent, unfavorable cost control and sustainable development To achieve the effect of improving the heat release rate of hydration and the surface energy of the pore solution, eliminating temperature stress and drying shrinkage cracks, and good anti-plastic shrinkage surface crack performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-07
中建西部建设西南有限公司 +1
View PDF5 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, cracks caused by plastic shrinkage, heat of hydration, and dry shrinkage of concrete are very common. In order to prevent concrete cracks and improve impermeability, the double-mixing technology of adding expansion agent and polypropylene fiber is mainly adopted, and the amount of cementitious materials is increased. Measures such as improving the strength level of concrete; although this

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Anti-cracking impervious concrete
  • Anti-cracking impervious concrete

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0027] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0028] In the following examples:

[0029] Cement: Ordinary Portland cement P·O 42.5, fineness 330~350m 2 / kg;

[0030] Fly ash: Class I fly ash, activity index 70%, water requirement ratio 90%, fineness 5%;

[0031] Sand: the sand in the machine-made sand zone II, the particle throughput of the 300μm sieve is 20% to 25%;

[0032] Crushed stone: 5~31.5mm crushed stone, continuous grading, mud content ≤0.2%;

[0033] Nano inorganic oxide: nano SiO 2 , the mass ratio of the particle diameter of 50-150nm to the particle diameter of 200-400nm is 3:7.

[0034] Nano Zinc Oxide: The particle size is 200-400nm.

[0035] Admixtur

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides anti-crack impervious concrete, belonging to the technical field of building materials. The anti-crack impervious concrete comprises the following components in parts by mass: 200 to 300 parts of cement, 100 to 150 parts of coal ash, 950 to 1100 parts of gravels, 850 to 1050 parts of sand, 0.5 to 1 part of nanometer inorganic oxide, 0.5 to 1 part of nanometer zinc oxide, 6 to 12 parts of an additive, 1 to 3 parts of a self-repairing agent and 155 to 170 parts of water. According to the invention, the nanometer inorganic oxide, the nanometer zinc oxide, the additive and the self-repairing agent are used as main raw materials, the small-size effect, the surface interface effect, the self-repairing effect, the surface energy condition technology and the like of nanomaterials are used for improving and optimizing the pores and compactness of the concrete, and water is blocked through self-repairing to repair cracks; a hydration heat release rate and pore solution surface energy are reduced by inhibiting moisture evaporation of a concrete mixture in condensation and hardening, so the volume stability of the concrete is maximized; and finally, self-repairing is conducted on cracks which possibly occur. Therefore, the concrete has crack resistance and impermeability in a full-period range, and the durability and the structural safety of the concrete are improved.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner 中建西部建设西南有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products