Preparation method of nitrogen-doped porous carbon material

A nitrogen-doped porous carbon and nanomaterial technology, applied in nanocarbon and other directions, can solve the problems of complicated process, high equipment requirements, low product yield, etc., and achieve the effects of simple process, improved energy storage capacity, and low cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-08
DONGFENG MOTOR CORP HUBEI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing nitrogen-doped porous carbon materials to solve the cumbersome and complicated process of preparing nitrogen-doped po

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  • Preparation method of nitrogen-doped porous carbon material
  • Preparation method of nitrogen-doped porous carbon material
  • Preparation method of nitrogen-doped porous carbon material

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Embodiment 1

[0030] S1. Weighing 1 part by weight of tripotassium EDTA and 1 part by weight of sodium chloroacetate;

[0031] S2, the two are ground in a mortar for 15 minutes;

[0032] S3. Put it in a tube furnace, heat it up to 700°C at 3°C / min under the protection of helium, and carbonize it at a constant temperature for 1h; after natural cooling, add the product to 0.2mol L -1 The HCl solution was stirred for 10 min to remove impurity ions K + and Na + ; and then washed with distilled water and ethanol to pH = 7, and dried to obtain a nitrogen-doped porous carbon material.

Embodiment 2

[0034] S1. Weigh 4 parts by weight of tripotassium EDTA and 1 part by weight of sodium chloroacetate;

[0035] S2, the two are ground in a mortar for 15 minutes;

[0036] S3. Put it in a tube furnace, heat it up to 500°C at 3°C / min under the protection of helium, and carbonize it at a constant temperature for 1h; after cooling, add the product to 0.2mol L -1 The HCl solution was stirred for 10 min to remove impurity ions K + and Na + ; and then washed with distilled water and ethanol to pH = 7, and dried to obtain a nitrogen-doped porous carbon material.

Embodiment 3

[0038] S1. Weigh 4 parts by weight of tripotassium EDTA and 1 part by weight of sodium chloroacetate;

[0039] S2, the two are ground in a mortar for 15 minutes;

[0040] S3, it is placed in the tube furnace, in N 2 Under protection, the temperature was raised to 600 °C at 3 °C / min, and then carbonized at a constant temperature for 1 h; after cooling, the product was added to 0.2 mol L -1 The HCl solution was stirred for 10 min to remove impurity ions K + and Na + ; and then washed with distilled water and ethanol to pH = 7, and dried to obtain a nitrogen-doped porous carbon material.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a nitrogen-doped porous carbon material, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: under gas protection, carrying out thermal decomposition on ethylenediamine tetraacetate and a pore-forming agent in a weight ratio of (0.25-5):1 at the temperature of 500-800 DEG C, removing impurities, and thus obtaining the nitrogen-doped porouscarbon material nano material. The embodiment of the invention provides the preparation method of the nitrogen-doped porous carbon material, ethylenediamine tetraacetate is adopted as a carbon sourceand a nitrogen source, ethylenediamine tetraacetate has carboxyl, and gas is generated by carboxyl at high temperature; a nitrogen source is introduced in a chemical bond combination mode, and afterthe porous carbon material is doped with nitrogen, the conductivity of the carbon material and the wettability of an electrolyte can be improved; gas is generated during carbonization reaction of a pore-forming agent, so that the energy storage capacity is improved; the preparation method is simple in process, low in cost and small in subsequent treatment pollution, and the nitrogen-doped porous carbon material has the advantages of high specific surface area, excellent conductivity, high nitrogen doping amount and the like.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner DONGFENG MOTOR CORP HUBEI
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