Tissue culture method of syringa microphylla diels and method for rapidly obtaining large syringa microphylla diels seedlings

A small-leaf clove and tissue culture technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problem of low axillary bud induction rate, achieve large reproduction, reduce infection probability, and increase the multiplier effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
内蒙古和盛生态科技研究院有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes methods used in culturing different parts (tissues) of bacteria called Actinosynnema), specifically Bacteroides fragilis, on specific substrates such as petroleum shark shells. These techniques help prevent disease outbreaks caused by these organisms while promoting their multiplication over long periods without causing damage. Additionally, the use of germination accelerators allows for quicker development cycles compared to traditional methods like soil infestation and incision/punch biopsy. By combining various cultural steps into one procedure, there may be fewer opportunities for contamination between samples due to less exposure to environmental factors. Overall, these technologies improve efficiency, yield, quality control, and productivity.

Problems solved by technology

This patents describes various ways that have been used to promote new generations of Lemna orchids from their roots into garden borders through rootings. These techniques involve growing these cloned parts directly onto soil without any further use of seeds like sugarcanthaulins or pollen. However, this technique has its limitations due to lack of starting material, difficulty in obtaining conformationally stable clones, poor reproduction rates caused by temperature fluctuating environments, difficulties in producing commercially acceptable product sizes, and environmental concerns associated with harsh greenhouse gas emissions.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Step 1: At the end of April, cut off 7-8cm of the top part of the new young shoots of healthy and pest-free plants. Remove all the leaves from the cut stems and rinse them under running water for 30 minutes. Alcohol will cause a certain degree of damage to the explants. The selected stems are too tender, skip alcohol sterilization, directly soak in sodium hypochlorite solution with 1% available chlorine for 20 minutes, rinse 3 times with sterile water, and dry the stems. Cut to 1-1.5cm and ensure that each stem segment has terminal buds or 1-2 axillary buds, and the explant survival rate is 80%;

[0059] Step 2: Start the cultivation, select a stem segment with a terminal bud or an axillary bud, the length is about 1-1.5cm. When inoculating, the buds should just touch the medium, so that the buds can effectively absorb nutrients and make the seedlings strong in the later subculture process. , with many differentiations. Using MS as the basal medium, add 30g / L sucrose,

Embodiment 2

[0066] Step 1: Cut off the top part of 7-8cm from the top part of the new young shoots of healthy and pest-free plants in early May. Remove all the leaves from the cut stems and rinse them under running water for 30 minutes. Alcohol will cause a certain degree of damage to the explants. The selected stems are too tender, skip alcohol sterilization, directly soak in sodium hypochlorite solution with 1% available chlorine for 20 minutes, rinse 5 times with sterile water, and dry the stems. Cut to 1-1.5cm and ensure that each stem segment has terminal buds or 1-2 axillary buds, and the explant survival rate is 82%;

[0067] Step 2: Initiate culture, select a stem section with terminal buds or two axillary buds, the length is about 1-1.5cm. When inoculating, the buds should be just in contact with the initiation medium, so that the buds can effectively absorb nutrients, so that the seedlings in the later subculture process Strong, well differentiated. Start the medium with MS as th

Embodiment 3

[0074] Step 1: Cut off the top part of 7-8cm from the top part of the new young shoots of healthy and pest-free plants in early May. Remove all the leaves from the cut stems and rinse them under running water for 30 minutes. Alcohol will cause a certain degree of damage to the explants. The selected stems are too tender, skip alcohol sterilization, directly soak in sodium hypochlorite solution with 1% available chlorine for 20 minutes, rinse 5 times with sterile water, and dry the stems. Cut to 1-1.5cm and ensure that each stem segment has terminal buds or 1-2 axillary buds, and the explant survival rate is 82%;

[0075] Step 2: Initiate culture, select a stem section with terminal buds or two axillary buds, the length is about 1-1.5cm. When inoculating, the buds should be just in contact with the initiation medium, so that the buds can effectively absorb nutrients, so that the seedlings in the later subculture process Strong, well differentiated. Start the medium with MS as th

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tissue culture method of syringa microphylla diels and a method for rapidly obtaining large syringa microphylla diels seedlings. The tissue culture method comprises the following steps of (1) explant selection and disinfection: cutting the top end part of an annual tender branch, cutting the top end part into a stem segment with a terminal bud or 1-2 axillary buds as anexplant, and carrying out disinfection treatment; (2) starting culture: putting the explant into a starting culture medium, and enabling the terminal bud or the axillary bud to be just in contact withthe culture medium until the terminal bud or the axillary bud germinates, wherein the starting culture medium takes an MS culture medium as a basic culture medium, 30g/L of saccharose, 6g/L of agar,1mg/L of hormone 6-BA and 0.2 mg/L of hormone NAA are added at the same time, and the pH is adjusted to 5.8-6.2; (3) carrying out subculture; (4) performing rooting culture; and (5) performing transplanting to obtain tissue culture seedlings. According to the method, the survival rate of the syringa microphylla diels explants in the starting culture process is high, calluses are not prone to appearing, and the induction rate of axillary buds or terminal buds is high.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 内蒙古和盛生态科技研究院有限公司
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