Method for preparing metal element doped cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanofiber electrode by electrostatic spinning method

An electrospinning method and metal element technology, which is applied in the fields of materials science and engineering technology and chemistry, can solve the problems of poor controllability, low efficiency and low output, and achieve excellent catalytic performance, high yield and simple operation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-11
BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM +1
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But this kind of method often has low effic

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  • Method for preparing metal element doped cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanofiber electrode by electrostatic spinning method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Molybdenum (Mo) doped cobalt oxide (Co 3 o 4 ) Preparation of nanofibers.

[0018] First, prepare organic polymer solution A: 0.6g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, molecular weight 130W) dissolved in 10ml of ethanol, followed by metal precursor solution B: 0.3g of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O) Dissolve in 3 g of water. Then prepare doped metal precursor solution C: 0.005g ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate ((NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 4H 2 O) dissolved in 1 g of water. A, B, and C all need to be magnetically stirred for 1 hour, and then A, B, and C are mixed and stirred evenly to obtain spinning solution D.

[0019] Set the electrospinning parameters for spinning: positive voltage: 18Kv; negative voltage: 1.2Kv; flow rate: 0.15mm / min; receiving distance: 20cm; rotational speed: 200r / min.

[0020] The obtained fiber membrane was heat-treated in a muffle furnace at 500 °C for 2 h to obtain molybdenum (Mo)-doped cobalt oxide (Co 3 o 4 )Nanofibers.

Embodiment 2

[0022] Molybdenum (Mo) doped cobalt oxide (Co 3 o 4 ) Preparation of nanofibers.

[0023] First, prepare organic polymer solution A: 0.6g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, molecular weight 130W) dissolved in 10ml of ethanol, followed by metal precursor solution B: 0.15g of cobalt chloride hexahydrate (CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O) Dissolve in 3 g of water. Re-preparation of doped metal precursor solution C: 0.005g ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate (NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 4H 2 O) dissolved in 1 g of water. A, B, and C all need to be magnetically stirred for 1 hour, and then A, B, and C are mixed and stirred evenly to obtain spinning solution D.

[0024] Set the electrospinning parameters for spinning: positive voltage: 18.2Kv; negative voltage: 1.4Kv; flow rate: 0.15mm / min; receiving distance: 22cm; rotational speed: 200r / min.

[0025] The obtained fiber membrane was heat-treated in a muffle furnace at 500 °C for 2 h to obtain molybdenum (Mo)-doped cobalt oxide (Co 3 o 4 )Nanofibers.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Molybdenum (Mo) doped cobalt oxide (Co 3 o 4 ) Preparation of nanofibers.

[0028] First, the preparation of organic polymer solution A: 0.6g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, molecular weight 130W) dissolved in 10ml of ethanol, followed by metal precursor solution B: 0.3g of cobalt acetylacetonate (Co(C 5 h 7 o 2 ) 3 ) was dissolved in 2 g of water. Then prepare doped metal precursor solution C: 0.005g ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate ((NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24 4H 2 O) dissolved in 1 g of water. A, B, and C all need to be magnetically stirred for 1 hour, and then A, B, and C are mixed and stirred evenly to obtain spinning solution D.

[0029] Set the electrospinning parameters for spinning: positive voltage: 18Kv; negative voltage: 1.2Kv; flow rate: 0.15mm / min; receiving distance: 20cm; rotational speed: 200r / min.

[0030] The obtained fiber membrane was heat-treated in a muffle furnace at 500 °C for 2 h to obtain molybdenum (Mo)-doped cobalt oxide (Co 3 o 4 )Nanof

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing metal element-doped cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanofiber electrodes by an electrostatic spinning method, and belongs to the fields of materials science and engineering technology and chemistry. The method comprises the following steps of preparing a fiber membrane by the electrostatic spinning method, then performing heat treatment on the fiber membrane, and finally preparing doped cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanofibers. Doped cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanofibers prepared though the method have finer diameter and ideal catalytic performance. The method has the advantages of simple preparation process, high preparation speed, wide application range and the like.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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